The production of paper bags is very efficient and profitable business, which pays off in a few years and further develops successfully. Naturally, it must be properly organized. You will also have to invest a lot in opening a business. Money, but you will have the opportunity to recoup them in 1.5-2 years. However, first consider the advantages of such production.

Benefits of paper business

I must say that the presented case has certain advantages:

Enough quick payback(about 2 years);

Wide range of goods;

High demand for products;

Low cost of products;

Cooperation with large commercial and industrial enterprises.

Naturally, at the initial stage, a solid capital needs to be invested in the production of paper bags, but this business has good prospects for development and expansion. Another disadvantage of such a case can be called competition, but it is always present. Your position in this area depends on the quality of the enterprise, as well as the timely execution of orders.

Who buys paper products?

Once again, it should be noted that the demand for such products is quite high. The paper bag is often used for packing charcoal, cement or other building materials. In addition, grocery products are often packaged in such packages. Such products are widely used in institutions fast food food, bakeries, as well as firms that provide advertising services.

A paper bag is great for packing the following items:

Sugar, salt, cereals and all other dry foods;

Fertilizers, feed;

plant seeds;

Dry building mixes;

Gifts.

As you can see, such production takes most modern market for industrial and food products, as well as other activities. Naturally, before organizing a bag making workshop, carefully research the market. That is, find out where those enterprises are located that will be able to regularly buy your products.

What documents are needed for work?

Making paper bags - profitable business, but it needs to be properly organized. First of all, you should register as a private entrepreneur and obtain a license to conduct this business. For this you will need the following documents:

1. Contract for the lease or sale of premises.
2. Equipment quality certificates and technical passports for all machines.
3. Permission from the fire and sanitary service.
4. Plan of the building for the evacuation of personnel in case of an unforeseen situation.
5. Production plan.
6. The company's charter.
7. Patents for products, as well as certificates of its quality.
8. Certificate of registration of the enterprise in tax authorities.

In principle, these papers are quite enough to start making paper bags. In extreme cases, you can add the missing document at any time. It should take about a month, two at the most.

Features of the choice and use of the premises

Before you start a paper business, you need to decide on the premises where the machines and warehouses will be located. Naturally, the building must be renovated and have all the necessary conditions for work: electricity, water supply and other communications ( telephone communications, the Internet). Please note that the building should have several rooms: a workshop, staff rooms, warehouses for raw materials and already finished products.

Pay attention to the quality of the wiring. The fact is that you will have to turn on sufficiently powerful equipment, and if the cable is weak, then a fire may occur. It is desirable that the voltage in the network be at least 380 V. Naturally, the building must be located in a favorable location, that is, it must have free entrances so that cars with products and raw materials can move freely.

It is very good if the premises are located near the main sales market in order to reduce transportation costs. With regard to dimensions, the minimum building area should be approximately 90 square meters. m.

Features of recruitment

Even in a small business, you can't do it alone.

Making paper bags involves the presence of certain equipment that you need to be able to manage.

In order for you to be able to serve your business without overlays, you will need such specialists:

A manager who may also act as a sales manager. This person will lead the team, as well as look for profitable offers for the sale of your products.

Technologist.

Locksmith-adjuster.

Workshop workers (at the initial stage, 4 people will be enough).

A driver who has the right to drive a freight transport. He will be engaged in the delivery of raw materials and the export of finished products.

Accountant.

Theoretically, everyone knows how to make a paper bag, but not everyone knows how to work with the appropriate equipment. You can entrust the selection of employees to a professional manager, view the resumes of people who are registered with the employment service.

The main selection criteria will be responsibility, ability to work, the ability to adequately perceive innovations. It is desirable that employees have at least a little experience in handling equipment. If a person has not yet worked with such mechanisms, then he must learn quickly.

Each employee must pass probation, according to the results of which he will be enrolled in the state or dismissed for non-compliance.

Types of products

Before you make a paper bag or bag, you need to decide on the range of your products. You can make:

Bags of closed and open type;

Plain paper bags;

Products without drawings, images or logos;

Bags with or without handles;

Products of different sizes;

Packages with other parameters and made from other materials.

What mechanisms are needed to work?

Paper bag making equipment is an essential part of your business that you cannot operate without. Get ready for the fact that the machines will be expensive. The modern technical market offers a large number of models of equipment for the manufacture of the presented products, but they differ mainly in power.

Production of paper bags

Production of paper bags

The company "SIAF-Pribor" is Russian manufacturer quality paper bags, which has been operating in Moscow since 2002. During this period, we have grown from a young growing organization into a solid supplier of high quality products. Our paper bag production is equipped with the German line Windmoller&Hollscher, with a capacity of 35 million bags per year. With its help, we can fulfill orders in large volumes and any complexity.

Our production of paper bags involves the use of exclusively high-quality raw materials, which in turn is responsible for the high technical performance of our products. Depending on the individual wishes of the customer, as well as on the type of products manufactured by him, the number of paper layers of the bags is selected. It can vary in the range from 2 to 5. The greater their number in the manufacturing process of the product, the higher the strength of the finished bags.

For additional protection against moisture, these paper products can be equipped with a layer of polyethylene. Our production involves the production of brown or white (clarified) bags. For gluing products, we use a special foreign-made glue, which guarantees an extremely strong and reliable seam.

Printing on paper bags

We, as modern manufacturers of paper bags, offer our customers not only the direct production of these products, but also a number of additional services, in particular the placement of images. We can put on bags:

• advertising your products;
• logo of your organization;
• various drawings.

Our equipment allows you to apply bright and clear 4-color images to these paper products. Such bags will become an inexpensive, but at the same time effective promotional product that:

• increase your brand awareness in the market;
• increase the competitiveness of your products;
• convey to potential consumers information about your products or services.

That is why the production of paper bags with a logo and advertising is the most promising and popular area of ​​our activity.

Stages of paper products production

The production process for paper products, such as bags, requires a strict adherence to the sequence technological process, namely:

• blank production;
• applying the appropriate image to the bags, if necessary;
• bottom gluing;
• production of valve blanks and the valve itself, which is important for the production of valve products;
• paper blanks are finally glued;
• pressing, packaging and labeling of finished products.

All these stages of production are carried out under the strict control of our employees who monitor the quality of products. All paper bags after the completion of the production cycle go through the department technical control. Based on the results of the checks, a quality certificate is issued for the products. All this is a guarantee that by ordering the production of paper bags from us, you will receive high-quality products that meet the state standard.

Production of decent paper products

Our company has specialized in the production of paper bags for more than 12 years. . Today we can offer our customers such a range of products as open and closed (valve) bags. Open paper products can be used for packaging:

• bulk food products,
• various supplements,
• chemical products,
• charcoal.

It is preferable to use valve paper products for storage:

• dry building mixes,
• cement,
• lime,
• sand and more.

In order to minimize losses during the production of your products, and in particular during packaging, we make special perforations in paper bags. Air escapes through these holes, which in turn reduces the dustiness of the process.

In the production of paper bags, we always adhere to a clear and timely fulfillment of our obligations to each customer. We promptly execute individual orders any volumes that will pleasantly surprise you with their cost and enviable quality.

Eco-friendly products are a popular business line. The plan for the production of paper bags from recycled materials is a promising activity. Profitability with well-established sales markets reaches 50%. At the same time, an entrepreneur can independently organize the purchase of raw materials from the population and reduce dependence on suppliers.

Scope of application

Paper packaging is used in various industries. These include:

• network retail;
• storage of household products;
• gift industry;
• dry mixes.

When compiling paper bags, certain nuances must be taken into account. Only A complex approach will allow you to reach a steady growth and cover all costs.

Choice of legal form

Before starting your own business, you need to register with the tax authorities. There are two forms of existence suitable for small businesses:

1. Individual entrepreneurship.
2. Society with limited liability.

Each way of doing business has its own advantages and disadvantages. For example, individuals it is easier to keep tax records, fewer documents are required for registration. There are also disadvantages. A limited liability company in the event of lawsuits loses only the authorized capital. An individual entrepreneur risks movable and immovable property. This aspect follows without fail take into account when drawing up a business plan for the production of paper bags.

A legal entity is also organized if joint work start to lead a few merchants. In such a situation, the income of each founder depends solely on the degree of his participation in the formation of the authorized capital. This includes not only bank accounts, but also the cost of the equipment used. At the same time, businessmen turn to third-party assessment to determine the real value of such units.

Start of activity

One of the main expense criteria in the business plan for the production of paper bags is the purchase of equipment. Production lines are divided into two classes:

1. Automated.
2. With the involvement of manual labor.

The first variations of technology are more expensive. Their use helps a businessman save a certain amount in the future. Such designs are characterized by increased performance characteristics, they do not require the involvement of a large staff. Therefore, it will be possible to reduce the monthly costs of doing business, which will positively affect profitability.

Premises selection

The second item of expenditure is the rent of the workshop. It is better to place the factory on the outskirts of the city, since the rates there are minimal. Before concluding a contract and starting the installation of a line for the production of paper bags, it is necessary to clarify all issues related to the allocation of electrical capacities, summing up other necessary communications. Checking in the regulatory authorities (fire inspection) falls on the owner of the premises. Sometimes there are exceptions to this rule. This moment is negotiated in advance and taken into account when concluding the contract.

With an increase in income, it is desirable to acquire own premises. When searching for the right site, attention is focused on the social and environmental component of the business. This will help to negotiate with the municipality on preferential conditions for the provision of land for development.

Recruitment

Cadres decide everything. The phrase is hackneyed, but relevant to this day. Maintenance of equipment for the production of paper bags does not require special training. Staff training takes a minimum of time, so there is no expense for the remuneration of qualified employees. Sales are more difficult. You need to find a professional sales manager. In this case, the motivation is the percentage of the deals made. It is impossible to save on such an employee. The owner is the owner himself. Often this type of activity is organized as a family contract.

Search for raw materials

Procurement is a significant part of the costs only at the initial stage. In the future, this money will be included in working capital enterprises. There are several ways to purchase used paper:

1. Purchase from the public.
2. Purchase from third party companies.
3. Search major supplier.

The first method is the cheapest and least effective. The population delivers waste paper all the time, but no one will go to the recycling shop specifically. Therefore, this method of forming the resource base is considered unstable. Buying paper from resellers is more expensive. This negatively affects the cost of the paper bag. As a result, you may lose lion's share income. The ideal option is to find a large supplier. They can be large stores, shopping centers, supermarkets. It is difficult to conclude a cooperation agreement with them because of the great competition, but if it works out, you can count on constant stable supplies of waste paper at the lowest cost. A simple technique will help to increase the likelihood of a positive outcome of negotiations. Entrepreneurs need to focus on social responsibility his business, the fight for the environment.

To reduce the risk of production line downtime, a businessman is advised to establish all three channels for the search for raw materials. In some cases, this approach will increase the workload up to 100%. Surplus paper can simply be resold to other firms or additional lines can be supplied, for example, for the production of egg packaging. Diversification will lead to an increase in the income of the merchant, the stability of the entire business model.

Sales options

The problem of selling finished products worries many. It generally determines success or failure. entrepreneurial activity. This also applies to the paper bag business. Search wholesale buyers needed all the time! It is impossible to stop at any major counterparty and work only with him. There is a risk of monopsony, that is, a situation where there is only one buyer in the market. At first, such cooperation can promise high profits, but soon the situation will become much worse. There is a risk of lower purchase prices and falling profitability.

Chain stores are the main buyers of paper bags. Here the entrepreneur faces another problem - competition. Buyers in supermarkets buy ordinary plastic bags and do not pay any attention to paper. The reason for this behavior is the high price difference. Paper bags are 10 times more expensive than plastic bags! Therefore, you need to choose the right positioning of the goods. It is advisable to sell bags not in the form of ordinary packaging, but as an environmentally friendly product that is used for its intended purpose for a long time in a row. This approach will give motivation to buy a large category of citizens.

Contacts should also be established with other firms. The production of paper bags with a logo will help increase the profitability of the enterprise. The move is non-standard, but effective. Here, a businessman solves several problems at once:

1. Implements the product itself.
2. Increases added value through the use of advertising on the package.
3. Expands sales areas.

At the same time, such an idea will be popular with various business representatives. You can also use your own data for promotion purposes. Often, paper bags with a logo are ordered by creative workshops, gift shops. This service is in demand in both large and small cities.

The production of paper bags for products is not the only direction in development. Entrepreneurs additionally produce packaging for dry building mixtures. It is especially profitable to debug work in cities where manufacturers of gypsum or cement compositions are located.

accents

Business success depends on a number of important factors. Paper recycling is no exception. In this case, first of all, the capacity of the equipment used for the production of paper bags is taken into account. Modern automatic lines have high efficiency. The recommendation for an entrepreneur is simple: it is better to immediately invest in a quality line than to suffer losses in the future due to downtime due to a breakdown.

The policy of purchasing raw materials is also subjected to careful analysis. There are two options here:

1. Establishment of the average price for the region.
2. Increase in purchase price relative to competitors.

Both methods have advantages and disadvantages. In the first case, costs are reduced and profitability is growing, but it is more difficult to compete in an occupied niche. In the second, you will have to inflate the budget and raise more funds at the start of the business. But such a model will allow you to immediately engage in competition. As a result, the entrepreneur will only benefit from this.

Fundraising

This type of business is expensive. A significant expense item is determined by equipment for the production of paper bags. A reasonable question arises as to where to get the money. There will be two options for action:

• own funds;
• attracting loans and investors.

To start cooperation with banks and third-party investors, it is recommended to draw up a detailed business plan. It takes into account different stages work, probable scenarios for the development of the enterprise.

A little about calculations

How to start making paper bags? With calculations and drawing up a business plan. The simplest calculations are presented in the following form:

It is also necessary to take into account the fact that at the start during the first two months the company will not bring any dividends in principle. So it pays to be patient.

• Production of paper bags
• Kraft bag production

Making paper bags is a good alternative to making bags made of polyethylene and plastic, and here's why. Increasingly, our attention is drawn to environmental issues. Polyethylene and plastic bags, as well as other packaging made from these materials: mass, popular and easy to use, cause serious harm to the environment. According to ecologists, the decay time of polyethylene in wildlife is 100-200 years, and the bulk of household waste from polyethylene ends up in ordinary garbage. One way to solve the problem is to use, where possible, eco-friendly paper packaging, which is made from renewable raw materials and is easily recycled.

Read also aboutsewing eco-bags.

Paper Bag Making - Distribution Channels

Paper can be successfully used for environmentally friendly packaging. In addition, certain materials are in principle prohibited from being stored inpolyethylenepackages. These include:

• dry building mixes - people involved in construction or repair know that cement, dry plaster, putty, self-leveling floors, etc. are sold in bags made of paper;
• charcoal packed in paper bags;
• flour - sold only in paper bags.

Where else can paper packaging be found:

It turns out that there is a steady demand in the paper bag market and a tendency to increase it, since such packaging is environmentally friendly, and its scope is constantly expanding.

There is competition in this area. But if the products are of high quality, inexpensive, if you manage to offer original ideas, then you can find your niche in this area of ​​\u200b\u200bproduction.

Step by step plan to start a business

• Market analysis.

Market analysis will identify the target audience - those enterprises and firms that will be interested in purchasing paper bags. This will be the first step in building a base potential clients. In addition, you will decide on the range of products and possible production volumes.

• Room selection.

Primary requirements:

• area - 120-200 sq. m to accommodate: an office, as well as a warehouse and workshop;
• availability of all communications (hot and cold water, electricity with a voltage of 380 V, sewerage, heating);
• Fire safety, since all work is carried out with flammable material;
• location is not important, only convenient access ways are needed. The location of the enterprise in the suburbs or in the industrial zone will reduce the cost of rent.

• Purchase of equipment.

The price of equipment directly depends on the power. The cost is also affected by the installation size, line type, build quality, functionality. The more powerful, the more expensive. An automatic machine is more expensive than a semi-automatic line, and its purchase will cost from 3 million rubles. A device for the production of multilayer bags is more expensive than equipment that makes ordinary bags. But it is better when these functions are combined - accordingly, the price will be even higher. Remember that the number of customers and ultimately your profit depends on the quality of the products. More about necessary equipment and its cost will be discussed below.

• Personnel selection.

The production team consists of a foreman-technologist and workers servicing the machines. highly qualifiedpersonnelnot required, but experience preferred. 4-5 people are enough to work on a mini-line, 8-10 people are enough for a large production. The final number of employees depends on the mode of operation of the enterprise - in shifts or not. Shift work generally improves efficiency and reduces equipment downtime.

The company will need the services of an accountant, sales manager, driver, cleaner.

• Selection of raw material suppliers.

Paper is suitable for the production of bags various kinds, structures and densities: coated or craft, cardboard, imitlin, linen, tracing paper, polylite, iwobel, plyk, moisture-resistant paper and luxpack, etc. Glue and nylon threads are used in production.

• Business registration.

Since your main clients are companies, it is better to register a businessin the form of LLCwith a simplified systemtaxation.

You will also need permits from the fire inspection and the Sanitary and Epidemiological Service, all documentation for the equipment and quality certificates for finished goods.

How to make paper bags

The technology for the production of paper bags consists of six stages:

1. Production of blanks.

First, a paper tube is formed, which is cut into separate semi-finished products - the top and bottom of them are open.

2. Drawing on blanks of printed information.

Printing requires appropriate hardware. Types of printing used: offset, flexography, silk screen printing, embossing.

3. Firmware

Stitched bags are stronger than glued ones and are more expensive. But the equipment for flashing is more expensive than for gluing.

4. Valve manufacturing.

This procedure is performed only when making closed bags.

5. Fixing the bottom.

The bottom is once again glued or stitched.

6. Packaging of finished products and preparing them for shipment.

Production of paper bags

Paper bags are durable high volume products. They pack cement and other building mixtures, charcoal, seeds, medicines, feed and additives, food, etc. Building mixtures are often packaged in 50 kg packs - the packaging must be very strong in order to withstand more than one transportation. The main material for production is thick recycled paper.

Bags are divided into open and closed (valve). They are of the following types:

Kraft bag production

Kraft bags are products made from Kraft paper, which is made using a special technology using sulphate pulping of coniferous wood. Possesses the increased power indicators. In addition, kraft paper is a breathable material, which allows products stored in such packaging to perform air exchange with environment with changes in temperature and humidity. Such bags are often used for bulk food products (flour, sugar, salt). The image on kraft bags is usually applied by flexo printing, and sometimes by offset printing.

Production of paper bags with logo

The production of paper bags with a logo and / or other information is a good option advertising. You can advertise both your own products (saving money on other ways to promote the product), and the products of other companies, thereby earning extra money on advertising. Packages with company logos are usually produced in limited editions. Printing information on paper bags requires appropriate equipment.

Necessary equipment for the production of paper bags

Required for productionspecial equipment. Its composition, type, capacity depend on the types of products, quantity, amount of available funds. Equipment is the most significant expense in this type of business.

The minimum set of equipment includes:

• machine for gluing the workpiece;
• a machine that forms and glues the bottom;
• equipment for sewing seams and edges.

Such a set will cost about a million rubles. Average performance- 250 units per hour.

In the case of expansion of production, the mini-line can later be supplemented with new equipment: for example, machines for punching and printing, devices for pressing bags and loading paper, as well as for sewing the bottom of finished products, units for preparing an adhesive base, a mechanism for turning paper.

An automatic line with all the necessary devices, producing 3,500 ready-made bags per shift, will cost 3-5 million rubles.

Equipment and materials for production different types packages differ both in functionality and cost.

When buying equipment, the following characteristics matter:

• length of the cutting part;
• bottom size;
• product width;
• paper density;
• roll dimensions;
• performance;
• power.

The more powerful and functional the equipment, the more types of products it can produce, and the higher the quality of the packages produced.

How much can you earn from this

Costs at the start of a business project:

Monthly expenses:

When the mini-workshop operates in two shifts, about 100 thousand products can be obtained per month. Sales proceeds - about 900 thousand rubles. Monthly profit - 150 thousand rubles.

The automatic line, when working in two shifts, can produce about 200 thousand units of products per month. Sales proceeds - about 1.8 million rubles. Monthly profit - 900 thousand rubles.

The payback of the business is about one year.

Making paper bags is a profitable business, despite the large initial investment. This type of packaging is increasingly used in the construction, food, agricultural, chemical and other industries. Paper bags can be actively used for advertising and thus generate additional income. The main thing is to find start-up capital, competently organize the production process and find buyers for their products.

The production of paper bags and bags is gaining popularity year by year. This is due to the ease of manufacture of products, relatively small investment at the start and low cost of the finished product.

The main stages of opening a mini-workshop

The company, whose activity is the manufacture of paper bags and sacks, attracts its attention with the relatively inexpensive cost of equipment and raw materials, simple technology, and the ability to produce environmentally friendly packaging with high-quality printing.

Our business valuation:

Starting investments - from 600,000 to 2,000,000 rubles and more.

Market saturation is average.

The complexity of starting a business is 7/10.

Ensure the continuous operation of the enterprise, wisely spend funds and maximize profits while minimum investment, you can only draw up a business plan for the production of paper bags. It should be based on the results of market research in the opening region: the ratio of supply and demand, the study of the target audience and the characteristics of competitors.
The main stages of opening:

• market monitoring in the opening region;
• registration as an individual entrepreneur or LLC;
• rental of premises;
• purchase of equipment;
• recruitment;
• selection of raw material suppliers;
• building a client base.

Careful study of each of the points of the project, compliance with the norms and requirements in the production of paper bags and bags, a competent calculation of the payback of the business will allow the entrepreneur to create a successful and profitable enterprise.

To decide on target audience, you need to know what paper bags are used for and where they are used:

Paper bags with custom logo are widely used in marketing and advertising companies. Often information about the company is applied along with the logo.

Based on the use of paper packaging, it is possible to determine who will be the main consumer of the product.

This number will include:

• industrial enterprises and companies;
• bakeries, bakeries, ;
• hot food points;
• shopping malls;
• marketing and advertising companies.

Features of business organization

When opening a mini-production of paper bags and bags in Russia, one should focus on the mass consumer. You can get a good income if you sign an agreement for the supply of your products with bakeries, supermarkets and other large organizations that use paper packaging. Stable sales and ensuring production with a certain number of orders is the first step towards organizing a highly profitable and promising enterprise.

A set of equipment for the production of paper bags and bags can occupy from 50 m2 to 500 m2. Therefore, the premises of the production workshop are selected depending on the expected capacity of the workshop, the volume of products. It is necessary to allocate an area for a warehouse where raw materials and finished products will be stored. It is better to locate a mini-workshop in an industrial area, away from residential buildings.

When organizing a business for the production of paper bags and bags, transportation costs should be taken into account. Since the price of the sold goods is quite low, the amount of transportation costs should not exceed 15% of the cost of the finished product.

Technological process and equipment for a mini-workshop

Before buying equipment for the production of paper bags and sacks, a beginner needs to study the technology for making paper products, which consists of the following steps.

• Selection and preparation of material.
• Creation of blanks.
• Drawing a logo, the text, drawing.

The price of paper bag making machine depends on the type of production line and machine capacity. A novice entrepreneur should be aware that packages are stitched and glued. They are made using different devices.

Before you buy a machine for the production of paper bags, you need to pay attention to the build quality and functionality of the purchased equipment. The cost of a conventional device varies within 200,000 rubles. A machine capable of creating multilayer products will cost the entrepreneur about 450,000 rubles.

Paper bag making machine

The price of machines for the production of paper bags, which combine both functions, ranges from 900,000 rubles. If there is an opportunity to purchase mixed-type equipment, then it should be used. The advantage of multifunction devices is high performance, which means fast payback. Within an hour, about 210 blanks (in two layers) can be made on such a machine.

The automated line for the production of paper bags and bags includes the following devices:

• a machine that makes multilayer blanks (sleeves) - from 450,000 rubles;
• equipment for gluing the bottom of the product - from 200,000 rubles;
• a machine that provides firmware and gluing blanks - from 150,000 rubles.

If it is planned to produce paper bags with a logo, then in this case you will need an offset machine for the production of paper bags for full-color printing, the cost of which exceeds 1,500,000 rubles.

The cost of purchasing equipment capable of producing about 1,500 packages per shift will amount to about 2,300,000 rubles.

Over time, with the expansion of the enterprise, you can purchase additional equipment: a press, a stacker, and so on.

Premises and staff

Premises rented by the entrepreneur manufacturing facility must be equipped with water and electricity, as well as comply with fire safety standards. Planning and renovation can be done at your discretion. When installing the equipment, you must follow the instructions attached to the technical devices.

The production of paper bags for food and household needs can be controlled by 3-4 specialists working in shifts. You can hire people without special education, it is important that they have some skills in this field of activity.

Expendable materials

The advantage of opening a production, whose activity is the manufacture of paper packaging, lies in the availability of raw materials. Here you can use paper of any kind, density, structure. Most often used cardboard, efalin, craft, coated paper, luxpack, artlibris.

Making paper bags with handles will require the use of cardboard or any other equally dense material. Products are carefully glued or stitched (depending on the design). Bags and bags for beer are carefully glued in several layers during production, and then cross-gluing is also performed. Bread bags are made of thin paper and do not need seam reinforcement. Bags for flour, and other bulk goods, are made from multilayer paper. All seams are sewn with thick thread.

Start-up and monthly expenses of the enterprise

Renting premises and purchasing equipment will require significant financial investment. The rental price varies depending on the region and area of ​​the premises. On average, the amount will be from 50,000 per month and above.

When creating a small workshop for the purchase of machine tools, an entrepreneur will spend about 600,000 rubles. A more powerful enterprise will cost at least 950,000 rubles at the start. An automatic line that performs all production cycles will cost at least 2,300,000 rubles.

Fund wages for 4 experienced employees will be at least 90,000 rubles. At the first stage, you can hire two people and take on part of the work. With the growth of production, it will be necessary to recruit additional staff.

At least 15,000 rubles will be spent monthly. for household needs, and about 40,000 rubles. to pay taxes.

Profitability of production

The production of paper bags, if you approach the organization with all seriousness, is a business that brings its owner a high income. Monthly revenue small business will be at least 240,000 rubles. That is, all investments will pay off in 10-15 months.

The cost of raw materials is 35,000 rubles. per ton. One package, 120x150x50 mm in size, takes about 0.09 kg of raw materials, that is, 3.15 rubles. If we take into account other expenses (employee salaries, energy costs, etc.), then the cost of 1 package is 3.25 rubles. The retail price of the product is about 10 rubles. Hence, the profit from the sale of 1 package will be 6.75 rubles.

Now it is possible to calculate the profit from a small enterprise that produces about 200 bags in 8 hours, and from a powerful production line that is capable of producing at least 6,000 bags and bags per day. In the first case, the income of the enterprise will be at least 40,000 rubles. per month, in the second - from 1,200,000 rubles. per month (excluding weekends).

But in the second case, transport costs should also be taken into account, which can reduce the rate of return. But a little trick used by entrepreneurs balances such costs: the delivery of goods is included in the cost of production. That is, a buyer who exports the goods on his own can count on a discount equal to this amount.

Customers and regular customers are best found before the start of production, or at the initial stage of work. Available outlets for finished products (bread stalls, souvenir shops and other small trade enterprises) in themselves will be a good advertisement with the proper quality of the products supplied.