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Painting stencils templates. Stencils for spot painting: mastering a new technique

Stencils for spot painting it is very convenient to use in creativity, especially for those who cannot draw, but want to create beautiful things with their own hands. Ready-made stencils can be purchased at the store or you can make them yourself by cutting out paper or plastic. Drawings for stencils can be taken both from the Internet and from books, for example, coloring books. For spot painting, stencils of patterns, flowers and butterflies are suitable. The more lines, the better, since the dots need to cover the entire drawing.

We offer for beginners several visual workshops on painting with dots using stencils.

Starting with the basics

Dot painting can be used on any items made of various materials. Special contour paints can be used for spot painting on glass, leather, wood, ceramics, etc.

Consider how you can paint a bottle, a plate, glasses and a box using a stencil.

First of all, you need to prepare the following materials and tools:

  • contour paints in tubes of any colors;
  • liquid for degreasing surfaces (glass or ceramic), for example, alcohol or nail polish remover;
  • prepared picture or ready-cut stencil;
  • scotch;
  • cotton buds to remove excess paint and correct mistakes;
  • needle for cleaning the tube.

No brushes are needed, as the paint is applied in contours and dots directly from the tip of the tube.

It should be noted that the diameter of the dot depends on the force of pressure on the tube: the stronger and longer the pressure, the larger the dot.

Before work, it is recommended to practice on paper to put dots of different sizes at an equal distance. You can try to draw a simple geometric pattern, a circle, a wave. It is necessary to ensure that the points do not merge into one line, but also do not look scattered.

It is easier to paint a ceramic or glass plate than other objects, since the surface of the plate is usually relatively flat and smooth. If you plan to use the plate for its intended purpose, then it is better to take a glass one and paint from the outside. In any case, painting on a ceramic plate is done from the inside. If this plate is intended for food, it must be covered with a special acrylic varnish in several layers to protect the painting from water and mechanical stress.

As a decor, a plate made of any material is suitable - ceramics, glass, wood. It can be painted from any convenient side. As a rule, such plates are very flat, without embossed sides.

Progress:

  1. Degrease the surface of the plate;

  1. Choose a stencil with a round pattern according to the size of the plate and secure it with adhesive tape;

  1. Start painting along the contours of the drawing, putting points at a great distance from each other (they will serve as a guide);

  1. Let the paint dry and peel off the stencil;
  1. Add dots to the drawing, changing their size and color;

  1. Leave the finished craft to dry;

  1. Finish with acrylic lacquer if necessary.

Stencils for plates can be as follows:

Bottle decorating is a popular activity among beginner craftsmen. Find unnecessary glass bottle will not be difficult, and there is plenty of flight for fantasy here.

Dot painting can be one of the ways to decorate a bottle, or it can be an addition to other types of decoration. For example, a bottle can be painted acrylic paints, and make the finish dot painting. Or with colored dots you can arrange decoupage.

For painting glasses, small stencils depicting vegetation or simple patterns are suitable. You can also draw a sketch by hand. If contour drawings are used, then they must be fixed on the inside of the glass with adhesive tape or electrical tape.

When the template is well fixed, you should start painting, focusing on the lines of the picture.

Dot painting on glasses can be used as an additional decoration for a picture made with acrylic paints.

Second option

Caskets are painted a little more difficult, since it is necessary to process all sides and edges. It may take some time, but the result is sure to please.

Under the painting, it is not necessary to take the box directly. It can be any tin or wooden box with a lid. A beautiful and original painting will help transform a simple box into a real jewelry box.

Progress:

  1. Make a stencil to size. It is necessary to choose round, square or rectangular pattern patterns for the lid and walls of the box. Then the pattern is transferred to a plastic folder-corner and carefully cut out with a clerical knife.

  1. Fix the finished stencil on the box and mark the contours of the drawing elements with rare dots. Let the paint dry and remove the stencil.

  1. Proceed to dot painting, focusing on the intended points. It is desirable to fill the pattern with dots in different colors.

  1. Also make a painting on the sides of the box and leave to dry. After that, you can varnish the product for better fixing and protection of the paint.

Such an elegant box can be a great gift and a convenient place to store small things.

Below are examples of stencils of patterns and drawings for painting with dots.

Video on the topic of the article

In the video you can see more about the painting.

Stencils for dot painting are very convenient to use in creativity, especially for those who do not know how to draw, but want to create beautiful things with their own hands. Ready-made stencils can be purchased at the store or you can make them yourself by cutting out paper or plastic. Drawings for stencils can be taken both from the Internet and from books, for example, coloring books. For spot painting, stencils of patterns, flowers and butterflies are suitable. The more lines, the better, since the dots need to cover the entire drawing.

We offer for beginners several visual workshops on painting with dots using stencils.

Starting with the basics

Dot painting can be used on any items made of various materials. Special contour paints can be used for spot painting on glass, leather, wood, ceramics, etc.

Consider how you can paint a bottle, a plate, glasses and a box using a stencil.

First of all, you need to prepare the following materials and tools:

  • contour paints in tubes of any colors;
  • liquid for degreasing surfaces (glass or ceramic), for example, alcohol or nail polish remover;
  • prepared picture or ready-cut stencil;
  • scotch;
  • cotton buds to remove excess paint and correct mistakes;
  • needle for cleaning the tube.

No brushes are needed, as the paint is applied in contours and dots directly from the tip of the tube.

It should be noted that the diameter of the dot depends on the force of pressure on the tube: the stronger and longer the pressure, the larger the dot.

Before work, it is recommended to practice on paper to put dots of different sizes at an equal distance. You can try to draw a simple geometric pattern, a circle, a wave. It is necessary to ensure that the points do not merge into one line, but also do not look scattered.

It is easier to paint a ceramic or glass plate than other objects, since the surface of the plate is usually relatively flat and smooth. If you plan to use the plate for its intended purpose, then it is better to take a glass one and paint from the outside. In any case, painting on a ceramic plate is done from the inside. If this plate is intended for food, it must be covered with a special acrylic varnish in several layers to protect the painting from water and mechanical stress.

As a decor, a plate made of any material is suitable - ceramics, glass, wood. It can be painted from any convenient side. As a rule, such plates are very flat, without embossed sides.

Progress:

  1. Degrease the surface of the plate;

  1. Choose a stencil with a round pattern according to the size of the plate and secure it with adhesive tape;

  1. Start painting along the contours of the drawing, putting points at a great distance from each other (they will serve as a guide);

  1. Let the paint dry and peel off the stencil;
  1. Add dots to the drawing, changing their size and color;


  1. Leave the finished craft to dry;

  1. Finish with acrylic lacquer if necessary.

Stencils for plates can be as follows:



Bottle decorating is a popular activity among beginner craftsmen. Finding an unnecessary glass bottle is not difficult, and there is plenty of flight for fantasy here.

Dot painting can be one of the ways to decorate a bottle, or it can be an addition to other types of decoration. For example, a bottle can be painted with acrylic paints, and the finish can be done with dot painting. Or with colored dots you can arrange decoupage.


For painting glasses, small stencils depicting vegetation or simple patterns are suitable. You can also draw a sketch by hand. If contour drawings are used, then they must be fixed on the inside of the glass with adhesive tape or electrical tape.


When the template is well fixed, you should start painting, focusing on the lines of the picture.


Dot painting on glasses can be used as an additional decoration for a picture made with acrylic paints.


Second option

Caskets are painted a little more difficult, since it is necessary to process all sides and edges. It may take some time, but the result is sure to please.


Under the painting, it is not necessary to take the box directly. It can be any tin or wooden box with a lid. A beautiful and original painting will help transform a simple box into a real jewelry box.


Progress:

  1. Make a stencil to size. It is necessary to choose round, square or rectangular pattern patterns for the lid and walls of the box. Then the pattern is transferred to a plastic folder-corner and carefully cut out with a clerical knife.


  1. Fix the finished stencil on the box and mark the contours of the drawing elements with rare dots. Let the paint dry and remove the stencil.



  1. Proceed to dot painting, focusing on the intended points. It is desirable to fill the pattern with dots in different colors.






*Carving* wood in an hour. Master Class.

An old oak shoe cabinet in the hallway (the photo before the alteration has not been preserved), did not fit into the interior after

Repair. I had to decorate it with "carving" on wood. The carving took about an hour. The method I would call

By the volumetric stencil method using decorative plaster.
And here is the result:

For this I needed:
- a plastic napkin (sold in household goods stores); The thickness of the napkin is 1.5 mm.


- a medium-sized rubber spatula;
- structural paint of domestic production (decorative plaster);
- Double-sided tape.
- acrylic paint.

1. We apply a drawing on reverse side napkins and carefully cut along the contour with a breadboard knife or small scissors.
It should be noted, and this is important, that the pattern for a screen pattern has its own specifics, i.e. it must have jumpers

So that when cutting out the picture does not break up into separate fragments. My stencil looked like this:


2. Degrease the wooden surface and lightly sand it.

3. We attach the stencil to a wooden surface using double-sided tape, and with gentle movements, rubber

We apply plaster with a spatula.

4. Without waiting for the plaster to set, remove the stencil. In this case, small tails can form from the mixture,

Which then (after drying) are easily removed by sanding.

5. After drying, sand the surface to a certain smoothness, while not trying too hard. Some unevenness of the bas-relief is even desirable, because it better imitates hand carving.

Then wipe the entire surface with a clean cloth.

Since the plaster is white, we paint it in the color of wood, it can be a little lighter for a greater decorative effect.

The plaster was called "Structural paint" of domestic production, the name of the paint, I called the store where I bought it: "Textured paint" production, Reutov Moscow. region . Bought in the store building materials. I also used a dry mix for decorative Venetian plaster.

I did not add glue, but the surface was - natural oak, covered with factory varnish. I sanded it down a bit and degreased it.


Then, with a darker paint, I applied small dashes characteristic of oak.

I forgot to add that grooves, etc., can be applied on still wet plaster, imitating veins on the leaves, as can be seen in the last photo.

At the end, it can be varnished or waxed, followed by polishing with a woolen cloth.


I didn’t have to do it on chipboard, I think there will be no problems. Need to try. New technologies give rise to new artistic solutions. Good luck!

There are many materials on which plaster can be applied. For example: a fireplace plastered with a Venetian, and then decorated with plaster according to a three-dimensional stencil

Glass painting is certainly a creative activity in which you want to completely give free rein to your imagination. However, the use of ready-made stencils will help not only to orient beginners who do not yet have much experience in this hobby, but also to make an even, symmetrical pattern. Stencils for beautiful and original painting on pre-prepared glass are sold in specialized stores for creativity or you can make them yourself.

Learning to create stencils for spot painting on glass

Dot painting or, as it is also called in English books on needlework, “point-to-point”, has a great effect on the development of fantasy and spatial imagination. It is believed that this type of painting with acrylic paints is ideal for beginners and those who are not very good at drawing. And really, what could be easier - to put dots of the same size at the same distance? However, after “stuffing the hand”, some needlewomen begin a creative crisis: it is not clear what can be depicted using this technique? Lines, spirals, waves... What else?

Experienced craftswomen deftly draw in point technique"from the head", sometimes only outlining the main elements of the pattern with a pencil. However, this skill requires experience. It will be easier for beginners to navigate using ready-made templates - dot patterns in a different style. It can be both floral ornaments and stencils in ethnic style. After all, we all remember that dot painting is one of the oldest ways to decorate ceramic dishes, which was used in India and other Asian countries.

Tip: it is not necessary to look only for stencils designed for creative painting. You can be inspired by any patterns (you can even just browse finished work other masters) and then simply repeat the ornament you like with the help of dots.

contours- These are special paints that are packaged in small tubes. With the help of a dispenser, they can draw thin lines and patterns, as well as, in fact, contours for other images: for example, draw a contour in order to paint over it later stained glass paints. After successful work with contours, you can proceed to work with translucent paints.

Contours are often painted on wedding glasses or other glassware.

A little patience and they can draw fancy patterns that look like real lace or feathers. For complex drawings using contours, not stencils are used, but templates - ready-made drawings, which then will need to be repeated on their own. This, of course, is not as simple as tracing a stencil, but in any case, it is much easier than inventing a pattern yourself.

Painting with stained glass paints suitable for more experienced craftswomen, tk. they harden quickly enough and it is difficult to apply them accurately within the boundaries of the contour. Also in this regard, it can be difficult to mix the necessary colors on the palette. In such cases, all the more, you can’t do without a stencil, especially if you plan to paint on large facilities. Images consisting of several parts look very interesting, for example, applied to two doors of a transparent cabinet.

Almost any drawings are suitable for stained glass painting. On large surfaces, such as glass in doorways, you can depict real pictures. It is also very convenient to draw on large glass dishes or trays. On glasses or bottles, abstract or floral patterns look good, which are closed in a ring.

When choosing floral patterns, do not limit yourself to banal roses and peonies. Dandelions look fresh and unbanal, losing their stamens, sunflowers, branches of grapes, etc. It is most convenient to draw flowers from their large photographs in order to repeat the coloring of buds and branches in detail.

It is worth noting separately pictures depicting various animals and cartoon characters th. They can be a great decor in a child's room. For these drawings, you can safely use the brightest, most cheerful colors. When choosing characters, it is best to consult with the baby or choose some neutral pictures: for example, cars for a boy’s children’s room or fairies for a girl.

Colored glass painted with patterns can transform the space of any room beyond recognition. Do not be afraid of stained-glass windows, considering that they are suitable only for a room decorated in a classic style. Such murals will easily fit into the most complex design project for the design of any room.

Video on the topic of the article

For more clarity, we suggest watching the following videos, in which the process of painting with acrylic paints according to patterns is demonstrated in stages.

Stencils for painting on glass are used for the convenience of drawing, especially if the master does not know how to draw. The stencil helps to make the painting more accurate and even. Simple stencils can be made by yourself. To do this, just find the necessary drawing on the Internet, print it and use stationery knife cut out details. You can also purchase ready-made stencils in the store for creativity and decor. There are special reusable self-adhesive stencils made of polymer film. How and for what you can use stencils, we will consider in this article.

Application methods

Painting on glass is done with acrylic or stained glass paints with a brush or sponge. These paints are the most suitable for glass, as they are not washed off (unlike gouache or watercolor) and dry fairly quickly (compared to oil or tempera). Contour paints are also used for a special painting technique.

Each paint has its own characteristics and requires certain skills. However, for any of these types of paint, you can use ready-made templates, on which it is easy to apply a pattern to any glass surface. The choice of plot or pattern is at the discretion of the author.

Immediately it is worth mentioning the difference between a stencil and a template. As a rule, a stencil is cut into paper, cardboard or polymer material(film, plate) drawing. To transfer such a pattern to the surface, one has only to fix the stencil and walk over it with paint. Empty, cut out places will be painted and remain on the surface. Most often, a stencil is used for applying inscriptions or large details.



Sample is any drawing that can be used as a reusable pattern. Usually the template is transferred to the surface along the contours. For example, a large detail is cut out and outlined with a pencil, or the contours are transferred to the surface through carbon paper.

So, let's consider the general algorithm for creating pictures, paintings, patterns with paints on a glass surface using a stencil or template.

To work, you will need the following materials and tools:

  • a glass product, such as a glass, bottle or plate;
  • degreasing liquid, such as alcohol, and a cotton pad;
  • any paint for glass;
  • brushes;
  • stencil;
  • scotch.

Description of the stages of work:

  1. Degrease the surface. This must be done to get rid of dirt and stains, for a more even application of paint.

  1. Fix a stencil or template drawing.

If glasses, glasses or vases are painted, then it will not be difficult to fix the drawing. To do this, it is necessary to glue a cut or finished stencil on the outside of the product using adhesive tape or electrical tape. The template drawing is fixed from the inside.

If you plan to paint a plate, then you need to understand its functional purpose. A decorative plate is created for beauty and is not used as a dish, so you can paint it on any side and, depending on this, the drawing is attached from the outside or from the inside. If this is a dinner plate that will later come into contact with food, it is better to glue the contour drawing on the inside and apply paint on the outside. The stencil is attached from the outside.

For bottles, it is better to use cut-out stencils.

If you need to draw contours on the bottle, it is recommended to use carbon paper. Pencil lines are also better applied and more clearly visible on the painted surface. Therefore, the bottle can be pre-painted with acrylic.

  1. Depending on the chosen technique and paint, start painting the drawing on a stencil.

Dot painting technique is done with contour paints. For this technique, it is better to use contour drawing. Along the lines of the drawing, it is necessary to apply points of the same size at an equal distance. The painting is applied from the general to the particular, that is, from a larger image to smaller details. The size of the dot depends on how hard you press the tube.

Painting with acrylic paints is done with brushes of different sizes or with a sponge. If the image is applied on a stencil, then it is enough to moisten a sponge or cotton swab in the paint and spread the paint over the stencil with wet movements.

If a contour image is used, then the details are painted relative to the contours. As a rule, large elements of the pattern are painted first, and then smaller ones. To make a detailed drawing, you need to use thin brushes or contour paints in tubes.

Stained glass painting requires more skill and accuracy, since, unlike acrylic, it is liquid and easily spreads over the surface. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to initially apply the drawing with gold, silver or black contour paints according to the template and let the paint dry.

The lines and details of the drawing, as a rule, are outlined with a not too thick layer of contour paint so that there are no holes and broken lines. Paint in this case plays the role of a barrier. Then the spaces between the contours are painted with stained glass paints using a brush or tubes with special elongated spouts.

  1. Leave the product to dry. This can take quite a long time depending on the type of paint. Optimal time with natural drying - 24 hours. After the paint has dried, you can cover the drawing with acrylic varnish for better fixing.



Below are examples of stencils on various topics.

Ethnic patterns:



People and animals: