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"how I opened a metal structures workshop." Development of a modern metalworking enterprise And of course - Roll forming lines

Before opening a metalworking station, it is necessary to think through all aspects of the functioning of the future enterprise.

It is also important to determine the list of services provided. Due to the diversity of work, the need to focus on one thing or introduce a full range of services should be considered, for this a full market analysis should be carried out.

In addition, within the framework of the business plan, the necessary initial investments to create an enterprise are calculated metalworking and cost of services.

Description

Files

As already noted, metalworking involves a wide range of services, which may include:

  • Forging products;
  • Rolled metal;
  • Casting;
  • Pressure treatment;
  • Welding;
  • Cutting, etc.

IN business plan it may be envisaged to perform both all specified works on metalworking, and focusing on only one method.

This will depend on the current situation in this industry in the region. In order to make a choice, you should analyze the demand within business plan for certain types of services metalworking, as well as existing competitors, which may include:

  • Turning workshops;
  • Private welders, mechanics and milling operators;

Other multi-industry and single-industry companies.

1 – Summary

1.1. The essence of the project

1.2. Amount of investment to launch a metalworking enterprise

1.3. Results of work

2 – Concept

2.1. Project concept

2.2. Description/Properties/Characteristics

2.3. Goals for 5 years

3 – Market

3.1. Market size

3.2. Market dynamics

4 – Staff

4.1. Staffing table

4.2. Processes

4.3. Wage

5 – Financial plan

5.1. Investment plan

5.2. Financing plan

5.3. Sales plan for the development of a metalworking enterprise

5.5. Tax payment plan

5.6. Reports

5.7. Investor income

6 – Analysis

6.1. Investment analysis

6.2. The financial analysis

6.3. Risks of a metalworking enterprise

7 – Conclusions

The business plan of a metalworking enterprise is provided in MS Word format - it already contains all the tables, graphs, diagrams and descriptions. You can use them "as is" because it is already ready to use. Or you can adjust any section to suit you.

For example: if you need to change the name of the project or the region where the business is located, this can be easily done in the “Project Concept” section

Financial calculations are provided in MS Excel format - the parameters are highlighted in the financial model - this means that you can change any parameter, and the model will automatically calculate everything: it will build all the tables, graphs and diagrams.

For example: if you need to increase your sales plan, then just change the sales volume for a given product (service) - the model will recalculate everything automatically, and immediately all the tables and diagrams will be ready: monthly sales plan, sales structure, sales dynamics - all this will be ready .

A special feature of the financial model is that all formulas, parameters and variables are available for change, which means that any specialist who knows how to work in MS Excel can adjust the model to suit themselves.

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We express our gratitude for the work done to create a business plan for a cleaning company. Thanks to this business plan The bank approved a loan of 18 million rubles for 6 years.

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The business plan downloaded on the website contains a very clear and accessible description of both the business in general and its financial component in particular. The calculations show a fairly clear picture of the actions and are convenient to use: make edits, adjust investments, sales, expenses. All formulas are editable and transparent.

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The business plan was prepared by a website consulting company in accordance with the requirements, with high quality and even a little earlier than the agreed upon date. As a result, funds in the amount of 50 million rubles were received from a private investor.

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An extremely correct business plan. He helped our printing house obtain a loan from Sberbank necessary to expand production (21 million rubles) for a period of 4 years.

Sergey V.V., Nizhny Novgorod region

Analysis of the metalworking target audience within the framework of a business plan

The variety of metalworking services creates a fairly wide range of consumers, including:

  • Small production;
  • Construction companies;
  • Individuals, usually owners of country houses or residential buildings;
  • Automotive repair shops, etc.

If we are talking about artistic forging, then the target audience may include, in addition to individuals, various companies who want to appropriately design the appearance of their office.

In addition, a large segment are state and municipal authorities that need, for example, to install a fence or improve the embankment, etc. Work with them is carried out through the public procurement system.

Applicable to each group of clients in business plan the company's marketing plan is being formed for metalworking.

Premises for metalworking

Selection and rental of suitable metalworking premises will become one of the expense items business plan.

The optimal location is an industrial area of ​​the city, but with good transport accessibility. Customers should be able to travel seamlessly to their destinations as more work will be delivered via trucks.

The area must be at least 40 sq.m. to accommodate a workshop and administrative premises, it is good if it is possible to allocate a warehouse area. It must comply with fire, sanitary and labor protection standards.

Algorithm for opening a metalworking enterprise, provided for in the business plan

Process metalworking business planning, can be divided into the following main stages:

  1. Assessment of the market situation;
  2. Studying the target audience;
  3. Definition of the concept and list of services provided;
  4. Description of the technological process;
  5. Drawing up a marketing plan;
  6. Determining the need for equipment and personnel;
  7. Drawing up a financial plan.

After consolidating the considered positions in metalworking business plan Let's move on to the preparatory part, which includes:

  1. Registration of activities and registration with the tax authority;
  2. Choice of taxation system;
  3. Opening a current account;
  4. Raising funds if necessary;
  5. Selection of premises;
  6. Purchase and installation of equipment;
  7. Carrying out promotional events;
  8. Recruitment and training of personnel.

Start-up investments in metalworking as part of a business plan

Launching such an enterprise requires significant investments, a large share of which falls on:

  • Rent of premises – xxx rub.;
  • Purchase of equipment – ​​xxx;
  • Business registration – xxx;
  • Marketing activities – xxx;
  • Purchase of materials – xxx;
  • Stock of money – xxx.

Total investment in metalworking at the launch stage within business plan will range from 5 to 50 million rubles. The final figure will be known after the concept is formulated, since the need for this or that equipment will depend on this.

You can use both your own and borrowed funds. To obtain loan funds or investments, you will need a professionally written business plan. Ready metalworking business plan, where all the information is structured and the financial model is calculated, you can download from the link below.

Purchase of metalworking equipment as part of a business plan

As noted, the list of necessary machines and equipment will depend on the specialization of the company in metalworking, defined business plan. Each type of work has its own list of equipment:

  • For cutting and turning - turret, lathe, screw-cutting, rotary machines.
  • For milling – horizontal, vertical, longitudinal or universal milling machines;
  • For grinding - round and flat grinders;
  • For bending – profile bending lines;
  • Welding equipment for welding;
  • Rental lines.

In addition, care should be taken in advance to purchase uniforms and protective equipment for workers, as well as various consumables, such as hammers, screwdrivers, pliers, etc.

Another cost item for equipping a point metalworking V business plan There will be the purchase of furniture for the client work area and the recreation area, and the equipping of office employees' workplaces with computers and office equipment.

Installation of fire protection systems and alarms is mandatory.

A less expensive, but also promising option for business is a photo studio. includes all aspects of business processes, as well as calculation of income, expenses, taxes, investments, etc.

Marketing and advertising in a metalworking business plan

The marketing plan is an integral part business plan any company, including metalworking. Marketing activities include the following:

  • Creation of a company website indicating a list of services and their costs and promotion of this resource on the Internet.
  • Outdoor advertising in the location area. Here you can provide for the presence of signs, pointers, as well as placement of the offer on billboards.
  • Sending out a commercial offer or calling a database of potential clients. Don’t hesitate to set aside time for this, so you can convince the client to use your services.
  • You can use advertising in specialized construction and industrial magazines.

When creating a list of marketing activities metalworking V business plan Remember your target audience and use only those methods that will attract their attention.

Metalworking Business Plan Financial Plan

The financial model is based on the forecast of income, expenses and revenue of the item metalworking and included in business plan.

Costs in a metalworking business plan

Current costs are necessary to maintain the operation of the enterprise; they can be divided into such items as:

  • Building rent – ​​xxx rub.;
  • Utilities – xxx;
  • Maintenance of machines and equipment – ​​xxx;
  • Employee salary – xxx;
  • Deductions to tax authorities – xxx;
  • Purchase of raw materials – xxx.

When conducting regular marketing activities, we include their cost in expenses metalworking business plan- xxx. Total – xxx rub.

Income in a metalworking business plan

To the main source of income of the enterprise metalworking V business plan include revenues from the provision of services provided for by the concept. In addition, existing machines can be used to produce your own products for further sale. This could increase revenue by more than xxxx%. In this case, the total amount of revenue will be from xxx rub. per month.

Thus, taking into account current costs and cash receipts, the profit will be xxx rub. per month.

Metalworking Business Plan HR Plan

To ensure the normal functioning of the company, the following positions should be included in the personnel plan metalworking business plan:

  • Director;
  • Accountant;
  • Marketer;
  • Account Manager;
  • Machine operator;
  • Head of workshop;
  • Workers – milling operators, welders, carvers, etc. depending on the services performed.

Total from 4 administration employees and 5 workshop workers. It is necessary to provide certain qualification requirements for all employees, especially for shop workers, since the quality of work will depend on their professionalism. a separate product designed for business planning and calculation of all its

Business income plan

A necessary component of a full-fledged business plan is a flexible sales plan. It is important, on the one hand, to have a forecast for the business as a whole, and on the other hand, to be able to look at profitability in the context of a separate profit center or even a separate product.

The cash flow statement is the most important document of any business plan. Contains comprehensive information about the company's operating, investment and financial inflows and outflows, and also allows you to evaluate the overall picture of the company's performance.

Prospects for the metalworking business

Due to the need to purchase expensive machines for metalworking, competition in this market is low, and the volume of demand for some types of work is constantly growing. In this regard, it is possible to make a good profit.

For this, competent business planning for future activities is important. Ready-made metalworking business plan, containing structured information and the necessary calculations, you can download from the link at the end of the article. You will need the document to summarize your knowledge and attract additional money. In addition, we can prepare an individual turnkey business plan, taking into account all your wishes.

High quality of service delivery metalworking and a well-thought-out concept within business plan will allow the company to remain relevant for a long time.

Unfortunately, in our country there are not yet many types of private business and they can be divided into three categories:

  • Opening a retail outlet (shop, stall, etc.).
  • Offer of services (hairdressing salon, catering establishments, responsible storage of goods, and so on).
  • Production of goods (carpentry or metalworking workshop, tailoring studio, etc.).

The success of the first two categories of private business is characterized by both dependence on many factors (seasonality of demand, the need to maintain many contacts with suppliers, many sanitary and hygienic and regulatory acts that regulate the work of small companies, and so on), and extremely intense competition in the market.

In the manufacturing sector, starting a private manufacturing enterprise is somewhat easier and often cheaper. In the material below, prepared by our team, we will talk about opening our own turning workshop.

Who will be the client of your turning workshop?

Turning products are in great demand not only among the general population, but also among other private entrepreneurs. Your potential clients will be:

  • Construction or finishing teams.
  • Car service stations.
  • Repair shops.
  • Small private enterprises that do not have turners on staff, but have a periodic need for turning products, for example, carpentry workshops.
  • Resellers of hardware in the market of your locality, owners of construction, household or auto parts stores, as well as other entrepreneurs working in the trade sector.
  • Private individuals.

As you can see, you won’t have to suffer from a lack of clientele. This is due to the fact that it is simply not profitable for large turning shops to take on a one-time small order, since the cost of one product will “skyrocket” or the lead time for the order will increase enormously due to the fact that it will be completed in the interval between batches of wholesale customers . Industrial enterprises will not even consider applications from such clients.

Finding a location for a turning workshop

Since at the beginning of your business activity you will have to work with one-time clients who need single products, you should take special care in choosing the premises. This could be your garage in a garage cooperative, a container at the market, non-residential premises in a residential area or near a car service center, and so on.

The advantages of such premises are the possibility of free advertising and the presence of a “ready” base of potential clients. However, some difficulties may arise. For example, when renting non-residential premises in a house, you will have to take care of having a separate entrance from the street or isolating it from the rest of the owners’ property.

The room must be connected to a water supply and drainage system, as well as an electrical network with a voltage of at least 220 V. This will be quite sufficient for the operation of a desktop lathe and ensuring the sanitary and hygienic standards required by law.

Estimated costs to get started

The main amount of expenses required to open a turning workshop is needed to purchase technological equipment. It is quite natural that the newer the machines and the more functions they have, the higher their cost. The minimum set to get started is as follows:

  • Tabletop lathe – 50,000 – 60,000 rubles.
  • Grinding machine – 9,000 – 10,000 rubles.

You will also have to take care of purchasing cutting and sharpening tools, as well as the availability of rolled metal for the first time (rods of several standard sizes made of steel of three to five grades).

After your enterprise has become somewhat stronger, you will be able, based on existing demand, to purchase other equipment necessary to expand the range of manufactured parts. For example, a high-frequency furnace will allow you to perform basic heat treatment of turned products (hardening, tempering, and so on).

Hiring

If you do not have professional turner skills, then finding the right specialist can be difficult. This is due both to the lack of professionals in the labor market due to the decline in the prestige of blue-collar professions, and because of the bad habits that the candidate will have.

To make it easier to find a turner, we recommend paying attention to young people whose professional experience is at least three years, and no more than one and a half to two years have passed since their dismissal. To facilitate the dismissal of a candidate who is not suitable based on professional or personal data, it is better to conclude an employment contract for a period of one to three months.

Professional minimum requirements:

  • Rank no less than third.
  • Ability to sharpen cutting tools.
  • Knowledge of lathe design and capabilities.

It is better to hire a turner who worked in a tool shop or repair service. In terms of his professional skills, such a third-class turner is significantly superior to a candidate with a fifth category who worked “on the program,” that is, on an automatic lathe.

The project is the organization of a metalworking workshop.

The main product of the metalworking shop will be bearings.

Consumers of the products that will be produced and sold within the framework of the project will be various industries - oil, gas, mechanical engineering and other industries.

As part of the project, it is planned to purchase 1 unit of equipment worth RUB 1,750 thousand. For this purpose, it is planned to attract credit funds for a period of 1.5 years at 18% per annum.

Project efficiency - net cash flow on an accrual basis - 674.38 thousand rubles, payback period - 13.3 months; discounted payback period - 14.7 months; internal rate of return (IRR) - 95%.

Description of the enterprise and the proposed project

The initiator of the project is the MetalProm company. The average number is 35 people.

MetalProm core values:

Integrity - the actions of the team are based on the principles of ethics.

Customer focus. The company's team uses its knowledge and experience to help clients solve any problem and make the best decision.

Innovation. MetalProm strives to anticipate the needs and expectations of customers, showing ingenuity and an innovative approach; employee initiative is encouraged. Innovations provide our MetalProm partners with competitive advantages.

Integrity. Constantly improving the professional qualifications of employees and working in a close-knit team is the key to the company’s success.

Society. The company's staff actively participates in the life of society, production is carried out in compliance with all modern environmental requirements.

The founder is an individual whose share in the authorized capital is 100%.

"MetallProm" on its own behalf enters into contracts, acquires rights and bears obligations, acts as a plaintiff and defendant in court, arbitration and arbitration.

Accounting at the enterprise is carried out using a journal-order form of accounting. The accounting policy of the enterprise reflects the following main methods and methods of accounting: Write-off of small business enterprises - 50% upon transfer to operation, 50% upon disposal due to wear and tear. Depreciation is calculated according to the Unified Standards, using the linear method. When determining the actual cost of materials written off for production, the average cost method is used. The method of determining revenue from the sale of work and services is used - as the work is completed and payment documents are presented.

The main goal of society, like any other commercial organization, is to make a profit. To achieve its goals, the company builds its activities in the following directions:

Trade and procurement activities;

Product manufacturing;

Providing equipment maintenance

Society is developing dynamically. It independently plans its activities and determines development prospects based on the demand for products and services provided and improvements, increasing the personal income of employees.

The main goals of MetalProm:

1. Development and production of new product samples that have competitive advantages in the market;

2. Strengthening and expanding connections with consumers in the market;

Main tasks to achieve strategic goals:

Implementation and certification of a quality management system for compliance with the requirements of GOST ISO 9001-2001, maintaining it in working order and promoting further improvement.

Ensuring the growth of the well-being of each employee through continuous improvement of product quality.

Continuous improvement of functional and other indicators of manufactured tractors and engineering machines based on them, introduction of the latest design developments, modern technological processes and equipment that ensure high reliability and safety of manufactured products.

Methods for solving problems to achieve strategic goals:

Communicating to all employees the goals and objectives defined by the management policy in the field of quality through visual propaganda and the media;

Creating conditions for motivating the work of each employee in the process of activity;

Use of the latest technologies;

Ensuring stable product quality through timely analysis of nonconformities and taking corrective and preventive actions;

Organizing work with suppliers based on mutually beneficial quality requirements and achieving strict compliance with these requirements;

Continuous improvement of personnel qualifications, improvement of the professional training system;

Key principles of MetalProm activity:

Working towards a common goal;

Respect for the interests of all company employees;

Expansion and diversification of the company’s activities by identifying competitive advantages;

Increasing efficiency at all levels of the company;

Improving corporate governance;

Improving financial and economic

Mission of MetalProm: “To provide its consumers with quality products at a competitive price. Guarantee a high quality of life for each employee, ensure a high level of contributions to the social needs of society. We work for common success. The quality of work of each employee is the key to the well-being of society.”