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Expensive animals for breeding and sale. What animals are most profitable to breed at home?


Products home production will always have an advantage over factory ones. That is why for people who live in villages or have their own plot of land, raising animals for sale is. However, first you need to figure out which animals are profitable to breed for business.

Rabbit meat is a dietary product that is especially valued in the diet of children and those who suffer from food allergies. In addition, it is very well digestible and quite tasty. When breeding rabbits, you can also get it by selling their skins.

A small initial investment will be required. To open a farm for a thousand rabbit heads, you will need a plot of less than six acres. You can also save money by making drinking bowls, cages and feeders for animals yourself.

Before opening a farm, you need to choose a form of registration for your farm, usually this is either status individual entrepreneur, or running a personal subsidiary plot. If there is a prospect of selling meat and skins to friends or at agricultural fairs, then it is better to choose the latter option, since then you will not have to pay taxes. However, to obtain maximum profit, by increasing the options for selling products, the first option is more profitable.

Most the best system keeping rabbits is a shed system that automates almost the entire process. It consists of two rows of cells under one roof. The passage between the cells is filled with concrete, and if they are placed in several tiers, space can be saved.

Important points:

  1. Before you start building a rabbit farm, you need to find out from the local administration the requirements, for example, at what distance from settlement it must be located, otherwise you will have to pay a fine.
  2. The breeding male and uterine rabbits must have separate cages; the rest can accommodate young animals, but no more than eight individuals together.
  3. Mating occurs every three months, and the rabbits are fed at least two. Thus, if there are 14 females, then you can get about 300 new individuals per year. For a thousand, accordingly, you will need three sheds.
  4. For feeding, it is optimal to choose compound feed, all components of which are selected by experts based on maximum nutritional value. In summer, you can additionally feed with fresh grass from pastures, and in winter with hay. It is better to feed pregnant rabbits with vitamin and mineral supplements.

To summarize, to start a rabbit breeding business you will need:

  • (rented or owned)
  • farm documentation
  • construction of shad, cages and storm drain system
  • : drinking bowls, feeders, equipment for preparing feed
  • rabbits for breeding (40-45 heads)
  • workers' wages for building a farm

Add to list fixed costs Farm maintenance includes feed and veterinary services. Thus, keeping 15 cages of rabbits, of which 14 are females, will require about 126,000 rubles for food, 12,600 for a veterinarian. At the same time, income from the sale of meat per year will be about half a million rubles, taking into account expenses, about 30,000 thousand rubles every month.

Business plan for cattle breeding

To start a medium and large breeding business cattle You can get a subsidy from the Ministry Agriculture as part of supporting beginning farmers, but even in this case, an investment of personal funds will be required. The main focus will be the sale of meat as wholesale organizations, and at agricultural fairs.

The first stages will be the search for a plot of land and the reconstruction or construction of premises, the creation of feed reserves, the purchase of young animals and the selection of personnel. It is also necessary as a peasant farm. The profit tax in this case will be 6%.

The technology involves raising six-month-old calves to the age of 1.5 years. Usually by this time they weigh about a thousand kilograms. To do this you will need a corral ( most calves spend time outdoors) and food: silage, root crops, haylage, compound feed and green fodder. The total cost for raising one individual is usually twenty thousand rubles.

It must be taken into account that the main competitors will be larger complexes of agricultural products. Although today there is a very high demand for high-quality cattle meat, so there will be no problems with sales.

Potential annual income for one bull is 42,000 rubles. The amount is based on the fact that you can get 250 kilograms of meat from one individual, and Wholesale price 170 rubles per kilogram.

  • ensuring constant access of animals to clean water
  • well equipped room without drafts
  • vaccination against diseases
  • dry and clean floor

Running a medium-sized farm usually requires 4-5 employees, whose responsibilities include slaughtering, feed purchasing and accounting.

Poultry farming business plan

One of the most profitable areas is chicken breeding. They grow quickly and begin to lay eggs at five months. Some breeds can do this all year round, if you maintain the temperature and lighting in the poultry house.

Before you start, you need to calculate all the costs and your own capabilities. Building a poultry house does not require much space, so chickens are bred even in cities. If your plans include expanding your farm, then it’s better; this will make it much easier to obtain various permits and certificates, but you will have to pay taxes on profits.

There are two types of keeping chickens: in cages and on the floor, but the first is rarely used for raising laying hens. The quality of eggs is affected by how active the birds are and how often they are outdoors. In addition, the cages will have to be purchased and cleaned.

You can build a poultry house yourself or buy a ready-made one. The first option is, of course, more economical. You can build from slate, boards or gas silicate blocks. Latest material more expensive than others, but will last longer. The temperature in the poultry house should be no lower than 2 degrees and no higher than 27.

Among the costs, you must, of course, take into account the purchase of feed. Chickens need compound feed, and adult birds need grass, potatoes, and food waste. It is useful to include vitamins, chalk and eggshells in your diet.

And expenses must be taken into account that on average one chicken costs 100 rubles, one chicken eats 35 kilograms of feed per year. Thus, when running a farm with 40 chickens per year, you will need to spend 20,000 rubles. Homemade eggs cost an average of 70 rubles per dozen; from 40 hens you can get 1,200 dozen eggs per year, which means that in a year you can get at least 60,000 rubles per year.

Business plan for breeding exotic animals

Recently, it has become popular to keep exotic animals at home, so breeding them is quite popular. However, to ensure that the animal does not die and is born healthy, their maintenance and rearing will require special conditions and knowledge. There are several areas of this business:

Animal husbandry is one of the most popular varieties entrepreneurial activity, which is practiced by both those who live in rural areas, and city residents. The only condition is that the livestock business, like any other, must be approached responsibly and thoughtfully, otherwise the whole idea will be empty. What animals are profitable to breed for sale, and how to properly organize your own business?

Rabbits

One of the most profitable and popular types livestock business - rabbit breeding. They have hypoallergenic, dietary and very healthy meat, which is in great demand, especially among residents of large cities, where every second person suffers from allergic reactions and problems with the digestive system. The cost of meat ranges from 7 to 16 dollars per kilogram, and on average you can earn about 8-10 thousand dollars per year. Like any other type of business, rabbit breeding has its advantages and disadvantages that a new farmer should consider.

The farmer will have to learn the basics of slaughtering rabbits and cutting up carcasses
  • high fertility of animals (one female gives about 25–30 rabbits per year);
  • the opportunity to earn income not only from the sale of meat, but also from the sale of fluff, skins, and droppings;
  • minimum costs for maintaining livestock.

Disadvantages of breeding:

  • considerable investment of time and labor (animals require constant care, examination, vaccination, etc.);
  • rabbits are susceptible to various diseases that can destroy almost all individuals in a short time;
  • in some regions it is quite difficult to find markets for selling products.

Rabbits can be kept in cages or pits, fed with compound feed, and enough hay can be prepared for them for the winter.

In order to start breeding rabbits for sale, you first need to find suitable premises. The best option- a separate shed in the courtyard of a private house, insulated, without drafts or holes into which pests can get in. Some livestock breeders keep rabbits in garages, but if there are a large number of animals, they will in any case emit a smell that may disturb the neighbors.

To begin with, it is enough to buy 2-3 females and an unrelated male; the breed is chosen depending on the breeding purposes.

Caring for livestock comes down to cleaning and disinfecting the premises, feeding and regular inspection of animals. If at least one of them exhibits alarming symptoms, he must be isolated immediately, otherwise a pestilence may spread through the rabbitry.

Chickens

Keeping chickens is a convenient and low-cost activity. Chickens are quite calm and peaceful birds, they practically do not cause any trouble to the farmer and do not require special care. Eggs and chicken meat are products that are in demand regardless of the season or place of residence of the farmer, and in the absence of markets, the products can be sold to friends. Profit depends on the purpose of breeding birds and the selected breed. On average, poultry farmers earn about 7–10 thousand rubles per month from 30 chickens, but this figure can be significantly increased.


It is mandatory to have a small courtyard where birds can roam

Business advantages:

  • minimal costs for room equipment and feed (to save money, chickens can be released for free range so that they can find their own food);
  • simple technology for caring for poultry, obtaining eggs and meat;
  • lack of seasonality of business;
  • good opportunities for selling products to wholesale and private customers, shops, bakeries, restaurants, etc.
  • highly competitive business;
  • chicken meat, and especially eggs, are a perishable product, and in the absence of established distribution channels there is a risk of losing products;
  • the need to regularly care for birds, buy them special supplements and vitamins;
  • chickens, like all other living beings, tend to get sick and die; protecting them from danger can be extremely difficult.

Chickens can be purchased at the age of 4–5 months, when they are less susceptible to diseases and are already “ripe” for laying eggs.

Poultry care includes regular cleaning of the house, feeding a properly balanced diet, treating for diseases if necessary, and collecting eggs. The number of chickens should be no more than 5 birds per square meter.

You need to buy roosters only if you plan to get new chickens - laying hens lay eggs well even without males.

Ducks

Among farmers, ducks are the second most popular choice because their meat and eggs are of higher quality. One of the significant advantages of breeding these birds is that you can choose special breeds of birds intended for obtaining liver and preparing the popular dish foie gras, which is very highly valued. The profitability of the business is about 65%, and taking into account the fact that one carcass costs an average of 270 rubles, the net income can be 100 thousand rubles per year.


Ducks' access to growing greenery and water is very important, as it creates a natural habitat for the birds.
  • ducks are peaceful, behave calmly, rarely make noise and rush around the yard;
  • You can save on keeping birds if you give them the opportunity to roam freely;
  • individuals are omnivorous, consuming and digesting almost any food;
  • You can sell meat, eggs, liver, down, feathers, carcass waste (feet and heads are used to feed animals) and even droppings.

Disadvantages of breeding:

  • keeping ducks in cages, although it is the simplest, negatively affects egg production and the condition of the birds, so it is better to equip a special room for them;
  • For normal growth and development, individuals need a natural reservoir.

The size of the poultry house depends on the number of ducks - 3 birds can live on one square meter. The room should be insulated, equipped with additional lighting, and protected from drafts and rodents. Be sure to put a thick layer of straw or hay on the floor so that the birds can build nests. The main attributes of the poultry house are drinkers and feeders, and there should be a walking yard and a pond nearby.


Ducks should be carefully examined to prevent the development of diseases.

The feed is selected to be balanced, consisting of grain waste, herbs, vegetables and mineral components (bone or fish meal, table salt, etc.). The room where ducks are kept should be regularly cleaned, bedding changed and disinfected.

To save money, birds can be slaughtered before the first frost, since the cost of feed and other needs winter time are rising.

Turkeys

Turkey meat has an excellent taste and is valued higher than the meat of other farm birds, but it costs much more. Individuals are quite unpretentious, get along well with other inhabitants of the farm, and in adulthood they rarely get sick or die. The cost of turkey meat ranges from 170 to 350 rubles per kilogram, the profitability of the business is at the level of 60–80%, depending on whether the beginning farmer can properly organize the breeding process and establish distribution channels.


You definitely need a yard where turkeys can walk, as they are prone to obesity, which can negatively affect their health.
  • Turkeys, unlike chickens, quickly gain weight and produce more meat;
  • relatively low business competition;
  • the possibility of selling down, eggs, feathers and chicks;
  • unpretentiousness of adults to living conditions.

Disadvantages of business:

  • high mortality of turkey poults in the first week of life (in the absence proper care there is a risk of losing the entire livestock);
  • in Russia such meat is less in demand than in other countries;
  • raising turkeys is a more complex process than keeping chickens;
  • Birds are large in size, so a spacious room is required to house them.

The most difficult period in keeping turkeys is the first week of life of the young, so it is better for beginning farmers to buy older chicks. For livestock, you need a spacious poultry house (at least 45 square meters per bird), which is arranged in a dry, ventilated room. Particular attention should be paid to the absence of dampness, drafts and sudden temperature changes.


In winter, additional heating needs to be installed in the poultry house.

Turkeys are fed with special feed or grain with the addition of soy, herbs, chalk and vitamin E (the minimum set that is necessary for the health of birds). In addition, individuals require a strict diet - 7 times a day for young animals and 4 for adults, meals should be taken at the same time.

A veterinary examination includes regular vaccination, and you should not skimp on it, otherwise the turkeys will get sick and die.

Nutria

Nutria have tender, tasty meat and valuable fur, which is widely used on an industrial scale and individual entrepreneurship. Keeping these animals is a simple process compared to raising more capricious animals, and the profitability of the business is quite high. A kilogram of nutria meat costs about 400 rubles, and the cost of the skin of one individual is 600–700 rubles, and with a well-established business, the net monthly profit can be about 200 thousand rubles.


The presence of a small pool is important factor in livestock maintenance

Pros of animal breeding:

  • unpretentiousness of animals (they do not require special conditions, eat almost any plant food);
  • animals reproduce quickly and easily - the process occurs independently and does not require outside intervention;
  • nutria are resistant to negative factors and get sick much less often than rabbits or other animals.
  • despite the fact that nutria rarely get sick, the livestock requires regular veterinary care;
  • animals have an unattractive appearance;
  • establishing distribution channels is more difficult than in the case of more popular farm animals - this needs to be thought about before purchasing livestock.

Nutria need small houses that can be bought, built or rented - at least 1.5 square meters of space per individual. Animals are kept in special insulated cages with mandatory access to water. When arranging a room, you need to take into account the fact that nutria love to gnaw holes and climb onto cages, which is why they are often injured.


The room should be equipped with additional lighting and ventilation, since nutria require good air exchange

Feed (plant raw materials) must contain all the necessary vitamins and microelements, otherwise the quality of the skins will significantly decrease. The room where animals are kept must be cleaned at least twice a day - nutria are clean and do not tolerate dirt. Residues of food should be removed immediately, and the water in the drinking bowls and pool should be changed as often as possible.

To disinfect cells, it is necessary to purchase special chemicals and carry out the procedure regularly, as well as fight against harmful insects and rodents.

Breeding animals for sale can be a profitable activity, but requires careful organization and a clear plan. Don’t forget that you need to put a lot of work into such a business, but in the end all the money and time spent will pay off with interest.

Is it possible to raise pets on a personal plot or dacha if there is no experience and knowledge? The Russian people are by nature an optimist and rationalizer, and are accustomed to fearlessly meeting the challenges posed by fate and time. So, introduction on the territory Russian Federation import restrictions imported products raised the question for people not “how to continue to live?”, but what everyone can do personally so that they are not affected by a possible shortage of certain groups of goods.

Without rushing into panic, you should clearly understand the sector of products, the restriction of imports of which can, to one degree or another, worsen life common man. Thus, due to restrictions on the import of imported meat and dairy products, you should be prepared for increased demand for local products - beef, pork, poultry, eggs, milk and milk products. Although the risk of food shortages is not that great, alternative replacements for missing goods should still be considered, in Everyday life ordinary people. We will talk about something that almost everyone can do: about domestic animal husbandry and which animals are profitable to breed for yourself, and perhaps for sale in small quantities.

What animals are profitable to breed in the country?

If you have a plot of land, even a small one, then you can have chickens, rabbits, nutria, and always be confident in the quality of meat, eggs, and, in addition, get down and feathers for pillows and feather beds, or warm and valuable fur. By the way, few people know about the whole industry in industrial production warm sports uniform made from down and feathers of domestic waterfowl (goose, duck). The cost of a kilogram of waterfowl down ranges from 175 to 300 rubles; feathers are in less demand. In general, waterfowl provide an excellent way to make money: meat and by-products are always readily purchased by both private traders and various industries, and fluff and feathers can be donated to feather collection points (in Krasnodar, for example, this is the Kuban-Pero organization). Required condition for waterfowl and nutria - access to fresh water, both running (drinking, swimming) and a reservoir with natural pond-type water.

Chickens

Chicken farming is one of the most profitable types livestock farming. The main cost items are the construction of a chicken coop, the purchase of chickens and feed. The room where the chickens will be and lay eggs can be built from any available materials, the main thing is that it is warm enough and with good ventilation. Chickens lay eggs from the age of 6 months, and the presence of cockerels is not at all necessary (if the eggs are used for food or for sale). Breeding chickens from scratch, namely by purchasing a rooster and a laying hen, or buying already hatched chickens is a matter of preference; in the latter case, a grown chicken will be somewhat more expensive, but not significantly. Chickens feed on table scraps, grass and grains, so the costs of breeding and keeping chickens can be minimized, and the benefits become even more obvious. On average, each chicken will require about 3-4 kilograms of special feed per month. By the way, read about keeping and breeding partridges (partridges) at home.

Rabbits

Breeding rabbits is very profitable for the breeder, but somewhat troublesome and requires initial costs. But rabbit meat is considered dietary, fertility is high, in a year some females can give birth to 6 litters and up to 30 rabbits, reaching 3-3.5 kg of live weight by the age of five months. This applies to the Giant and Flanders breeds. To successfully breed rabbits in a small area, you will need appropriate cages located in the fresh air. If you want to raise rabbits all year round, then you will need a suitable indoor space, which should be warm enough to keep the animals from freezing and spacious enough to accommodate at least 15 cages, measuring 50x30x27 cm, made of wood and equipped with drinking bowls and feeders.

To start breeding, it is enough to purchase one rabbit and two mature female rabbits, having previously chosen the breed and made sure of their health and taken care of the feed. Rabbits eat in summer time fresh herbs and grains; in winter, the diet is more limited; it consists of dry food and a base of hay. The benefits of breeding rabbits are obvious: in a year, one healthy female can produce offspring worth 60-80 kg, in terms of net weight, and if you choose a meat-hide breed, then at least 20 skins. The demand for rabbit fur/skins is also specific. So, if you are planning to get more meat, then the silver, butterfly, chinchilla, or down breeds are unlikely to suit you. Keeping downy rabbits will require special conditions and an almost sterile infrastructure.

Nutria

Breeding nutria can become a real business if you approach it responsibly. Here, meat is rather a pleasant addition to the opportunity to sell quite valuable fur. Nutria fur is divided into two main categories: dyed and elite natural color. The first include Canadian zonal ones, the second include selected Transcaucasian, blue, and pearlescent ones. Although the taste of nutria meat is highly rated by professionals and nutritionists, its use is not as widespread as rabbit meat. But in vain, the weight of one carcass reaches 2.5-3 kg of pure meat, which, due to its sedentary content, has moderate fat content and is particularly tender, without any unpleasant taste or smell.

Keeping nutria is somewhat more expensive than rabbits; they bear offspring less often and take longer to gain weight, but the value of the skins outweighs all possible disadvantages. For breeding, there are sufficiently equipped cages and a supply of grain feed, and in the summer the opportunity to feed them with fresh herbs. And the main thing is the constant availability of renewed water, even if it is small troughs in cages for bathing.

Which animals can be bred in the village?

Having your own house in the village, there are much more opportunities to start breeding livestock for subsequent consumption. The abundance of forage grasses allows you to keep not only rabbits and nutria, but also raise geese, ducks, goats or cows to graze. The situation with goats is this: the meat and milk of these domestic animals is in limited demand, and this is hardly suitable for direct, main income. The same can be said about sheep, the demand for meat of which in Russia is limited to the southern and remote regions. But in the village, much is available for free, when it comes to hay or leaves for feeding rabbits, which you can pay special attention to. Cows are the most difficult option for starting livestock farming in rural areas, and without many months of experience observing work with cattle from the outside, it is highly not recommended to start keeping them yourself.

Geese

Raising geese in rural conditions is a complete benefit and pleasure; the main thing is to have an assistant who will ensure that the geese do not run away from the territory designated for grazing. Finding a suitable area with greenery or planting it yourself, equipping a pen for keeping in the yard and purchasing grain feed - that’s all you need. It is most profitable to breed geese in the summer, when special conditions for their maintenance are not required, but if the goal is to serve the goose on the Christmas table, then you should take care of a warm, ventilated room where the geese will spend the winter. Twice a year, at the beginning of autumn and in the winter cold, geese can be partially plucked in the sternum area; valuable down and feathers will be a good bonus in earnings. The loss of thermal cover, compensated by internal fat, eliminates the negative consequences of plucking.

Goats

Raising goats in the village is very practical. Goats are unpretentious in care and maintenance, their diet is content with fresh herbs and fodder vegetables, they produce healthy and nutritious milk, and the meat of a young goat tastes identical to lamb. For enhanced feeding, it is customary to include ground feed grain (derit) in the diet; this stimulates increased milk production in goats. Males with increased nutrition gain weight quickly, but without proper separate feeding, their weight will increase due to internal fat, almost unfit for food, waxy. Goat skins are also valuable, which makes their breeding especially profitable.

Pigs

Raising pigs on a private farm, in rural conditions, is profitable, but quite troublesome and expensive. If you don’t try to make a business out of it, then almost any family can afford to feed one or two piglets to a decent size. In the Krasnodar Territory, there is a restriction on backyard keeping of pigs, no more than two heads at a time (private sector). Pigs are omnivores, although they are also voracious, but in terms of the prices of what they eat and the market prices for meat, raising them at home is undoubtedly more economical. Pigs consume up to 2 kilograms of grain per day, mixed with other components, which makes maintenance quite expensive.

Having carried out a superficial analysis of the advantages of breeding certain animals in small conditions summer cottage and villages, we can conclude that, if necessary, livestock farming can be a serious help in matters financial security families. You can not only provide yourself and your family with the necessary meat and milk, but also earn money from it. For sale, breeding rabbits and nutria may be the most profitable. The first - because of high fertility, rapid growth and skins, the second - because of valuable meat, expensive fur and programs state support nutria breeders, which includes tax breaks on sales. Participation in special programs may vary depending on the region of Russia.

People living in the village or having land plot in rural areas, they can build very profitable business associated with livestock farming. Homemade products will always be in demand among people, why not take advantage of this and make money? Only in this matter it is important to understand which animals are profitable to breed for business, so that it really brings a stable high income. In this article we will look at all the features of livestock farming as a business idea, and also tell you in detail which animals are profitable to breed at home so that they can be bought.

Features of making money from raising and breeding animals

Before we list which animals can be bred at home for business, let’s look at the features of making money from raising livestock:

  1. A novice livestock breeder must love animals, know the basics of veterinary medicine in order to understand what is happening to livestock, how to treat them, what to feed them and how to provide them with favorable living conditions;
  2. You will need special permission from local authorities to keep animals. To do this you will have to contact the authorities. local government with a business plan for a future entrepreneurial venture. If you want to make money from fur farming, then before deciding which animals are profitable to breed, study legislative framework this side of the issue;
  3. Select young and healthy animals that you decide to breed. In order not to waste money, it is recommended to immediately contact professionals who will appearance will be able to quickly determine whether the animal in his hands is healthy or not;
  4. It is advisable to purchase animals for breeding on a farm. In such institutions they will give you everything Required documents for each individual;
  5. Make sure that the place where the animals will live meets their needs. They should have open access to fresh air and daylight. They also need to build not only cages and stalls, but also a place for walking. Please note that the livestock habitat needs to be heated during the cold season;
  6. Once you decide which animal business is profitable, think about where you will sell them and the products that can be obtained from them, in order to avoid numerous problems that may arise as a result. To do this, study the situation in the rural area where you want to engage in livestock farming in order to be prepared for difficulties and competition;
  7. Think not only about what animals can be bred, but also about who will ultimately care for them, because this is a very painstaking job. You are unlikely to be able to work on your farm on your own, so you need to select personnel in advance who will work for you. This question must be taken as seriously as the study of what domestic animals are raised in our area;
  8. Please note that in addition to animals, you will also need to purchase special equipment that will make life easier for you and your staff. For example, these can be automatic drinkers and milking machines.

Advantages and disadvantages of such a business

A novice entrepreneur who has decided to connect his life with farming needs to know not only which pets are profitable to breed, but also what the advantages and disadvantages of this business are:

The main positive aspects of livestock farming in the village include:

  • The ability to work constantly in the fresh air, and this is not only a great benefit for human health, but also increases productivity;
  • Family members of the livestock breeder and his entire family receive an automatic opportunity to eat environmentally friendly products;
  • Animal husbandry is unique chance lead family business, which can be inherited by children and grandchildren. Each family member can perform a certain amount of work on your farm, and this is not only profitable (everyone will work), but also efficient - you do not have to worry about the quality of the work performed by your employees;
  • Each entrepreneur can independently decide which animals can be bred at home, taking into account their financial capabilities;
  • When registering a business related to farming activities, the tax office always provides benefits during registration. If you have a small farming, then you generally won’t have to register your business and pay taxes. This fact sometimes plays a decisive role when choosing which animals are best to breed at home;
  • Very often farmers are given the opportunity to participate in government programs livestock support. This will allow you to save significant personal funds and at the same time improve your home farm.

Now let’s look at the disadvantages, which you should definitely know about before deciding which animals are profitable to breed in the village:

  • Livestock farming is an area of ​​business activity that requires very large investments to get started, because you need to buy not only animals and equipment for work, 50% of the costs are the purchase of livestock feed, which must be nutritious and rich in vitamins and minerals;
  • In the first six months or even a year, livestock business activities do not bring any income to the entrepreneur. There will be only one expense. Therefore, if you are thinking about which animals are profitable to breed for sale, stock up on funds for the first time so that you and your family can live in peace without need;
  • Losses can occur completely accidentally due to certain natural features. These could be climatic conditions or harmful insects, which always negatively affect the health of animals. Therefore, before engaging in this business, carefully study what animals are raised in Russia, taking into account the climatic characteristics of this country and the region in which you want to raise livestock;
  • A person who is engaged in animal husbandry cannot have days off or vacations. He needs to be on the farm from early morning until late at night to care for the animals and monitor their welfare;
  • Very often the livestock farmer makes a profit only in certain time year, for example, in summer and spring. The rest of the time he only has to spend money. To avoid the need to go into debt and need something, you need to learn how to properly manage the funds you earn so that there is enough for everything. Be sure to study what animals are bred in Russia in order to receive year-round profits;
  • Banks always refuse loans to farms because this type of business is considered risky. So don't waste your time trying to get money from public or private financial institution, and learn to plan your budget correctly on your own;
  • Selling animals or animal derivatives is very difficult. Resellers do not agree to prices favorable to farmers, and often they have to sell meat and other food products for next to nothing.

Knowing all these features, each person can take up the profession seriously, and in the future become a successful and wealthy person.

What animals are profitable to breed?

We have studied in detail what animals are raised in our area and have compiled a rating that you can use when deciding which pets are profitable to raise for business:

Birds

(geese and ducks can also be successfully bred using the same principle). This type of farming is very profitable. To keep such birds, you just need:

  • Build a chicken coop (it can be made from anything, as long as the birds in it are warm and comfortable);
  • Buy chickens (among them there should be future laying hens and roosters, so that the farmer has the opportunity to sell eggs and expand the farm);
  • Bird food (this should be grain products, but you can also feed them table scraps and grass).

Rabbits

In order to breed them, you need:

  • Buy two female rabbits and one female rabbit, which will reproduce well in a short period of time;
  • Build spacious wooden cages for the rabbits, equip them with feeders and drinkers;
  • Buy dry food for rabbits and hay (you don’t have to buy it in the summer, as rabbits eat regular grass well).

Alternatively, you can also additionally. Such animals are in great demand among city residents. Decorative rabbits They are kept in an apartment or private house as a pet.

Goats

An excellent option for those who have never encountered raising livestock in their lives. These are the animals that are generally not picky about their care. They can eat regular grass and vegetable scraps. Sometimes, of course, you need to add grain feed to their diet so that they grow not only fat, but also meat, which tastes like lamb meat.

Pigs

It is better to buy several small piglets and first try to raise them for meat. Although there must also be a sow, so that the farmer has the opportunity to not only sell meat, but also be able to engage in pig farming. After all, pork is a meat that is in great demand among the common population, and the same goes for lard.

Cows

You can keep cows to sell milk and dairy products, but it is much more profitable, so do not forget to purchase several males. Beef is also in great demand among people.

How can you make money raising animals?

Now let’s take a closer look at which pets are profitable to breed for sale, and which ones to sell the food they produce:

If you decide to raise cows, then know that they live approximately 25–30 years. One adult cow will cost you 50,000 rubles. So that the cowshed brings good profit, you need to immediately buy at least 5 cows and 10 bulls. This will cost you at least 250,000 rubles. For this number of animals you need to build a spacious barn. It will cost 150 - 300 thousand rubles. You will immediately need food for 15 individuals. This will cost at least 70,000 rubles. If you take care of so many artiodactyls, you can earn money in this way:

  • Selling meat - for 1 kg 180–200 rubles (you can easily sell 300 kg of meat per month);
  • Selling milk - for 1 liter - 20 rubles (you can sell 3 tons of milk per month);
  • Your monthly income will be approximately 300,000 rubles.

If you find it difficult to decide which animals to raise on the farm, purchase 100 goats for 20,000 rubles (this is their approximate price on the market). It will take the same amount of money to build a pen and purchase feed for goats as for cows. As for income, you will receive it if you sell:

  • Milk (for 1 liter of goat milk you can get 30–40 rubles);
  • Wool (choose goat breeds that can produce cashmere);
  • Meat is sold at the same price as pork (a difference of 200 - 300 rubles in favor of pork is possible).

By raising goats you can earn approximately 300 – 350,000 rubles per month.

Let us give you one more recommendation on which farm animals are profitable to breed. It is very profitable to purchase sheep. They live on average 25 years. One individual costs 3,500–5,000 rubles. To make a quick profit, you need to immediately buy 1000 sheep. Provide animals with a spacious enclosure and quality food. Sheep eat grass, hay and feed. You can earn money from these animals in this way:

  • You can earn 500,000 rubles a year from selling meat (1 kg is sold at a price of 100 rubles);
  • For the sale of wool (including smushka and sheepskin) - 100,000 rubles;
  • On the sale of dairy products - 200,000 rubles;
  • On the sale of the sheep themselves - 500,000 rubles.

Another profitable option for which animals to breed for business is raising pigs. They live 25 years. One individual costs 3500-5000 rubles. You immediately need to buy about 15 individuals, among which there should be a sow that will bear offspring for you. If you organize everything correctly, although this is quite labor-intensive work, then you can earn decent money:

  • Selling meat costs almost 2,000,000 rubles (if you produce 60 piglets per year, you can sell meat for 200 rubles per 1 kg);
  • The sale of lard generates almost 1 million rubles a year.

Considering that a lot of money is spent on keeping pigs, the net income from pig farming will be 2 million rubles per year.

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Business profitability

As we mentioned above, every entrepreneur who decides to start farming will be able to return their investment only after a couple of years. Although there are cases when it turned out to be profitable in a shorter period of time. In general, it should be noted that the profitability of livestock farming determines the cost of feed. If, from this point of view, you are considering options for which animals are more profitable to raise, then pigs are definitely not suitable for you, because they are expensive to maintain. In this case, it is best to raise rabbits or chickens.

When choosing livestock for breeding, do not be guided by the principle of “what is cheaper”. Choose those individuals towards whom you will not have a feeling of disgust. You will need to love and take care of your work and your future farm.

In this article, we examined in detail what kind of domestic animals are raised in Russia in order to build a profitable and successful business. Whichever option you choose from the ones we have listed, you need to clearly understand that animals are creatures that need to be looked after. They need to give all their time and energy. In fact, you will have to devote your whole life to the farm and its improvement. This business must be approached not only responsibly, but also with love.

Let us also note that livestock farming is an area for entrepreneurial activity in which there is practically no competition; it has not yet been fully mastered by humans. You will have an opportunity for growth and development. In the future, if the business goes well, you will be able to open several farms and hire people who will do all the dirty work for you. The main thing in this matter is not to stop and work hard to achieve success. There is no place for lazy people livestock business, this is an area for people who are willing to sacrifice their time and personal benefits for the sake of animals. 25 voted. Rating: 4.52 out of 5)