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Stains on kitchen towels and tablecloths. How to get rid of stains on a tablecloth Juice residue

In the old park, which begins behind the fence of our house, there is a maple alley. Bullfinches visit there every day, they are attracted by trees completely strewn with light winged seeds.

The birds sit on the maple trees importantly, calmly, and slowly peck at the golden seeds. And how good they are! The bullfinch's chest is scarlet. The back is blue, and on the head is a black beret.

“Wa-wa-wa!” - is heard in the frosty silence. The whole flock of bullfinches sings: both ruddy, festive males and modestly dressed females. My grandfather called their singing “the silver harps of winter.”

From time to time, birds dive into the snow, bathe in it, draw grooves and cross marks.

The name of the bird is given from the word “snow” - “bullfinch”. And for good reason: bullfinches are the first heralds of winter.

Once upon a time under New Year They gave me a bullfinch. He lived in a spacious wooden cage with a round top. He whistled a monotonous, simple tune for a long time, and then creaked, like the runners of a sleigh in the snow, and knocked on the perches with his thick beak, as if he was hammering nails. For this habit we nicknamed him Grishka the Blacksmith.

As soon as my grandfather or I approached the window sill where the cage stood, the bullfinch raised a black beret on its head and began to animatedly jump from perch to perch and whistle.

Rowan, crushed Pine nuts, he took pieces of apple from his hands. He will come up sideways and sedately take the treat right from the palm of your hand,

On Sundays we let the bullfinch fly around the room. Sometimes he would sit on grandfather's shoulder. And in the evening he himself flew into the cage or chose a secluded corner on the deer’s antlers.

In March, when the snow in the yard began to darken, the sky turned blue, and drops rang along the eaves of our house, my grandfather and I took the cage off the windowsill and headed to the park. We found the bullfinch’s treasured place in the maple alley and opened the door. At first, Grishka Kuznets looked around with caution, but soon he heard familiar voices, jumped through the door and took off into the maple tree with an easy diving flight. He smoothed the feathers, fluffed up his chest and got to work - he began to peel the winged seeds.

The bullfinches friendly accepted him into their flock, which was soon going to leave our region and migrate to the northern forests...

In the mornings I often wake up from an early wake-up call from the bullfinch. The room is twilight, fresh, and outside the window you can hear the call; "Wa-wa-wa"...

I listen to a mournful song, full of sadness and tenderness, and a snow-covered old park, a maple alley, a flock of red-breasted bullfinches appears before my eyes...

Where are you now, our Grishka Kuznets?!

In the fall, before sealing the windows, I place clusters of red rowan, hawthorn, and yellow maple leaves between the frames. When the wind begins to scrape bare branches against the glass, and the rain drums loudly on the roof, the maple leaves from time to time seem to come to life and tinkle faintly.

One Sunday morning I was sitting at the table, reading a book. The revived maple leaves reminded me of the drowsy silence of the forest, decorated with lemon yellow, brown, and cherry colors.

Suddenly there was a light knock on the window. Who could it be? I look... and the bullfinch has arrived. Red-chested, important, magnificent, with a black beret on his head. Well, just Grishka Kuznets! He grabbed the frame with his paws, as if he was pressed against the glass, and froze, as if drawn in a picture.

“Knock... knock... knock...” - he squinted his eye - he noticed a rowan tree, but he didn’t know how to get it.

I got up from the table to throw a bunch of berries to the bird, but the bullfinch was already gone. I started reading the book again.

An hour or two passed unnoticed. It began to get dark quickly.

In the evening I went out into the garden. It was cold. Snowflakes slowly swirled in the air, as if the leaves were still falling, although now it was no longer autumn, fair, red, green and yellow, but timid, winter, white and blue.

Sloppy stains on kitchen towels or at a holiday tablecloths capable of ruining the mood of the hostess for a long time... unless she knows simple and effective methods fight them. But there are a lot of them. Let's list some of them.

How to remove fresh stains from a tablecloth?

These stains are the easiest to deal with, but the product used will depend on the type of contamination. The most common options:

  • Stains from juice easy to display on the tablecloth using a mixture of glycerin and vodka;
  • Are there any traces of fruits and berries on the tablecloth? A concentrated solution of citric acid can easily cope with them. Better yet, cut a fresh lemon and rub it thoroughly on the problem area;
  • To remove grease, make a thick paste of salt and water, apply to the stain and wait about half an hour. There is another way: use any dishwashing detergent;
  • Dark, stubborn stains from tea, coffee, and chocolate will disappear if you thoroughly treat them with hydrogen peroxide and leave for 10 to 15 minutes, then rinse the contaminated area with water.
  • How difficult it is to get rid of traces of paraffin on a tablecloth - well, nothing takes it! And yet, there is a means of struggle - a hot iron. But first scrape off what you can with a knife. Now cover the stain with a paper towel and iron it. The paraffin will be absorbed into the paper and not a trace will remain of the stain;
  • The most difficult situation is with wine stains, which plunge housewives into horror. And only a few know a simple way to eliminate them. Let's reveal a secret: just mix egg yolk and glycerin and wipe the stain with the mixture.

And now that each of the stains has been treated according to all the rules, all that remains is to wash the tablecloth or towel and enjoy its impeccable cleanliness.

Old stains on tablecloths and towels

Spots, which are sometimes several years old, do not always respond to the simple remedies described above. But don’t be discouraged: to remove old stains on tablecloths and towels We use “heavy artillery.”

So, boil water (10 liters) in a large saucepan or bucket. Add two large spoons of bleach powder or stain remover and a glass of any washing powder. It is advisable to take one that does not foam too much. And now the most interesting part: add two tablespoons of refined vegetable oil to boiling water.

Let the mixture boil, then remove the bucket from the heat and place the tablecloth in it. That's it, let it cool down. Consider a few nuances:

  • This method is applicable only to natural fabrics;
  • It is not advisable to soak things of different colors at the same time;
  • Without oil, which softens contaminants, the method is ineffective.

After the water has cooled, all that remains is to rinse the tablecloth. Alternatively, you can even do it in the washing machine. This remedy helps withdraw even old stains on kitchen towels and tablecloths.

And simple product for white towels: Add washing powder and a little silicate glue to the water. Boil for half an hour and wash. Your towels will be snow-white.

In conclusion, another method of struggle with old greasy stains: rub the item soaked in hot water with laundry soap and put it in plastic bag for a few hours, then wash. The spots will disappear.

We have described just a few ways to remove stains on kitchen towels and tablecloths. We hope that they will help you, and your towels and tablecloths will be immaculately clean from now on!

Every woman has at least once encountered the problem of soiling a tablecloth. It would seem that nothing can ruin the mood after a successful feast, but traces of food or, worse, wine on a new, completely snow-white tablecloth will horrify any housewife. But there is no need to rush to throw it away and think that such stains cannot be washed off. This is possible, and your favorite tablecloth will delight you with its cleanliness for a long time!

Stains from different products: is it possible to remove?

Depending on what product got on your tablecloth and caused it to become dirty, there are different effective ways, which will not present any particular difficulties for you to use and will help you deal with the problem quickly enough.

  • Lemon juice can easily help remove traces of berries and fruits: just cut the lemon and thoroughly wipe the dirt with it. Also a really great remedy is regular citric acid mixed with water.
  • To cope with such a scourge as greasy stains, you need to mix salt with water to form a thick, homogeneous slurry, and apply it to the stain for half an hour to an hour, and then rinse with a small amount of warm water. In addition, a good assistant in this “war” can be common remedy used for washing dishes. An excellent way to remove such marks is talc or chalk. It is enough to sprinkle the dirt with these substances, put a piece of moisture-absorbing paper on top and carefully iron it. If this does not help, then you should leave the tablecloth sprinkled with talcum powder or chalk overnight, and then repeat the same thing.
  • Traces of wine, which at first glance are very difficult to deal with, can be easily removed with a mixture of glycerin and the yolk of one egg. An effective remedy is a solution that can be prepared from 5 grams of toilet soap, ½ teaspoon of soda and a glass of warm water. You need to soak the fabric in this solution and leave it to soak for a day, and after a while wash it in water at medium temperature.
  • Tea, coffee or chocolate will not cause problems if the stains left by them are thoroughly moistened with hydrogen peroxide and left for 15-20 minutes, and then rinsed under the tap. Another recipe for removing such stains is a mixture of glycerin and ammonia, prepared in a ratio of four to one.
  • Beetroot or tomato traces that are not so easy to remove can be removed with ordinary laundry soap. First, just wash the tablecloth with it in hot water, and then sprinkle citric acid on the stained area. After 10-15 minutes, rinse the tablecloth in warm water.
  • Traces of compote or juice will be perfectly removed by this solution: in one glass hot water you need to mix 1/2 teaspoon of ammonia and the same amount of peroxide.
  • Stains left from wax candle, should be removed in this way: first of all, you need to carefully scrape off the wax using a regular kitchen knife, and then carefully treat the area with an iron, after placing several napkins under the stained area.
  • A solution of a teaspoon of laundry soda and one liter of water will do a great job of removing beer residue on the tablecloth. Ammonia also works well here. To do this, try simply wetting the area you want to clean with it.
  • Grass and greenery stains can be removed with a warm solution made from soapy water and ammonia. Alternative option is a saline solution consisting of half a tablespoon of salt in half a glass of warm water. If such traces have already become embedded in the tablecloth, then you need to treat the area of ​​contamination with salicylic alcohol, and then rinse under running water.

How to get rid of old stains on a tablecloth?

There are many quite simple, but at the same time effective means in order to remove old stains on the tablecloth, which, it would seem, have been ingrained into the fabric forever. Here are some useful and proven ways to remove them:

  • Mix potato flour with water so that the consistency resembles thick mashed potatoes, apply this mixture to the stain. Leave it to soak in for a few hours and then remove the flour mixture. Wipe the stain with a cloth previously soaked in gasoline, and then rub a piece of stale bread over the stained area. After the operation, it is enough to wash the tablecloth in warm water.
  • Gasoline is a good stain remover and tackles stubborn stains. It is enough to moisten a piece of tracing paper in gasoline and place it under the stain, and wipe the stain itself from the edge to the middle. After this, you need to rinse the tablecloth in warm water.
  • A proven method is to apply hot potato starch to the stain, wait and rinse.
  • Don't forget about regular laundry soap. Apply soap to the stain, soak in warm water for several hours and rinse.
  • For natural fabrics, the following method is considered effective: boil 10 liters of water and add to it one cup of washing powder and two or three tablespoons of bleach powder or stain remover. Next, add two tablespoons of regular refined vegetable oil to the hot water. This mixture must be brought to a boil, and then soak the tablecloth in it and leave to cool. Finally, you need to rinse the tablecloth in water at room temperature.

How to remove stains from different types of fabric?

Not all remedies can be used in all cases. The fabric from which the tablecloth is made plays a big role, since the type of fabric determines whether one or another method of dealing with stains can be used, whether it will be effective and whether it will not completely ruin your tablecloth. Some products are great for silk fabrics, but completely unsuitable for stains left on cotton, while others, on the contrary, should never be used to remove stains from delicate fabrics.

For example, on a linen or cotton white tablecloth, after a certain time, yellow spots appear, which catch the eye and spoil the original appearance. In this case, milk will help, which must be heated to a warm (but not hot!) state. Just dip the tablecloth in the resulting milk for 8-9 hours and machine wash it with regular powder.

You can also restore the snow-whiteness of fabric using soda. It is enough to prepare a warm solution of soda and soak the tablecloth in it. After this, wring out the tablecloth well and carefully apply laundry soap on both sides. Next, you need to fold the tablecloth four times, wrap it in a roll and leave it like that for one day, and then thoroughly wash it by hand, dry it and iron it.

For linen fabric, a stain remover or a solution of water with hydrogen peroxide, in which you need to boil the dirty tablecloth, is also suitable. If the tablecloth is made of dyed linen, then stain remover soap will help.

You should pay attention to silk tablecloths, which require special care. To remove stains from such a tablecloth, under no circumstances should you use alkalis (for example, ammonia or baking soda). To remove a stain from a silk tablecloth, you need to apply reverse side gauze or cotton stretched over a block of wood. The tablecloth around the stain should be wetted with water and sprinkled with talcum powder. The stain can only be removed with a cotton pad in the direction from the edge of the stain to the center. To remove these types of stains, it is permissible to use alcohol, glycerin, hydrogen peroxide, talc and salt.

Some practical advice Finally:

  • If the stain on the tablecloth is very fresh, then try treating it with onion juice or curdled milk whey, and after a while wash it in warm water.
  • A good way to remove stains from tablecloths is potassium permanganate. To do this, you need to wet the stain with a solution of potassium permanganate, and then wipe the stained area with a solution of hydrogen peroxide, which is prepared in the proportion of a teaspoon of peroxide to one cup of warm water.
  • In order not to damage the fabric, you need to treat the stained area with a cotton pad or soft cloth in the direction from the edge of the stain to its center.

Sometimes after a feast there are dirty stains on the tablecloth. Many of these traces are very difficult to remove if you do not begin to eliminate them immediately. Therefore, every housewife should know in advance how to remove stains from a tablecloth that have different origins.

Types of stains on a tablecloth

Wine: “First aid.” The main condition for effectively combating red wine stains is speed. As soon as fresh contamination is discovered, it must be blotted immediately and then gently wiped with a damp sponge. We should not forget that it is necessary to place several napkins under the tablecloth and place a heavy object on them so that all the moisture is absorbed. After the guests leave, the canvas needs to be soaked in warm water with the addition of powder.

How to wash wine from a white tablecloth? If the white tablecloth is damaged, you can use hydrogen peroxide. To do this, dilute 1 teaspoon of peroxide in one glass of water and pour this solution over the stain from the wine. Another product based on citric acid can be diluted in similar proportions. They need to be used in the same way as hydrogen peroxide. After the procedure, the white material must be thoroughly rinsed or washed.

How to remove stains from a tablecloth the folk way? To do this, you need to use raw yolk, which is mixed with glycerin in equal proportions. The dirty areas are thoroughly rubbed with this mixture, and then the fabric is rinsed and sent for washing.

Beer houses

If you are a beer lover, you need to know how to remove stains from this drink from a tablecloth. Ammonia works well against them; it just needs to be used to wipe off the dirt.

A solution of 1 teaspoon of baking soda and a liter of water will remove the beer trace from the material. You can also use a soap mixture, which is prepared from 5 grams of soap, half a teaspoon of soda, and a glass of water. It is worth considering that when using this composition, you need to keep it on the fabric for a day, and then wash the fabric.

If blue or purple traces still remain, the canvas should be boiled in water with the addition of hydrogen peroxide. But this method must be applied only to white materials!

Juice

Colored and artificial fabrics: if the feast is accompanied by an abundance of fruit juices or juicy fruits, you need to remember how to remove nectar stains from the tablecloth. A solution consisting of 1 half-cup of hot water, half a teaspoon of ammonia, and half a teaspoon of peroxide can cope with the problem of traces of juice.

You can also rub the dirt with soda slurry, and then rinse the fabric under water.

How to remove juice stains from a linen tablecloth? If you are the owner of a snow-white tablecloth made of linen or cotton, traces of fruit should be soaked in regular milk, and then the entire cloth should be washed in the washing machine.

Coffee

Heated glycerin, in which a little salt is diluted, will help perfectly remove coffee traces on the material. The dirt is rubbed with this mixture, after which the fabric is washed using a washing machine.

Fat

How to remove grease stains from a tablecloth: traditional methods. Fatty stains can be removed using a gruel made from potato flour. The flour must first be dried a little in a frying pan, and then mixed with gasoline and treated with contaminated areas. Later a small amount of time, the fabric is erased.

Kerosene will remove oily stains. However, then you will need to remove traces of that product using soap and a soap solution.

Fresh stains: if it is possible to take measures to eliminate a newly appeared trace of grease on the fabric, you need to understand how to remove grease stains from the tablecloth as quickly as possible. the shortest possible time. For this, regular salt is useful; you just need to sprinkle it on the dirt for a couple of minutes. After this, the salt is removed and new crystals are poured in. This needs to be done several times until the mark becomes light.

How to remove old grease stains from a tablecloth? For such purposes, chalk or talc is suitable, which should be poured onto the dirty area, covered with a blotter, and then ironed with an iron. If the stain does not come off easily, you should first soak it and leave the talc overnight.

Wax

How to remove grease stains from a tablecloth after using candles? This question is asked by many romantic couples. To remove such contaminants, you first need to remove the wax from the material using a regular knife. Remains of wax can be removed by ironing the area with an iron. But you should remember that before ironing, you need to place several napkins under and on the dirty area.

If the candle was colored, then traces of its wax must be removed using a stain remover.

Teahouses

Traces of strong tea also create difficulties for housewives. Glycerin (4 parts) and ammonia (1 part), which must be mixed and applied to the contaminated area, can help in this matter.

Beet and tomato

How to remove old stains from a tablecloth if they were left by beets or tomatoes? Many women are often tormented by this question, as there is an opinion that these contaminants are among the most difficult to remove. However, the removal procedure is far from difficult. To do this, you need to wash the fabric using warm water and soap. If traces of vegetables do not disappear, they should be treated with citric acid and left for 5 minutes, after which the fabric should be rinsed or washed.

Types of fabric:

White canvas. How to remove yellow stains from a tablecloth? After some time, linen and cotton materials noticeably turn yellow, and sometimes uneven traces of yellow color appear on their surface, which completely spoil appearance tablecloths

If you use chemicals, then the yellowness will recede, but the structure of the fabric will gradually deteriorate.

In the question of how to wash a white tablecloth from yellow stains, it is better to use folk remedies that will not only make the fabric whiter, but also preserve its fibers.

  1. A couple of liters of milk are heated to such a temperature that you can hold your finger in it, and then a yellowed cloth is placed in it and left in this state for 1 night. The next morning, the material is taken out and dried in the shade, after which it must be washed in the machine with the addition of powder.
  2. Also, placing the fabric in a solution of calcium-wine salt for about 9 hours will give the fabric a fresh look. After soaking, the tablecloth is dried and then washed.

Silk

Characteristics of the fabric: silk fabric requires delicate care, therefore, when choosing a means to remove old stains from a tablecloth made from this material, it is necessary to choose gentle methods.

Under no circumstances should natural silk be treated with alkalis. And acetate silk fabric is aggressive towards acetic acid.

How to wash a silk tablecloth? Silk should be washed carefully, as marks may cause streaks. On the inside, you need to place gauze or cotton stretched over a wooden block. In order to avoid the appearance of streaks, the material around the dirty area is moistened with water and sprinkled with talcum powder. You need to wipe off the stain with a cotton pad soaked in the required solution (depending on the type of stain), in the direction from the edges to the center. After the dirt disappears, the fabric needs to be washed.

To remove contaminants you can use: talc, glycerin, hydrogen peroxide, turpentine, alcohol, salt.

Silk: how to wash a white tablecloth from old stains? If the silk tablecloth is white, it is better to wash it with hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. To do this, dip a cotton pad into the solution, and then gently treat the dirty area with it. After this procedure, you need to wash or rinse the fabric.

Linen

To remove stains from linen fabric, you need to determine where it came from and begin to eliminate the stain. The faster the housewife begins to remove the mark, the easier it will be washed off.

How to remove old stains from a linen tablecloth? To do this, you need to use a stain remover or boil the fabric in water with the addition of hydrogen peroxide. Using the latter method, you can not only clean white fabric, but also give it a fresh look. For dyed linen, use a stain remover soap.

How to protect a tablecloth from stains? You can only protect yourself from the appearance of old stains if you take “first aid” measures to remove contamination during the holiday. Also, dirt is washed off well if the canvas is treated immediately after the holiday.

The only way to protect the holiday canvas from food contamination is to use transparent film. Thanks to oilcloth, you can not only preserve the appearance of the tablecloth, but also protect its fibers from the destructive effects, and also reduce the time a woman spends cleaning up after a feast. In this case, the hostess will simply need to wipe the film, roll it up, and then fold a clean tablecloth.

Probably, each of you who had to leave the noisy city in winter and visit suburban summer cottages admired the beautiful red-breasted bullfinches. During the winter months, bullfinches stay close to human habitations and roadways. In summer, the secretive bullfinch is difficult to see. In autumn and winter, bullfinches feed on the seeds of thorny plants growing near garden fences and in deep roadside ditches. The bullfinch’s modest song is quiet and melodious. I really love red-breasted bullfinches, clearly visible on the white tablecloth of winter roadside snow.

More than once I had to keep bullfinches in cages. They quickly get used to humans and easily tolerate captivity. It's nice to listen to the bullfinch's quiet song in the room.

I remember in ancient times a cage with a bullfinch hung in the room of my little daughters: Arinushka and Alyonushka. They got ready for school while the snowman was singing and fed him hemp seeds and grated carrots. The bullfinch was looked after by my grandmother, my mother, a village woman, for whom caring for the bullfinch replaced her usual peasant work. We loved our bullfinch very much. He flew freely around the room, bathed in a bath placed on the floor, and himself flew into the cage where food was prepared for him; never seemed bored.

Bullfinches are good in the wild. On a bright winter day, somewhere near a hedge or in dense bushes, on the branches of a rose hip or viburnum, bullfinches sit in large red beads. They are almost not afraid of a person passing by. Bullfinch is our Russian bird. Bullfinches do not make long journeys to warm countries; they remain to spend the winter in their native places, flying only short distances.

It is easy for an experienced birder to catch the trusting bullfinch in autumn and winter. If you have a bullfinch living in a cage, be gentle with it, never scare it, and it will get very used to you, will rejoice at the owner’s arrival, and sit on his shoulder. Bullfinches can live in a cage for many years, apparently not yearning for freedom at all.

In the spring, when nesting of forest birds begins, bullfinches, of course, feel a little sad and sit dejectedly in their cage. But what can you do? It is risky to release birds that have lived in cages for a long time: they have lost the habit of getting food for themselves, finding friends and building nests.

In a large cage-aviary, some birds caught in the forest, with appropriate care, build nests and hatch children. Now there are few lovers of indoor birds and birdsong. Small live birds were replaced by bulky televisions. In times past, there were many songbird lovers. Overseas canaries, cheerful siskins and beautiful goldfinches were kept in cages. With skillful care, they did well in captivity. Perhaps, of all the indoor songbirds, I especially loved the humble bullfinches. I also admired how my bullfinch friends whistled freely near the winter road, flying from bush to bush. I wanted to greet them and wish them good luck.