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« Gazprom» is the world's leading company in terms of its available reserves natural gas. Of the main areas that Gazprom is engaged in, it is worth highlighting geological exploration, which makes it possible to find new deposits of natural gas, its production, followed by transportation, storage and sale. The company also has the largest reserves of gas condensate and a huge oil reserve.

As its main goal, Gazprom sees the achievement maximum efficiency in the supply of services to consumers not only in the gas sector, but also in other energy resources with their processing.

Gazprom official website

The first thing that catches your eye when you visit the official website PJSC Gazprom is a colorful interface made in the colors of the company, with magnificent landscapes in the background, symbolizing all the power and beauty of Russian nature. This is exactly what the site of the largest oil and gas company in the country should look like.

As it should be, the main page is a kind of guide to the site, but before clicking on the button of the section of interest, the visitor is invited to familiarize himself with the latest important events related both directly to the company's activities and the situation on oil and gas market the country as a whole. Noteworthy is the heading called "Alexey Miller's Column", where you can read short notes about the most important, from the point of view of the chapter " Gazprom”, events from 2003 to the present day. In addition, in the Gazprom Reporting section, you can find and, if desired, print out the entire financial statements companies and analysis financial position since 1998.

Right on the main page, you can get information about the progress of the main projects of PJSC Gazprom, on the implementation of which not only the future of the corporation, but also the well-being of the whole country depends. It's about on the construction of new main gas pipelines, such as Nord Stream 2, on socially significant projects for the gasification of the country and the development of new gas production centers.

Main sections

After reviewing the headlines of recent events and interesting articles, you can proceed to search for the section of interest, which Gazprom official website prompts you to choose from the following list:

  • About Gazprom. Information section, where you can get information about the main activities of the company, its assets and plans for the future. It also contains all the registration information that may be needed when preparing documents.

  • Shareholders and investors. A large section with many subsections, including: "Charter and internal documents of PJSC Gazprom", "Meeting of shareholders", "Dividends", "Financial calendar" and others. In the most prominent place is information about the stock price, dividends and credit ratings, which, for sure, will be of interest to shareholders and investors in the first place. There is a separate section dedicated to IR releases. In addition, anyone can immediately contact the work departments, both with shareholders and with investors, whose phone numbers are located right there.

  • Press center. The most important events related to the activities of the corporation and the energy security of the country, as well as news from subsidiaries, as interpreted by Gazprom journalists. Here you can also get acquainted with the electronic version of the company's magazines: "Gazprom" and "Gas Industry" or contact the press service. In the Media Library section, visitors will find colorful photo albums dedicated to various events held under the auspices of PJSC Gazprom.

  • Protection of Nature. A section entirely devoted to many exciting security problems environment. Each visitor has the opportunity to get acquainted with a detailed report on the activities of the corporation in the areas of energy saving and ecology. For example, learn the news from the Non-Governmental Environmental Foundation named after V.I. Vernadsky, established at the Constituent Assembly of PJSC Gazprom in 1995.

  • Social responsibility. The activities of the corporation in support of socially unprotected segments of the population are well known to all Russian citizens. In the section you can read what is being done or planned to be done in this direction in the near future. No less attention is paid to other social significant projects to support sports, science and culture. In addition, the section contains information from the Interregional Trade Union Organization of OAO Gazprom.

  • Career. For those wishing to try to start their working career in the company, it is proposed to fill out a questionnaire on the portal. Here you can also find personnel policy PJSC Gazprom, personnel structure, and in a special section read about professional standards that applicants for company vacancies must possess.

  • Contact Information. In the section the visitor will find contacts, both directly from the head office of PJSC Gazprom, and numerous subsidiaries and representative offices. There is also a phone number and email address hotline on countering fraud, corruption and theft in the divisions of the corporation.

PJSC Gazprom is a global energy company. The main areas of activity are geological exploration, production, transportation, storage, development of gas supply and gasification of regions Russian Federation, processing and sale of gas, gas condensate and oil, sale of gas as a motor fuel, as well as production and sale of heat and electricity.

Gazprom sees its mission in the reliable, efficient and balanced supply of natural gas, other types of energy resources and products of their processing to consumers.

Gazprom has the richest natural gas reserves in the world. Its share in world gas reserves is 17%, in Russian - 72%. Gazprom accounts for 12% of the world and 72% Russian production gas. The company is currently actively implementing large-scale projects to develop the gas resources of the Yamal Peninsula, the Arctic shelf, Eastern Siberia and the Far East, as well as a number of projects for the exploration and production of hydrocarbons abroad.

Gazprom is a reliable gas supplier to Russian and foreign consumers. The company owns the world's largest gas transmission network - the Unified Gas Supply System of Russia, the length of which exceeds 168,000 km. On the domestic market, Gazprom sells more than half of the gas it sells. In addition, the company supplies gas to more than 30 countries of near and far abroad. Gazprom is the only producer and exporter of liquefied natural gas in Russia.

The company is in the top five largest manufacturers oil in the Russian Federation, and is also the largest owner of generating assets in its territory. Their total installed capacity is 15% of the total installed capacity of the Russian energy system.

The strategic goal is to establish PJSC Gazprom as a leader among global energy companies by diversifying sales markets, ensuring the reliability of supplies, increasing operational efficiency, and using scientific and technical potential Official website of PJSC Gazprom. About Gazprom. [ Electronic resource] - URL: http: //www.gazprom.ru/about/.

Gazprom provides ample opportunities to unlock its own potential and career development their employees. The team is a team of professionals that realizes the strategic goal of Gazprom - becoming one of the leaders among global world companies.

Gazprom is well aware that the company's staff is its main asset. Therefore, in its activities, Gazprom observes high international standards in matters of social and personnel policy. Serious assistance in the formation of social and labor relations between the company and employees is provided by the Interregional Trade Union PAO organization"Gazprom" (MPO "PJSC "Gazprom"") Official website of PJSC "Gazprom". "Gazprom's team is its main value." [Electronic resource] - URL: http: //www.gazprom.ru/careers/.

The prospects for the development of the company are determined by the Energy Strategy of Russia and plans joint-stock company Gazprom. With the participation of leading industry institutions, the General Scheme for the Development of the Enterprise until 2030 has been developed and is maintained up to date. In September 2012, Gazprom approved a three-year gas balance through 2015 inclusive. According to the document, the share of the enterprise in the total volume of natural gas production of the joint-stock company in percentage terms remains at the same level - about 40% (this is about 190-200 billion m3 of gas annually until 2020).

2.1 Organizational and economic characteristics of PJSC Gazprom

PJSC Gazprom is a global energy company with the largest natural gas reserves in the world. Its share in world gas reserves is 17%, in Russian - 72%. Gazprom accounts for 11% of global and 66% of Russian gas production. Produces more than 8% of Russia's gross domestic product and almost completely satisfies the total gas demand former USSR, Eastern and Central Europe.

PJSC Gazprom is a corporate commercial organization, the main purpose of which is to organize effective work and profit in the field of providing consumers with gas, oil and products of their processing, gas condensate, on the basis of direct contracts, as well as in the field of ensuring gas supplies outside of Russia under interstate and intergovernmental agreements. Together with subsidiaries of economic organizations that carry out activities to ensure the effective functioning and development unified system gas supply and reliable gas supply to consumers, PJSC Gazprom operates as a single complex.

PJSC Gazprom was established by the Government of the Russian Federation for an unlimited period of time in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation. More than 25 percent of the shares are state-owned.

PJSC Gazprom is registered at the address: Russian Federation, 117997, Moscow, st. Nametkina, 16; has branches and representative offices in the cities: Algiers, Astana, Ashgabat, Bishkek, Brussels, Doha, Yekaterinburg, Kyiv, Chisinau, Krasnodar, Minsk, Moscow, New Urengoy, Beijing, Riga, Rio de Janeiro, Samara, St. Petersburg, Tehran, Tomsk, Khabarovsk, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, as well as in the Moscow region.

The authorized capital of PJSC Gazprom is 118367564500 rubles, which is divided into 23673512900 ordinary registered shares with a par value of 5 rubles. each acquired by shareholders. The authorized capital is formed in accordance with the law at the expense of the founder's contribution by transferring 100 percent of the capital, controlling stakes (at least 51 percent) of shares of subsidiaries established in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation, as well as shares of participation belonging to the State Gas Concern "Gazprom" (blocks of shares) in the property of Russian and foreign enterprises, associations and organizations and other property of the specified concern, the privatization of which is not prohibited by law. In addition to the authorized capital, a reserve fund is created in the amount of 7.3 percent of the authorized capital, which is formed through mandatory annual deductions in the amount of 7.3 percent of net profit until the above amount is reached and is used exclusively to cover losses, as well as to redeem bonds and buy back shares. in the absence of other means (Appendix 1).

Consider the organizational structure of management of PJSC Gazprom in Appendix 4.

Appendix 4 indicates that PJSC Gazprom has a complex and large organizational structure.

PJSC Gazprom's supreme management body is the General Meeting of Shareholders, which is held at its location. The place of the general meeting of shareholders is determined by the board of directors.

PJSC Gazprom is obliged to hold an annual general meeting of shareholders every year. At the annual general meeting of shareholders, issues are resolved on the election of the board of directors, the election of the audit commission, the approval of the auditor, the approval of annual reports, annual financial statements, and other issues.

The Board of Directors carries out general management of activities, with the exception of resolving issues referred by the Federal Law "On Joint Stock Companies" to the competence general meeting shareholders. Members of the Board of Directors are elected by the General Meeting of Shareholders in the manner prescribed by the Federal Law "On Joint Stock Companies" and the Charter, for a period until the next Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.

The Chairman of the Board of Directors is elected by the members of the Board of Directors from among them by a majority vote of the total number of votes of the members of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors elects the Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors from among the members of the Board of Directors by a majority vote of the total number of votes of the members of the Board of Directors.

The executive bodies of PJSC Gazprom are: the Chairman of the Management Board (sole executive body) and the Management Board (collective executive body). The executive bodies are accountable to the board of directors and the general meeting of shareholders.

The competence of the executive bodies includes all issues of managing current activities, with the exception of issues decided by the general meeting of shareholders or the board of directors. Executive bodies organize the implementation of decisions of the general meeting of shareholders and the board of directors. The Chairman of the Board has the right to resolve all issues related to the management of current activities, with the exception of issues resolved by higher authorities.

The Management Committee of PJSC Gazprom operates on the basis of the Articles of Association, as well as the Regulations on the Management Committee, which establishes the terms, procedure for convening and holding meetings of the Management Committee, as well as the procedure for making decisions by the Management Committee.

To exercise control over financial and economic activities, the General Meeting of Shareholders elects an Audit Commission.

The general meeting of shareholders approves the auditor. The auditor checks the financial economic activity in accordance with the legal acts of the Russian Federation on the basis of an agreement concluded with him.

The main activities of PJSC Gazprom are:

    comprehensive development of the gas supply system with the most complete integration of economic and production capabilities for the extraction of gas, oil, gas condensate, the release of products of their processing and other products at the lowest cost;

    implementation of investment activities in accordance with the legislation, including the issue of own valuable papers(including shares, bonds and derivative securities), purchase and sale of securities, provision of investment services, creation of investment institutions;

    providing design and field development, construction of wells, gas pipelines and other facilities of the gas supply system, as well as social facilities;

    management of the gas supply system, ensuring the reliability and safety of operation of gas facilities in accordance with applicable rules and regulations;

    supply (sale) of natural gas, condensate, oil; participation in the implementation of gasification in order to ensure uniform technological requirements in the field of gas supply to consumers;

    organizing and conducting in cooperation with government bodies activities for mobilization training and civil defense;

    creation of a cost-effective complex for offshore production of gas, gas condensate and oil with the involvement of conversion enterprises and the fleet, the use of the seabed for construction, operation and facilities maintenance required for the development of oil and gas fields on the continental shelf;

    concentration of scientific, technical and production potential on the development and implementation of new progressive types of equipment, technologies and materials;

    implementation of operations for the export, import of goods and scientific and technical services, the development of new forms of mutually beneficial foreign economic relations, trade, economic and scientific and technical cooperation with foreign firms.

    participation in resolving issues on the production of new gas-using equipment, sending recommendations to enterprises and organizations on the removal from production of uneconomical gas-using equipment;

PJSC Gazprom carries out foreign economic activity in accordance with the established procedure:

    performs export-import operations; participates in the design, construction and operation of gas industry facilities abroad on a contractual basis;

    carries out scientific and technical cooperation with foreign countries for the effective dynamic development of the country's gas industry;

    attracts foreign organizations and firms to the construction of facilities gas industry both on the territory of the Russian Federation and abroad;

    uses a loan from Russian and foreign banks and a commercial loan in foreign currency, and also acquires foreign currency in the manner prescribed by law;

    creates in in due course on the territory of the Russian Federation and outside it joint organizations with foreign partners.

PJSC Gazprom is entitled to carry out any other activities not prohibited by the laws of the Russian Federation.

Using data from the balance sheet financial results PJSC Gazprom for 2014-2015 (Appendix 3)

Appendix 5 data show that PJSC Gazprom's revenue in 2015 increased by 40,0958,164 thousand rubles, or 10.2%, compared to 2013, and compared to 2014, the growth was 8.6%. It should be noted the upward trend in revenue (from 3933335313 thousand rubles in 2013 to 4334293477 thousand rubles in 2015).

Gross profit in 2015 compared to 2013 increased by 63146857 thousand rubles, or by 3.1%, and compared to 2014 increased by 107913764 thousand rubles, or by 5.5%.

The amount of commercial expenses for 2015 compared to 2013 increased by 189937467 thousand rubles, or by 19.4%, and compared to 2014, the growth was 19.7%.

The amount of management expenses for 2015 compared to 2013 increased by 23,096,147 thousand rubles, or 35.5%, and compared to 2014, the amount of management expenses increased by 25,063,364 thousand rubles, or 39.5%.

Sales profit in 2015 compared with 2013 decreased by 149886757 thousand rubles, or by 15.6%, and compared to 2014, sales profit decreased by 109305489 thousand rubles, or by 11.9%. We can note a downward trend in sales profit (from 961826778 thousand rubles in 2013 to 811940021 thousand rubles in 2015).

PJSC Gazprom has income from participation in other organizations, the amount of which in 2015 compared to 2013 increased by RUB 160,653,277 thousand, or 145.5%, and compared to 2014, income from participation in other organizations decreased by 107,074,039 thousand rubles, or by 28.3%. We note the trend of increasing income from participation in other organizations (from 110443031 thousand rubles in 2013 to 271096308 thousand rubles in 2015).

Profit before tax in 2015 compared to 2013 decreased by 420078735 thousand rubles, or by 49.2%, and compared to 2014 increased by 156407950 thousand rubles, or by 56.2%. It should be noted a significant decrease in profit before taxation (from 854568046 thousand rubles in 2013 to 434489311 thousand rubles in 2015).

The net profit of PJSC Gazprom in 2015 compared to 2013 is reduced by 224621437 thousand rubles, or by 35.8%, and in relation to 2014, the net profit sharply increases by 214542790 thousand rubles, or by 113. 5%. It should be noted the decrease in net profit (from 628144243 thousand rubles in 2013 to 403522806 thousand rubles in 2014).

The profitability of working capital in 2015 compared to 2013 decreases by 18.4%, and compared to 2014, the profitability of working capital increases by 3.6%. It should be noted a significant decrease in the profitability of fixed assets (from 15.14% in 2013 to 6.40% in 2015).

The profitability of sales in 2015 in relation to 2013 decreases by 5.7%, and in relation to 2014 it decreases by 4.4%. It should be noted the emerging trend towards a decrease in the profitability of sales (from 24.45% in 2013 to 18.73% in 2015).

The profitability of fixed assets in 2015 compared to 2013 decreases by 8.7%, and in relation to 2014 it increases by 1.9%. It should be noted a significant decrease in the profitability of fixed assets (from 15.14% in 2013 to 6.40% in 2015).

Organizational structure of OAO "Gazprom". The main goals of the organization. Analysis of the economic indicators of the enterprise, the state of its property and performance results. Extraction of oil and gas condensate by enterprises of the thermal power complex of Russia.

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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

FEDERAL STATE BUDGET EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

HIGHER PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

"UFA STATE OIL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY"

Department of Economics and Management at the Enterprise of the Oil and Gas Industry

Lab #1

"Characteristics of the enterprise (on the example of OAO Gazprom")

Completed: Art. gr. BEG-14-01 Khairullina A., Shagisultanova L.,

Sharipova E., Romanchikova N.

Checked: teacher E.S. Boldyrev

Table of contents

  • Introduction
  • 2. Main goals of the organization
  • Conclusion

Introduction

The relevance of the topic is determined by the dynamism of the formation of factors that affect the effective development of the organization and the quality development and adoption management decisions.

Gazprom is one of the most important participants in the world energy markets, capable of making a significant contribution to their stabilization and ensuring global energy security, which is one of the main components of its development strategy. In the world ranking of oil and gas companies, Gazprom ranks first in terms of natural gas production. In terms of oil production and refining, Gazprom is one of the five largest Russian oil companies and among the twenty world leaders in the oil business.

Today Gazprom is the largest gas company in the world, the socio-economic development of Russia largely depends on the effectiveness of its management. Therefore, it is important to make certain adjustments and recommendations regarding the management of the organization in time.

Purpose: obtaining and processing information on the state of the enterprise's property and the results of the activities of the enterprise JSC "Gazprom"

To achieve the goal set in the work, it is necessary to solve the following tasks:

· to analyze the position of the enterprise in the market of hydrocarbon raw materials;

· assess the capacity of the company;

determine the prospects for further development

1. a brief description of enterprises "Gazprom"

Open Joint Stock Company "Gazprom" is one of the most important participants in the world energy markets, capable of making a significant contribution to their stabilization and ensuring global energy security, which is one of the main components of its development strategy.

In the world ranking of oil and gas companies, Gazprom ranks first in natural gas production. In terms of oil production and refining, Gazprom is one of the five largest Russian oil companies and one of the twenty world leaders in the oil business.

The term OAO "Gazprom" refers to the parent company of the Gazprom Group - Open Joint Stock Company "Gazprom". The Gazprom Group, the Group or Gazprom is understood to mean the aggregate of companies consisting of OAO Gazprom and its subsidiaries.

The Group's role in the global energy markets is not limited to its export potential and reputation as a reliable and stable supplier of energy resources. The specifics of Gazprom lies in the fact that it is both a producer and a supplier of energy resources, having a powerful resource base and an extensive gas transportation infrastructure. Due to Russia's geographic location, Gazprom has the opportunity to become an energy bridge between the markets of Europe and Asia, supplying its own gas and providing gas transit services from other producers.

"Gazprom" can act as a link between suppliers and consumers of hydrocarbon raw materials not only in European but also in Asian markets, is able to take into account the opinions of all interested parties, and contribute to the search for a balance of interests of participants in global energy interaction.

economic indicator heat power russia

The Gazprom Group has a fairly complex and broad organizational structure. Its head office is located in Moscow, while subsidiaries and affiliates are scattered throughout Russia, including foreign countries. The total number of these companies with various shareholdings of OAO Gazprom exceeds 150 units, so this paper will only provide a list of those organizations where the shareholding is 100%. management organization mission goal

The Group has one of the largest gas pipeline systems in the world and provides the bulk of natural gas production and transportation through pipelines high pressure In Russian federation. It is also the largest exporter of natural gas to European countries, it produces oil and produces oil products.

The Group carries out the following main business activities:

· Exploration and production of gas;

· Transportation of gas;

· Sale of gas;

· Extraction of oil and gas condensate;

· Processing of oil, gas condensate and other hydrocarbons and sale of processed products.

· Other types of financial and economic activities include mainly construction, electricity and heat generation and asset management.

This organization belongs to the oil and gas industry.

The current state of the facility and the control system can be characterized as solid and stable. Gazprom looks to the future with confidence. In 2010, Gazprom's capitalization increased by 21.18% and amounted to $329.563 billion at the end of the year, thanks to which Gazprom entered the top three largest energy companies in the world, second only to China's PetroChina and America's ExxonMobil.

Gazprom sees its mission in the reliable, efficient and balanced supply of natural gas, other types of energy resources and products of their processing to consumers. Gazprom has the richest natural gas reserves in the world. Its share in world gas reserves is 17%, in Russian - 72%. Gazprom accounts for 13% of world and 73% of Russian gas production. The company is currently actively implementing large-scale projects to develop the gas resources of the Yamal Peninsula, the Arctic shelf, Eastern Siberia and the Far East, as well as a number of projects for the exploration and production of hydrocarbons abroad.

Gazprom is a reliable gas supplier to Russian and foreign consumers. The company owns the world's largest gas transmission network - Russia's unified gas supply system, the length of which exceeds 168,000 km. On the domestic market, Gazprom sells more than half of the gas it sells. In addition, the company supplies gas to more than 30 countries of near and far abroad. Gazprom is the only producer and exporter of liquefied natural gas in Russia.

The company is one of the five largest oil producers in the Russian Federation, and is also the largest owner of generating assets in its territory. Their total installed capacity is 17% of the total installed capacity of the Russian energy system.

The strategic goal is to establish OAO Gazprom as a leader among global energy companies by diversifying sales markets, ensuring supply reliability, increasing operational efficiency, and using scientific and technical potential.

2. Main goals of the organization

OJSC "Gazprom" is the largest gas company in the world. The main activities are exploration, production, transportation, storage, processing and sale of gas and other hydrocarbons. The state is the owner of a controlling stake in Gazprom - 50.002%.

Gazprom sees its mission in the most efficient and balanced gas supply to consumers in the Russian Federation, fulfilling a high degree reliability of long-term gas export contracts.

The strategic goal of the organization structural divisions and functional subsystems is the establishment of OAO "Gazprom" as a leader among global energy companies through the development of new markets, diversification of activities, ensuring the reliability of supplies.

In more detail, the following main goals of Gazprom can be distinguished:

1) Increasing gas production volumes.

Gazprom has the richest natural gas reserves in the world. Its share in world gas reserves is 17%, in Russian - 60%. Gas reserves of Gazprom are estimated at 29.85 trillion. m3, and their present value- 182.5 billion dollars. In 2009, the increase in the volume of explored gas reserves significantly exceeded the volume of its production and amounted to 590.9 billion m3. In 2010, according to preliminary data, the increase in natural gas reserves amounted to more than 585 billion m 3 , which also exceeds the volume of its production.

Gazprom accounts for about 20% of global and about 85% of Russian gas production. In 2009, Gazprom Group's enterprises produced 556 bcm, which is 1 bcm more than in 2008. Natural gas production in 2010, according to current information, amounted to 548.5 billion m3, while the decrease in production compared to 2009 was caused by a decrease in gas consumption by European consumers due to warm weather conditions in the winter of 2009-2010.

Gazprom's priority line of business is the development of gas resources on the Yamal Peninsula, the Arctic shelf, Eastern Siberia and the Far East.

2) Timely delivery of gas to Russian and foreign consumers.

Gazprom owns the world's largest gas transportation system - the Unified Gas Supply System of Russia. Its length is 156.9 thousand km. Gazprom Group enterprises also serve 514.2 thousand km (80%) of the country's gas distribution pipelines and in 2009 ensured the supply of 316.3 billion m3 of gas to 79,750 settlements Russia.

Gazprom exports gas to 32 CIS and non-CIS countries and continues to strengthen its positions in traditional foreign markets. In 2009, gas sales to European countries amounted to 161.5 billion m3, to the CIS and Baltic countries - 101 billion m3.

3) Diversification of routes and strengthening the energy security of Europe.

In 2008, Gazprom brought the Blue Stream gas pipeline from Russia to Turkey to full capacity.

In the same year, the construction of the Nord Stream gas pipeline began, which will significantly increase the reliability and flexibility of gas supplies to the European market.

In 2009, Gazprom and the Italian company ENI signed a Memorandum of Understanding on the implementation of the South Stream project, which is also aimed at strengthening Europe's energy security. The offshore section of South Stream will run along the bottom of the Black Sea from the Russian coast to the Bulgarian one.

Preparations are underway for the implementation of a project to develop the Shtokman field on the shelf of the Barents Sea, which will become a resource base for the export of Russian gas to Europe through the Nord Stream. In July 2010, Gazprom chose the French company Total as a partner for the implementation of the first phase of the development of the Shtokman field. In October 2010, the Norwegian company StatoilHydro became another partner of Gazprom in the implementation of this project.

4) Diversification of markets and products.

Gazprom is implementing a phased strategy to increase its presence in the liquefied natural gas (LNG) market. This allows you to expand the geography of the company. In 2008 Gazprom made the first LNG deliveries to the USA, in 2009 - to the UK, Japan and South Korea. Gazprom's entry into the Sakhalin-2 project gives a powerful impetus to the completion of a large-scale project in the field of energy supplies to the countries of the Asia-Pacific Region and North America.

The development of the oil business is one of Gazprom's strategic goals on the way to becoming a global energy company. The acquisition of Sibneft allowed the company to become one of the most influential players in the Russian oil market.

One of Gazprom's core areas of product diversification is the electric power industry, the combination of which with the gas business is a global trend and provides a significant synergistic effect. In February 2010, Gazprom and the Siberian Coal Energy Company (SUEK) signed a Memorandum of Understanding, according to which they intend to create a joint company based on their electricity and coal assets. New company should be one of the leaders Russian power industry and take a leading position in the global energy and coal mining industry.

3. Organizational structure of OAO "Gazprom"

Figure 1 shows organizational structure"Gazprom"

Figure 1 - Analysis of the current planning system

Strategic purpose JSC " Gazprom" is an becoming as leader among global energy companies through development new markets, diversification species activities, ensure reliability supplies. A feature of Gazprom and one of its advantages is that it is both a producer and a supplier of energy resources, having a powerful resource base and an extensive gas transportation infrastructure. Due to the geographical position of Russia, the company has the opportunity to become a kind of energy "bridge" between the markets of Europe and Asia, supplying its own gas and providing gas transit services to other producers.

4. Analysis of the main economic indicators of the enterprise "Gazprom"

In Table 1, we consider the main economic indicators enterprises "Gazprom".

Table 1 - Main economic indicators of OAO "Gazprom"

The name of indicators

2013, rub.

2014, rub.

2014, in % to 2013

Revenue from the sale of goods, works and services

Cost of goods sold, products, works and services

Gross profit (loss)

Sales profit

Profit before tax

Net profit

The cost of fixed assets

Profitability of production

Profitability of sales

Costs per 1 rub. goods products

Sales revenue (net of excise tax, VAT and customs duties) in 2014 increased by 56,944,859 rubles, or 15% compared to the previous year and amounted to 3,990,280,172 rubles.

The cost of goods sold, products, works and services increased by RUB 101,711,766, or 5.2% compared to 2013, and amounted to RUB 2,029,257,577.

Gross profit (loss) for 2014 decreased by 2.3% compared to 2013 and amounted to RUB 1,961,022,595.

Sales profit for 2014 decreased by RUB 40,581,268. or by 2.3% compared to the figures for 2013 and amounted to 921,245,510 rubles.

Profit before tax for 2014 decreased by RUB 576,486,685. or by 67.5% compared to the figures for 2013 and amounted to 278,081,361 rubles.

Net profit for 2014 decreased by RUB 439,164,227. or 70% compared to the figures for 2013 and amounted to 188,980,016 rubles.

The cost of fixed assets increased by 172,228,869 rubles, or by 1.6% compared to 2013 and amounted to 10,999,978,435 rubles.

Profitability of production increased by 46.9% compared to 2013 and amounted to 65.7%.

Return on sales increased by 28.4% compared to 2013 and amounted to 28.56%.

Cost indicator for 1 rub. goods products for 2014 decreased by 87.7% and amounted to 0.43.

1. Average annual cost of fixed assets

Fst \u003d (Start of the year + Fend of the year) / 2 \u003d \u003d (10827749566 + 10999978435) / 2 \u003d 16327738784 thousand rubles.

*Beginning of the year-2013, *Fend of the year-2014

2. The coefficient of renewal of fixed assets

Cobn \u003d Fv / Fend of the year \u003d 203155866 / 10999978435 \u003d 0.02 \u003d 2%

*Фв - coefficient of introduced fixed assets during the year

3. Retirement rate of fixed assets

Kvyb \u003d Fl / Start of the year \u003d 30926997 / 10827749566 \u003d 0.003 \u003d 3%

*Fl - the cost of liquidated fixed assets

4. The coefficient of growth of fixed assets

Kpr \u003d (Fv-Fl) / Fend of the year \u003d (203155866-30926997) / 10999978435 \u003d 203155866 thousand rubles.

5. Labor productivity

Labor productivity \u003d Revenue / NSP \u003d 148350.3

*Chsp - average write-off number, people

6. Profitability of sales

Rpr \u003d (Profit from sales / revenue) * 100%

Rbeginning of the year = (553268909/2486940618) *100%=22.2%

Rend of the year = (822357061/2879390342) *100%=28.56%

7. Profitability of production

Rpr \u003d (Profit from sales / cost price) * 100%

Rbeginning of the year = (5553268909/1236490907) *100%=44.7%

Rend of the year = (822357061/1250746262) *100%=65.7%

8. Profitability of fixed assets

Rf \u003d Profit from sales / Average annual cost of fixed assets \u003d 822357061 / 16327738784 \u003d 5%

9. Costs per 1 ruble of marketable products

Z1 rub. =Cost/Revenue

Z1 rub. beginning of the year = 1236490907/2486940618=0.49 rub/rub

Z1 rub. end of the year = 1250746262/2879390342=0.43 rub/ruble

Based on table 1, it can be seen that the indicator of revenue from services in 2013. increased by 15%, due to an increase in sales volume and prices for services.

The cost of services increased by 1.15% due to the increase in energy prices.

Gross profit increased by 30.2% due to a 1.15% increase in the cost of services and a 15% increase in revenue.

Profit from taxation increased by 62.3% due to tax cuts.

Net profit decreased by 58.36%, while sales profit increased by 58.21%, hence the demand for products and production costs increased.

5. Production of oil and gas condensate by enterprises of the fuel and energy complex of Russia

Table 2 - Oil and gas production by the main enterprises of the Russian fuel and energy complex

Manufacturer

2012, thousand rubles

2013, thousand rubles

2014, thousand rubles

Rosneft

Gazprom Neft

Surgutneftegaz

Tatneft

ANK Bashneft

NGK Slavneft

NK RussNeft

Figure 2 shows the dynamics of oil and gas production by the main enterprises of the Russian fuel and energy complex.

Figure 2 - Dynamics of production indicators

Conclusion

The formation of OAO "Gazprom" as a leader among global energy companies will be achieved through the development of areas with developed gas production (Nadym-Pur-Tazovsky region, Caspian oil and gas province); as well as the development of new gas-bearing areas: the Yamal Peninsula, the shelf of the Arctic seas, Eastern Siberia, the Far East.

An analysis of the structure and activities of Gazprom showed that the company has great potential not only in energy, but also in human, financial and information resources. However, as shown by taking into account the factors influencing its development, the main problems in this moment one can name the strengthening of competitiveness on the part of gas supplier countries (the Caspian region, Central and Central Asia and the Middle East), as well as the setting by the state of internal regulated gas tariffs, as a result of which the company has low profits and a lack of funds for the development of its own production projects and modernization equipment.

Management methods existing in the organization contribute to the effective achievement of Gazprom's goals, provide an opportunity for clear and prompt management decision-making and are in line with internationally accepted approaches.

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The candidacy of the Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Viktor Zubkov may be nominated for the position of Chairman of the Board of Directors of OJSC"Gazprom".

OJSC "Gazprom" is the largest gas company in the world. The main activities are exploration, production, transportation, storage, processing and sale of gas and other hydrocarbons. The state is the owner of a controlling stake in Gazprom - 50.002%.

JSC "Gazprom" was established in accordance with the decision of the annual general meeting of shareholders dated June 26, 1998 on the basis of the Russian Joint Stock Company "Gazprom" (RAO "Gazprom"), formed, in turn, on the facilities of the State Gas Concern "Gazprom" in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 5, 1992 and the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the Russian Federation of February 17, 1993

Gazprom has the richest natural gas reserves in the world. Its share in world gas reserves is 17%, in Russian - 60%. Gazprom's gas reserves are estimated at 29.85 trillion cubic meters. m, and their current value - 182.5 billion dollars.

Gazprom accounts for about 20% of the world and about 85% of Russian gas production. In 2006, the enterprises of the Gazprom Group produced 556 billion cubic meters. m, which is 1 billion cubic meters. m above the production level in 2005.

Gazprom owns the world's largest gas transportation system, the Unified Gas Supply System of Russia. Its length is 156.9 thousand km. Gazprom Group enterprises also service 514.2 thousand km (80%) of the country's gas distribution pipelines and in 2006 ensured the supply of 316.3 billion cubic meters. m of gas in 79750 settlements of Russia.

Gazprom exports gas to 32 countries of near and far abroad and continues to strengthen its positions in traditional foreign markets. In 2006, gas sales to European countries amounted to 161.5 billion cubic meters. m, to the CIS and Baltic countries - 101 billion cubic meters. m.

In 2006, the average capitalization of JSC "Gazprom" increased by 163% and amounted to 239.33 billion dollars. In terms of market capitalization, Gazprom is one of the five largest energy companies in the world.

Priority area of ​​activity"Gazprom" is the development of gas resources of the Yamal Peninsula, the Arctic shelf, Eastern Siberia and the Far East.

On behalf of the Government of the Russian Federation, Gazprom is the coordinator of activities for the implementation of the Development Program in Eastern Siberia and Far East a unified system of gas production, transportation and gas supply, taking into account the possible export of gas to the markets of China and other Asia-Pacific countries (Eastern Program). A gas processing and gas chemical industry will be created in the east of Russia, the development of which will make it possible to rationally use the significant reserves of helium and other valuable components contained in East Siberian gas.

Chairman boards Gazprom" - Alexey Borisovich Miller.

From 1992 to June 1996 Board of Directors RAO "Gazprom" headed Rem Ivanovich Vyakhirev. He was also Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Gazprom from June 2001 to June 2002.

In June 1996, the Chairman of the Council became Alexander Ivanovich Kazakov, who headed it until 1998 .

From June 1998 to June 1999, the Board of Directors of RAO Gazprom headed Farit Rafikovich Gazizullin.

From June 1999 to June 2000, he was Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Gazprom Viktor Stepanovich Chernomyrdin.

Dmitry Anatolievich Medvedev was first elected Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Gazprom in June 2000, since June 29, 2001 - Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors, re-elected on June 28, 2002 and heads the Board to the present.