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Welding education. Specialty: Welding production University welding production

National University of Technology(NTU), operating on the basis of a License issued by Mosobrnadzor, is the largest institution of additional vocational education. Training is carried out in accordance with production tasks, professional interests and functional responsibilities future specialists.

Who is the program suitable for and what can we teach you?

Implementation of the program professional retraining “Welding production” aimed at obtaining professional competencies necessary to perform a new type of work within the framework of the acquired education. Categories of listeners:

    Citizens of the Russian Federation with secondary or higher professional technical or engineering education.

    Final year students technical specialties higher and secondary specialized educational institutions.

In progress professional retraining in welding production Topics such as materials science, study of the theory of welding processes, electronics and electrical engineering, welding of special alloys, residual stresses, special joining methods, etc. will be covered.

Graduates work as technicians, gas cutters, equipment adjusters, welders, electric and gas welders in construction companies, on industrial enterprises, in the oil and gas complex, shipbuilding, electrical engineering, at various industrial enterprises and are engaged in:

    production of welded structures using special equipment and tools;

    design and calculations technological processes;

    registration of design, technological and technical documentation;

    development of graphic works using IT technologies;

    identifying the causes of defects in welded joints;

    organization and planning of welding production, etc.

Welding technologies are used in almost every area of ​​the national economy and have a wide range of applications. Currently the volume repair work is continuously growing and the labor market continues to develop. Besides, professional retraining"Welding production" provides you with the opportunity to organize own business.

Available forms of education and advantages of professional retraining at NTU

Find out the cost of training by program "Welding production", and you can also get answers to other questions by contacting us by phone or through the form feedback right on this site.

Professional retraining “Welding production” V National Technological University has the following advantages:

    affordable prices;

    easy to understand educational materials;

    lack of general education subjects in the program;

    highly qualified teaching staff;

    providing a personal manager and much more.

Professional retraining, full-time and part-time, is carried out within the walls of National University of Technology in Moscow. If you do not have the opportunity to visit the National University of Technology in person, you can take advantage of the opportunity training in welding production remotely o, with the help of modern educational technologies.

Speciality

"WELDING PRODUCTION"

Welding technician has been one of the consistently in-demand professions for decades. But as practice shows, the concept of a specialty is quite specific and differs significantly from reality.

Welding technicians can be graded from 1 to 6 and can also be assigned grades from 1 to 4.

The task of a welding production technician comes down to answering the question “how to do it?”, that is, based on the documentation provided, the technologist’s function is to correctly and consistently describe the manufacturing technology, select welding modes, select equipment, fixtures and fittings.

Advantages of the specialty: is in stable demand; the opportunity to realize oneself in a wide range of related professions, stable and decent earnings; opportunity for career growth.

Limitations of the profession: high responsibility, diseases associated with pulmonary diseases and eye diseases.

Type and class of specialty

The specialty is of the “man-equipment” type, focused on mastery of equipment, so it is necessary to know how the equipment works, understand the principle of operation of the equipment, and areas of application. At career growth, the specialty smoothly differentiates to the “person-to-person” type, it is necessary to have an extensive vocabulary in order to explain his task to a subordinate, in addition to this, it is necessary to have mental stability and leadership inclinations.

In addition to mastery of technology, a technologist must be able to read and understand drawings; this requires logical thinking, the ability to concentrate, attention and perseverance, and spatial thinking.


The activities of a technologist are aimed primarily at ensuring continuous production, and as a result, ensuring growth in the organization’s profits.

The technologist takes part in the manufacturing process of the product and provides consultations.

Requirements for the knowledge and skills of a specialist

To successfully master the specialty of a welding production technologist, basic knowledge of mathematics, physics, and chemistry is required.

A qualified welding technologist must know:

Modern methods and methods of processing and technologies of materials;

Main characteristics and properties of materials

Fundamentals of welding technology and production of welded structures

Fundamentals of economics and labor organization

A qualified welding production technologist must be able to:

Develop a technological process for manufacturing standard welded structures;

Develop design documentation;

Use regulatory documents;

Use modern CAD systems;

Perform metalworking operations and basic welding techniques;

Carry out metrological checks of products;

Requirements to individual characteristics specialist:

To successfully work as a welding production technologist, you must have the following professionally important qualities:

Technical mindset;

Developed attention;

Ability to make decisions;

Ability to solve non-standard problems;

Working conditions

A technician works in a workshop or installation site; the activity requires physical and mental labor.

The main means of labor are equipment, professionalism and experience. Additional tools: computer.

Areas of application of the specialty

Technicians work in manufacturing, mechanical engineering, construction, etc.

Career prospects:

Technician, the opportunity to obtain higher education and, as a result, increase the certification level, transition to the position of technologist or designer of welding production.

It is possible to organize your own business, create your own business. Practice shows that services in this area are in stable demand.


MATI. Department of Welding Technology.


Address: 103767, Moscow, st. Petrovka, 27.


Petrovka.

Petrovka was once an ancient road. In the early Middle Ages, it led to Zaneglimenye, to the village of Vysokoe, which stood on a hill, and to the village of Sushchevo, far from Moscow at that time (in the area of ​​modern Sushchevsky Val). In the 17th century, the entire street from the Kremlin to Zemlyanoy Val received the name Petrovka.
The rooted Old Moscow name for the Petrovsky (Vysokopetrovsky) monastery is “what is on the Vysokoye” (place) - high in relation to the valley of the Neglinnaya River. The Vysokoye tract has been known since the end of the 14th century.
Initially, this one of the oldest Moscow streets ran along the right bank of the Neglinnaya River all the way to the Trinity Gate of the Kremlin. In the XIX - early XX centuries. Petrovka became one of shopping centers Moscow, where numerous shops and “shopping galleries” (passages) arose.
Petrovskie Vorota Square, located between Petrovka, Strastnoy and Petrovsky boulevards, is essentially part of Petrovka Street itself. Even the houses that border it do not have independent numbering, but " attributed to"to Petrovka: №№ 27 and 29, 28/2, 30/7 and 32. The name of the square is another monument of medieval Moscow, reminiscent of the city’s system of defensive fortifications, which was the Petrovsky Gate of the White City.

Petrovka, 27.

Property on the site of house No. 27 was granted to the Vysokopetrovsky Monastery in 1699; a stable yard and other economic services were built there. In 1812 the buildings burned down. In the mid-19th century, some of the buildings were rented out, and in the mid-1870s the Petrovskaya Hotel appeared here.
At the end of the 1880s, the doctor Sergei Sergeevich Goloushev (pseudonym Glagol, 1855-1920) lived there, known in the literary and artistic life of Moscow as an art writer and artist who captured views of Moscow and some other cities.
There was a legend among students that before the revolution, in building No. 27 on the first floor there were “rooms” of a brothel, which the Matevites were always proud of. Perhaps it was inspired by stories about the life of old Moscow, where “the choice of elite prostitutes was extremely large. According to the 1888 census, among them, in addition to Russians and Poles, there were Germans, Frenchwomen and one (!) black woman. These ladies of the demimonde lived in expensive hotels,” rooms." And the closest attention should be paid to the rooms of the former hotel "North", then "England", located on the corner of Stoleshnikov lane and Petrovka (now Petrovka, 15/13). It is here that in the arms of Charlotte Altenrose, the famous cocotte of the unknown origin, the famous Russian general Mikhail Dmitrievich Skobelev (1843-1882) died on June 24, 1882. This story is familiar to many from the novel by Boris Akunin (real name Grigory Shalvovich Chkhartishvili) “The Death of Achilles” (2000), where it is embellished, though , but is described quite accurately. It is worth adding that “England” was visited by many Russian celebrities: for example, M.E. Saltykov (pseudonym N. Shchedrin), V.I. Nemirovich-Danchenko and even some from the professorship of Moscow University."
In this house from 1919 to 1929 gg. (before moving to his own house in Krivooarbatsky Lane), one of the most prominent architects of world constructivism, K.S., lived and worked. Melnikov (1890-1974), who occupied with his family on the second floor a communal apartment of two rooms, one of which was a quarter circle in plan and had five windows facing the corner of the street. Petrovka and Strastnoy Boulevard. The house on Strastnoy Boulevard was rebuilt several times and it is useless to look inside for traces of a communal apartment from the 1920s.
Note: On July 22, 2005, participants in the informal social movement Moskultprog (Moscow Cultural Walks) attached a memorial plaque to the fence adjacent to the building from Petrovka Street - a small panel with the laconic inscription “The architect Melnikov lived here. 1919-1929.”
The Kommersant newspaper No. 135/P(3219) dated July 25, 2005 wrote: “Generally speaking, the dwelling in which Melnikov and his family lived throughout the 1920s was not very lucky. Even if the average Muscovite knows “Melnikov’s house,” then only one - the architect's famous own house in Krivoarbatsky Lane in the form of two interlocking concrete cylinders with hexagonal windows. This house, without exaggeration, is known throughout the world, it is an absolutely textbook work, decorating encyclopedias and textbooks. But the architect moved into this house 1929. And before that, he lived for ten years in a communal apartment in a house on the corner of Strastnoy Boulevard and Petrovka. As a matter of fact, in this communal apartment he designed his legendary mansion, like many of his other works of the 20s: first, the “Makhorka” pavilion for the Agricultural Exhibition, then a transparent sarcophagus for the mummified Lenin. And then the USSR pavilion at the World Exhibition in Paris, followed by the six famous Melnik clubs built in the late twenties."
November 15, 1920 In 2007, in a gray, dull-looking house near the Petrovsky Gate, the Institute of Electrical and Industrial Engineers (EMIKSH) was located, which was founded at its own expense by electrical engineer Ya.F. Kagan-Shabshai. Later the institute was renamed and it became known as GEMIKSH - State Electrical Mechanical Engineering Institute named after Ya.F. Kagan-Shabshay.
The word “state” was added for importance - in fact, it was the last private university under Soviet rule. A very original institution named after its founder, owner and director.
Note: the institute had six courses and only one month of vacation, so three courses were taken per year and after two years the student received the title of engineer if he did not fail any exam. In case of at least one failure, the student remained in the course a second time. You can't stay a third time. Maximum term stay at the institute - three years. The institute is purely industrial - students worked at electrical engineering enterprises in Moscow four days a week, theoretical classes for two days. In order to complete it in two days, and in two years, classes were held for 10 hours a day. There are five entrance exams - three oral: algebra, geometry and trigonometry, and two written: geometry and algebra with trigonometry. Those who fail at one may not come to the next.
The building (from several buildings) was rebuilt into 1928-1931 architect Alexander Ivanovich Fomin (1872-1936). The only feature of the ordinary façade facing the boulevard is its narrow windows, similar to loopholes. Only the extensive stained glass window above the entrance, located in the corner part of the building, allows us to attribute it to the era of constructivism. The building included part of a 17th-century courtyard.
IN 1933 In the year GEMIKSH was closed, and the building of this institute was, at the request of the People's Commissariat of Communications, transferred to the Institute of Communications (MEIS), and students who wished to specialize in the field of communications technology were transferred to it.
WITH September 1947 In 2008, the Moscow Aviation Technical Institute (MATI) gradually began to move into the building. The library was the first to move there; in July 1948, the relocation of the Department of Strength of Materials and the Department of Aviation Instrumentation Technology was completed; in June 1949, the buildings on Strastnoy Boulevard (Petrovka St., 27) were completely transferred to the disposal of MATI.

Petrovka, 27 in 1962–1973.


The central entrance to the institute is from the corner of Petrovka and Strastnoy Boulevard. Large lobby, tiled floor, on the left wall there is a marble plaque with a list of Matev residents who died during the Second World War. At the far end of the lobby there is a checkpoint with a janitor's table, behind it there is a "back door" (always locked) to the laboratory of the welding department, on the left there is a wooden staircase to the second floor. Under the stairs there is a door to the patio, which, after passing diagonally, you can get to the welding department (2nd floor), to the welding laboratory (1st floor), to the mechanical workshop of the welding laboratory (basement). The windows of all these rooms overlooked the courtyard.
Rising from the lobby to the second floor of the main academic building, you find yourself in a corridor, on the left side of which there are windows into the courtyard, along the right side there are auditoriums, but the very first door (next to the stairs) is a cramped student cafeteria, always filled with a noisy hungry crowd. . In addition to “nothing” pies, reminiscent of putty of unknown origin, and drinks like weak “coffee with milk,” in the middle of the day, half the crowd received a three-course lunch. Quite often there was a cockroach in the soup (the luckiest ones even had two). A normal student meekly put the unfortunate drowned man on the side of the plate and continued to gobble up calories. If anyone was indignant, it was only the teachers who risked having lunch at their alma mater’s buffet. Teacher's happiness - a rare sale of sausages, always tightly wrapped in gray wrapping paper, so as not to cause unhealthy salivation in gazing students.
In the middle of the corridor through the door one could go out onto the landing, go down to the first floor and go to the home welding department, i.e. to the entrance that coincided with the entrance through the courtyard.
At the end of the corridor there was an assembly hall, in which lectures were often given, common to several groups. I must say that the groups were quite large, at least thirty people. In front of the assembly hall, on a large area (extended corridor), there were the offices of the rector, dean, and dean's office of the Faculty of Technology.
Industry Research Laboratory No. 1 was a chain of large rooms. In the first there were three manual arc welding posts, which were run by master Zhora Ravaev. This room was separated from the next by two rooms made of glass blocks: the left one was metallography, there was also an electron microscope; on the right was a setup for microspectral analysis, made by student V.A. Veinik.
Zhora was not only a master of his craft, but also the initiator of obscenity-free speech in the laboratory. I made a jar with a slot. If anyone cursed, he had to throw a penny into the jar for every indecent word. The amount is quite large, considering that a three-four course lunch in the dining room cost 40-50 kopecks. After filling the can, the whole laboratory began drinking beer in unison. Initially, a completely reasonable idea ended ingloriously. One fine day, Zhora, cutting off the top cover with a torch, accidentally melted the thick top layer of the snouts, for which the hungry throats were very offended by him, covered the specialist with an equally thick layer of criticism and refused to participate in the educational action.
In the second room, along the walls there were installations for automatic welding, and in the middle there were several tables for training sessions, which, as a rule, were taught by teacher V.S. Vinogradov.
I will never forget how we taught him “Technology for the production of welded and brazed structures” (he even wrote a book on this course: M.: Mashinostroenie, 1966. 202 pp.). We had a student, Nelya Monaenkova, who was moderately plump and had an amazing figure. When preparing for the exam, she used her stunning thighs as cheat sheets, writing the necessary wisdom on them. In public, the “crib” areas were covered by a short skirt (by the way, in the current 1966, the fashion for miniskirts came to Moscow). Sitting down at the table opposite Vinogradov, Nelya, preparing for her answer, fidgeted a little, her skirt rode up for God’s sake, and began to get ready. Vinogradov noticed something was wrong and quietly stood up, looking over the edge of the table at her. The girl has no idea that she was caught. We, awaiting our fate, watched the scene unfold from the sidelines. Vasily Sergeevich stands bent over the table and blushes deeply and deeply. After standing for a minute, he slowly, slowly sat down in his original position and lowered his eyes to some of his papers. Well, we think that’s it – Nelka is finished. However, the intelligent Vinogradov did not say a word, silently, without looking at her, listened to the answer and gave her an “A.” This was the only time I regretted the "useless" appearance of my legs and the need to hide them in my pants.
From the Vinogradovsky kingdom there was a descent of a dozen wooden steps into a room with various machines for spot welding. On the left, in the corner next to the entrance staircase, huddled the table of our “supply manager,” who was respectfully called Head (from the surname Krutogolov), an exceptionally kind and energetic person. In the center of the room are tables for students. Everything “contact” was under the responsibility of teacher E.A. Bulgacheva.
Then the chain of rooms turned left and the estate of teacher Yu.S. opened up. Dolgov, MATI's chief specialist in the field of soldering. Two rooms were occupied by everything that could be used to somehow solder.
In the gap between the Head’s table and the explosive machine there was a door to a narrow room with “chamber” installations: electron beam welding under the command of engineers E.N. Sivova and V.I. Perezhogina; argon arc welding with preliminary vacuuming, which was run by engineer B.P. Morozov, and argon arc welding under very high pressure, the brainchild of graduate student A.N. Olshansky.
Halfway to the second floor (to the head of the department) there was another room where graduate student M.I. settled. Oparin with his light beam welding installation.
An unadvertised attraction of the welding laboratory was a thick oilcloth notebook - a catalog of all available beer bars and “tap” kiosks in Moscow, indicating their opening hours, beer quality, possible snacks and other relevant items. The notebook greatly helped the creativity of the laboratory staff, especially in the mornings, when one of the late employees called and reported where and what quality of beer he met on the way to work.

Petrovka, 27 since 1996.

Reference:

Kagan-Shabshai Yakov Fabianovich(1877-1939), engineer, major specialist in the field of electrical engineering, author of many scientific works and one of the organizers of scientific and technical education in the RSFSR. Winter 1913-1914 organized and was one of the founders of the Moscow Higher Electrical Engineering Courses; at the same time he served as chairman of the technical section of the Society for the Economic Revival of Russia. In 1920, he founded in Moscow, at his own expense, the Institute of Electrical and Production Engineers, later the State Electrical Mechanical Engineering Institute named after Ya.F. Kagan-Shabshaya (GEMIKSH) (Strostnoy Boulevard, 14). Until 1932, he was the director of this institute and a professor of electrical engineering, heading the same department. In 1930, on the basis of the Machine Tool Faculty of GEMIKSH, Kagan-Shabshai created the Machine Tool Institute (STANKIN) in Moscow.
In addition, Kagan-Shabshai was a famous philanthropist and collector of works of fine art (over 300 works of painting, graphics and sculpture), which he donated to the 1st All-Ukrainian Museum of Jewish Culture in Odessa in 1932-1933. He supported young Jewish artists, collected works of Jewish art, and dreamed of creating the first Jewish art gallery in Moscow. But the gallery could not be opened.
From the autobiography of Kagan-Shabshaya:
"Born in 1877 in the city of Vilna, his father is a teacher at the Jewish State School. In 1896 he graduated from a classical gymnasium in Mogilev, after which he entered the Kiev University at the Faculty of Medicine, which he did not graduate from, but moved to the Faculty of Mathematics of this the same university, which he graduated from in 1902. In the same year he entered the Liege Electrotechnical Institute (in Belgium) for the 3rd year and graduated with honors. After graduating from the Liege Institute, he spent about a year in Berlin as a young engineer -de "Siemens and Schuckert", from where he entered the Westinghouse Moscow Electric Plant as an electrical engineer in 1920. In 1910, he began to engage in scientific activities and consulting work. In 1920, he organized the Institute of Electrical Engineers for Production Workers, later the State Electrical Mechanical Engineering Institute named after me , where until the end of 1931 he was director and professor of electrical engineering, heading the same department."

Melnikov Konstantin Stepanovich(1890-1974), architect, one of the leaders of the avant-garde movement in Soviet architecture in 1923-1933.
In 1917 he graduated from the Moscow School of Sculpture and Architecture (MUZHVZ). In 1918, at the invitation of I.V. Zholtovsky Melnikov, among the best graduates of MUZHVZ, enters the Architectural and Planning Workshop of the Construction Department of the Moscow City Council - the first state architectural artel of Soviet times. Since 1920 – professor at VKHUTEMAS. In 1965, without defending a dissertation, Melnikov was awarded the academic degree of Doctor of Architecture, and in 1972 - the honorary title of Honored Architect of the RSFSR.

Chronology of the department "Welding Technology".

In September 1943 The re-evacuation of MATI from Novosibirsk to Moscow took place and the institute was located in buildings on Borby Square and on 1st Miusskaya Street.

1943 year. On the initiative of Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences Alexey Aleksandrovich Alov and with the active support of one of the most authoritative specialists of that time in the field of welding, Konstantin Vasilyevich Lyubavsky, the Department of Welding Production Technology was organized at MATI with the training of specialists in the basic disciplines of the metallurgical cycle.

1947 year. The first graduation of welding engineers took place within the specialty “Hot processing of metals in aircraft construction”.

IN September 1947 year, the institute’s library received new premises in the institute’s building at 27 Petrovka Street.
Note: three-story administrative building on Petrovka, 27, built after 1917.

IN July 1948 year, the relocation of the Department of Strength of Materials and the Department of Aviation Instrumentation Technology to the building on Petrovka Street, 27 was completed.

IN June 1949 year in connection with the complete transfer to the disposal of MATI of the building on the street. Petrovka, 27, by order of the director, a repair team was created to prepare the premises for the new school year.

IN February-March 1950 In 2009, MATI units completely vacated the premises on Borby Square, moving to 27 Petrovka Street and 13 Ulyanovskaya Street (now Nikoloyamskaya Street). The first three years of study for students of the Faculty of Technology took place at Ulyanovka, the rest - at Petrovka.

WITH 1952 year, the department begins to graduate engineers in the specialty “Equipment and technology of welding production” according to an individual curriculum, which for the first time provides for the qualification of a metallurgical engineer. The experience of the department served as the basis for the formation of a new welding specialty “Metallurgy and Welding Technology” in a number of universities in the country. In this specialty, the department has been training metallurgical engineers from 1963 to the present.

12th of February 1960 year, with the active support of the aviation industry, the first industrial research laboratory No. 1 was organized at MATI, headed by Candidate of Technical Sciences Vasily Vasilyevich Dyachenko [AT, No. 21-22 from 03.11.2003].
Note: At the same time, an industrial research laboratory No. 2 was created (for the research and processing of new plastics).

1962 year. At MATI, at the Department of Welding Production Technology, training of specialists in metallurgy and soldering technology is organized. The first teacher is Associate Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences Yuri Semenovich Dolgov.

1985 year. For the first time in the history of the institute, a technological installation designed and implemented at the Department of Welding Technology by Candidate of Technical Sciences Vitaly Aleksandrovich Sidyakin was awarded the Gold Medal of the Leipzig Fair.
Sabantsev A.N., Orlov B.D., Sidyakin V.A., Machnev E.A., “New method of butt welding of small-diameter pipes” / “Welding Production”, 1977, No. 2, pp. 13-14.
Sidyakin V.A., “Low-pressure flash butt welding” // collection “New in resistance welding technology”, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1981, pp. 25-44.
Sidyakin V.A., Machnev E.A., “Butt welding with a low-pressure arc of dissimilar metals” / “Welding Production”, 1985, No. 2, pp. 9-11.

1990 year. A new educational and laboratory building “B” with an area of ​​26 thousand square meters was put into operation. m of the MATI complex under construction in the Kuntsevo district, on Orshanskaya street, no. 3.

IN 1992 year at the Department of "Welding Production Technology" for the introduction of low-pressure arc butt welding, which is patented in leading foreign countries,
The research and production enterprise "TECHNOS" was created initially as a small state enterprise, and since 1995 - as a limited liability company. Its founders are "MATI" - RGTU named after. K.E. Tsiolkovsky and the developers of the new welding process. http://www.technosltd.ru/ru.index.html

IN 1996 year, all departments and laboratories moved to an unfinished building at 3 Orshanskaya Street (Molodezhnaya metro station), and the Petrovka buildings began to be reconstructed.
Note: the author of the project for the office complex on Petrovka Street, 27 is architect Nikolai Kuzmich Efimov (b. 1954)

1998 year. Two new educational and laboratory buildings of the second stage of construction were put into operation at 3 Orshanskaya Street.

2002 year. Capital construction has been fully completed and the first stage has been put into operation, and the construction of the second stage of a complex of educational and administrative buildings in the Kuntsevo district of Moscow has begun.

April 21, 2003 of the year, in connection with the anniversary of the TSP department, it was decided to nominate
- badge "Honorary Worker of Higher Education" vocational education RF" engineer S.A. Silantiev;
- Certificates of honor from the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation: prof. Morozova B.P., associate professor Machneva E.A.;
- thanks from the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation: Assoc. Reznichenko B.M., associate professor Pronina N.S.;
- University diplomas: prof. Redchitsa V.V.; prof. Sidyakina V.A.; Kolupaeva Yu.F.; Assoc. Nikitin E.V.; Assoc. Olshansky A.N.; Assoc. Menshikova G.A.; pensioners Nikitina V.M.; Dolgova Y.S., Vinogradova V.S., Sivova E.N.

Heads of the Department of TSP:

Alov Alexey Alexandrovich (1943-1964).
Nikiforov Gennady Dmitrievich (1964-1984).
Nesterov Alexey Fedorovich (1984-?).
Redchits Valery Vladimirovich (?).
Badyanov Boris Nikolaevich (?).
Frolov Vadim Anatolyevich (since October 1998)

Reference:

Alov Alexey Alexandrovich
, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. In 1943-1964. Head of the Department of Welding Technology, MATI. I taught the course "Fundamentals of the theory of welding and soldering processes." Alov outlined the methodological basis for the training of welding engineers in his works “Training of welding engineers at the Moscow Aviation Technological Institute” and “About curriculum training of welding engineers" (magazine "Welding Production" No. 5, 1950 and No. 5, 1953, respectively).
A small detail, Alov was a big fan of “sprinkling” students with the question during the exam: “Tell me, dear, what is drawn in my book on page such and such.” And try to make a mistake in even one small detail of the drawing, two balls are guaranteed.
Alov A.A., “Fundamentals of the theory of welding and soldering processes,” M.: Mashinostroenie, 1964. 272 ​​p.
Alov A.A., “Welding - the process of mutual crystallization” / magazine “Autogenic Business”, 1936, No. 12.
Alov A.A., "Electrodes for arc welding and surfacing", TsNIITMASH, 1944.
Alov A.A., “Deoxidation of weld metal during arc welding” / journal “Autogenous Business”, 1947, No. 1.
Alov A.A., “Electrodes for arc welding and surfacing”, Sverdlovsk: Mashgiz, 1947. 87 p.
Alov A.A., “Electrodes for arc welding and surfacing”, M.: Voenizdat, 1957.

Dyachenko Vasily Vasilievich, Candidate of Technical Sciences. In 1931 he graduated from the Far Eastern Polytechnic Institute (DVPI, Vladivostok). At the beginning of his career, he worked at the Stalmost trust in Moscow, then led the organization of a welded structures workshop in Dnepropetrovsk. A man of great diligence, conscientiousness and perseverance, he completed and defended his Ph.D. thesis under difficult conditions. Later, Dyachenko became an associate professor and scientific director of a large problem laboratory at MATI. Had scientific works, awarded orders and medals of the USSR, in 1950 received the title of State Prize laureate for the development and implementation of new welding methods. He examined the physical and chemical characteristics and weldability of refractory metals and alloys based on them, highlighted the features of metallurgical and technological processes of welding of some industrial grades of alloys, presented the main characteristics of equipment recommended for electron beam and argon arc welding, considered the requirements for welding materials, surface preparation and properties of welded joints.
Dyachenko V.V., “Technology and equipment for fusion welding”, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1978.
Dyachenko V.V., Morozov B.P., "Welding of refractory metals", textbook. manual for students in absentia. advanced training courses for engineers in technology and equipment. welder pr-va, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1980. 45 p.
Krutogolovov N.P., Dyachenko V.V., Sivov E.N., et al., “Defocused electron beam welding of niobium alloys with stainless steel” / Welding Production magazine, 1980, No. 4, pp. 14-15 .

Lyubavsky Konstantin Vasilievich
, In 1931 he graduated from the State Far Eastern University (GDU, disbanded in 1930 and five independent institutes were created on its basis, including the Far Eastern Polytechnic Institute DVPI). Upon completion of his studies, he was sent to Moscow. In the first years of his activity he worked in Orgmetal, starting at TsNIITMASH. Winner of two Stalin Prizes (1949 and 1952). For the invention (1951) and implementation of welding in carbon dioxide with a fusible steel electrode, Lyubavsky and a group of employees were awarded the Lenin Prize in 1963.

Nikiforov Gennady Dmitrievich, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. In 1964-1984. Head of the Department of Welding Technology, MATI. Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the RSFSR.

Teachers (1962-1973):

Orlov Boris Dmitrievich, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. Secretary of the Academic Council of the Faculty of Aviation Technology.
Bobrov Gennady Vasilievich, later deputy head of the department of “Powder, composite materials and protective coatings”.
Bulgachev Evgeny A.
Vinogradov V.S. Vasily Sergeevich.
Gusev S.F.
Dolgov Yuri Semenovich, candidate of technical sciences.
Nikitin V.M. Valery Mikhailovich.

Employees (1962-1973):

Dmitriev Yuri Vasilievich.
Dyachenko Vasily Vasilievich, candidate of technical sciences.
Krutogolov Nikolay Petrovich, engineer, department manager.
Marchenko Alexey Lukich.
Morozov Boris Petrovich, candidate of technical sciences (1969), engineer.
Perezhogin Viktor Ivanovich, engineer. By the way, a professional informer for a salary increase from the KGB.
Sivov Evgeniy Nikolaevich, candidate of technical sciences (1969), engineer, party organizer of the institute.
Silantyeva S.A., engineer.
Skakun G.F.
Chakalev Alexey Andreevich.

Literature:

1. Alov A.A., Bobrov G.V., “Modification of weld metal when welding aluminum” / “Welding Production”, 1959, No. 6.
2. Vinogradov V.S., “Technology for the production of welded and brazed structures”, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1966. 202 p.
3. Dyachenko V.V., Sivov E.N., Veinik V.A., “Conditions for the formation of intermetallic layers during fusion welding of niobium with steel,” in the collection “Technology and automation of welding and soldering processes,” M.: Mechanical Engineering, 1969, pp. 125-134.
4. Nikiforov G.D., Oparin M.I., Fedorov S.A., “Use of radiant heating for welding, soldering and heat treatment" / "Welding production", 1974, No. 12, pp. 18-21.
5. Dyachenko V.V., Veynik V.A., Chukanov A.P., “The influence of the vanadium sublayer on the structure welded joint niobium alloy with steel" / "Welding production", 1973, No. 5.
6. Kulikov F.R., Redchits V.V., Khokhlov V.V., “Features of the occurrence and measures to prevent porosity during fusion welding of thick titanium” / “Welding Production”, 1975, No. 11, pp. 26-31 .
7. Nikiforov G.D., Bobrov G.V., Nikitin V.M., Dyachenko V.V., “Technology and equipment of fusion welding”, textbook for universities, edited by. ed. G.D. Nikiforova, 2nd edition revised. and additional, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1978. 320 p.
8. Nikiforov G.D., Oparin M.I., Fedorov S.A., “Welding and soldering with a light beam,” tutorial for students of correspondence courses for advanced training of engineers in technology and equipment. welder pr-va, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1979. 41 p.
9. Nikiforov G.D., Bobrov G.V., Nikitin V.M., Dyachenko V.V., “Technology and equipment for fusion welding”, M.: Mashinostroenie, 1986.
10. Vinogradov V.S., “Equipment and technology of automatic and mechanized arc welding,” textbook. for prof. textbook institutions, M.: Higher school, Publishing house. Center "Academy", 1997. 319 p.
11. Frolov V.A., Morozov B.P., Redchits V.V., Fedorov S.A., “The Department of Welding Technology” “MATI” RGTU named after K.E. Tsiolkovsky is 60 years old” / “Welding production", 2003, No. 11.
12. Pronin N.S., Frolov V.A., Fedorov S.A., Bazhanov A.V., “Features of the formation of joints during light-beam soldering of products made of copper and its alloys” / “Welding production”, 2003, No. 11 .
13. Frolov V.A., Pronin N.S., Fedorov S.A., Oparin M.I., “Development and development of technologies for welding, soldering and heat treatment with a light beam” / “Welding production”, 2003, No. 11 .
14. Bobrov G.V., Ilyin A.A., “Application of inorganic coatings (theory, technology, equipment),” textbook. manual for universities, M.: Intermet Engineering, 2004. 623 p.
15. Vinogradov V.S., “Electric arc welding”, M.: Publishing House. Center "Academy", 2007. 320 p.

Related sites:

Welding and cutting equipment
http://www.svarkainfo.ru/rus/lib/history/

Vologdin Viktor Petrovich
http://tropy.spb.ru/VictorVologdin.doc

Article "Savvaty Mikhailovich Voronov", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 21-22 dated December 21, 2000.
http://www.mati.ru/magazine/archive/102000/art7.html

Article "Faculty No. 1 (Aviation Technology)", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 11-12 dated 06/03/2003.
http://www.mati.ru/magazine/archive/62003/art3.html

Article "The Long Path to Universal Recognition", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 21-22 dated November 3, 2003 (About the history of the welding department)
http://www.mati.ru/magazine/archive/112003/art10.php

Article "Leader" Russian scientist", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 1-2 dated January 30, 2003 (About Vice-Rector M.N. Gorbunov)
http://www.mati.ru/magazine/archive/12003/art4.html

Article "Training of Cadre and Reserve Officers", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 9-10 dated 05/01/2004 (On the history of the military department), see also No. 19-20 dated 10/26/2006.
http://mati.ru/magazine/archive/52004/main.php

Article "MATI Chronicle", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 13-14 dated 07/01/2004 (About the newspaper "AT")
http://mati.ru/magazine/archive/72004/main.php

Article "Faculty No. 4. Materials Science and Technology of Materials named after B.S. Mitin", MATI newspaper "Aviation Technologist", No. 13-14 dated 06/01/2006.
http://www.mati.ru/magazine/archive/062006/art6.php

Welding engineer is a theorist and practitioner who has deep knowledge and skills in creating and repairing various machines and mechanisms. His work is at the intersection of various disciplines (metallurgy, electronics, materials science and even - in some cases - automation and programming). The profession belongs to the category " man-technology».

Short description

Don't be confused working profession welder (no doubt, also very important and in demand) with the profession of welding engineer, which requires obtaining a higher education. Such a specialist, most often, is not directly involved in welding work (although he can do this if necessary), but is responsible for management, technological preparation, development and implementation of various projects, monitoring compliance with welding technological standards and safety rules. Its main task is to optimize all processes for the creation and repair of spare parts, structures, machines and mechanisms that are, in one way or another, related to welding.

Features of the profession

A welding engineer is well versed in all types of alloys and the features of their welding, the rules for using various equipment when carrying out welding work, and the requirements for organizing the work of welders. Most often, his job responsibilities boil down to the following:

  • development of new ways to obtain various alloys and their implementation into production;
  • preparation for welding work (purchase of materials, setup and debugging of equipment, project development);
  • control over compliance with welding technologies (we can talk about both existing technologies and own developments engineer);
  • monitoring compliance with safety precautions and operating rules of any machines, automatic machines and mechanisms used in the welding process, as well as relevant software;
  • control for rational use Supplies;
  • research of various alloys and welding methods to improve existing technologies or create new ones;
  • quality control of welding work performed;
  • team management.

The specifics of the work of a welding engineer at each specific enterprise may vary, and in some places the emphasis will be placed on research and project activities, somewhere - to monitor compliance with technology and safety rules, somewhere - to manage other employees. Therefore, such a specialist is expected to have the proper knowledge and skills in all these areas of potential work.

Advantages and disadvantages

pros

  1. Demand for the profession modern market labor.
  2. Not the best high level competition among applicants.
  3. Decent salary.
  4. Versatile professional development, allowing you to easily change your specialization and work profile.
  5. Applicability of knowledge and skills in everyday life.

Minuses

  1. The likelihood of exposure to negative external factors(when working in hazardous industries).
  2. The need to combine knowledge and skills from several areas.
  3. The need for constant monitoring of new technologies, increasing the level of qualifications for high-quality execution your work.

Important personal qualities

A welding engineer must have an analytical mind, be able to multitask, and not experience difficulties when it is necessary to expand their knowledge and skills. In his work he needs to take into account many diverse factors, so stress resistance, concentration, and hard work will also help him. In addition, he must have at least an average level of developed communication skills and an understanding of the basics of psychology so that he does not experience problems when managing other employees.

Training to become a welding engineer

To obtain such a profession, you must obtain higher education by profile " Mechanical engineering"(its code is 15.03.01 ). Some universities specializing in technical areas of study offer a specification of this profile (for example, “ Mechanical engineering by profile: Equipment and technology of welding production"). In any case, for admission you will need to take Russian language, mathematics, as well as physics or computer science (at the discretion of the university). The training lasts 4 years when entering the full-time department, and 5 years when choosing all other forms of education (correspondence, mixed, evening).

Courses

CHOU DPO Center "Professional"

In that educational institution offer advanced training courses for employees construction complex, including those specializing in welding. Training is carried out according to international standards EN/ISO, and can be focused on working in foreign companies. Upon completion of the courses, all students receive standard certificates.

Best Universities for Welding Engineers

  1. National Research University "MPEI"
  2. MSTU "STANKIN"
  3. MSTU im. N.E. Bauman
  4. BSTU "VOENMEKH" named after. D.F. Ustinova
  5. SPbPU named after. Peter the Great
  6. SPbSU
  7. SPbGMTU

Place of work

The professional knowledge, skills and abilities of a welding engineer can find their application in almost any branch of modern industry. Research activities Such specialists are also usually, in one way or another, connected with the demands and needs of production. A welding engineer may also be in demand in the construction industry.

Wage

As a rule, the level of income of such a specialist is quite high, although it depends on the enterprise where he works, on the region and on the level of qualification of the welding engineer. Higher earnings are achieved by those specialists who are able to perform diverse job duties within their profile.

Salary as of 10/21/2019

Russia 36000—90000 ₽

Career

Career opportunities in this field typically involve advancement through leadership positions at the enterprise. At first, a welding engineer can become the head of a department or project, and then gradually reach higher management departments (this depends on the specifics of the enterprise and its management policies).

Professional knowledge

  1. Metallurgy.
  2. Fundamentals of welding production, technology of welding processes, production of welded structures, rules for using equipment for fusion welding.
  3. Use and development of power sources for welding work.
  4. Heat treatment of welds.
  5. Rules for testing to determine technological indicators and physical and mechanical properties of materials used in welding processes and finished products.
  6. Rules for the operation of welding equipment, safety precautions when using it, rules for carrying out measures to prevent injuries at work.
  7. Fundamentals of psychology and management.

Famous Welding Engineers

  1. B.E. Paton, a Soviet scientist who was involved in developments in the field of welding and metallurgy.
  2. N.G. Slavyanov, who invented the use of consumable electrodes for electric arc welding of metal parts.
  3. N.N. Benardos, one of the authors of the technology of using a non-consumable electrode for electric arc welding of metal products.