home Accounting Presentation on the topic of modern youth prospects. Problems of modern youth and ways to solve them

Presentation on the topic of modern youth prospects. Problems of modern youth and ways to solve them

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Problems of modern youth and ways to solve them. How little has been lived, how much has been experienced.

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We must create such a social program, in which they would remain themselves and which would bring them satisfaction. Such social activities would help strengthen the mental health of R. May’s personality Fundamental Question. Are we ourselves or the world around us to blame for the problems that arise? Problematic questions: What problems do modern youth face and how to solve them? How do modern youth feel about universal human values? What factors influence the formation healthy image life?

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Currently, the problem of social adaptation of young people in conditions of social and spiritual crisis has become the object of close attention of various public institutions and organizations. This is natural, since it is the condition of young people that determines the future of society and the prospects for its development. The upbringing of the younger generation must, on the one hand, meet the needs of society, and on the other, take into account the interests of the individual. Problem

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high communicative culture, which includes the ability to create one’s image and self-presentation skills, the ability to cooperate; formation of an individual lifestyle based on the most complete realization of interests, inclinations, abilities, and creative potential of the individual; business qualities, including responsibility, enterprise, the ability to get out of difficult life situations, to quickly adapt to the changing conditions of the current reality; internal stability, which presupposes the ability to withstand high moral and psychological stress characteristic of our unstable period, tolerance to stress; high spiritual and moral culture as the foundation for the formation of the above qualities, because ignoring this aspect leads to degradation of both the individual and society as a whole. What personal qualities necessary for a person to modern conditions to effectively build your life in order to take its rightful place in an ever-changing world? This is first of all:

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Young people at a certain stage of life, during the period of growing up, feel the need to join communities based on common values, which are translated into the internal plane and used as material for self-development. To summarize the above, let us formulate a hypothesis: the use of group methods of psychological and pedagogical influence makes it possible to create a favorable educational environment in a specially organized youth microsociety (club).

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The object of the study is group methods of psychological influence in working with youth. Purpose of the study: to identify the role of group methods of influence in creating a favorable personal development educational environment. Objectives of the study: to substantiate the effectiveness of using group methods of influence on personality formation in adolescence; explore the attitude of young people to universal human values.

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Research methods: content analysis; observation and self-observation; survey (questionnaire, conversation); testing; method of logical analysis and interpretation; method of statistical data processing; business graphics.

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A survey was conducted among 11th grade students in order to accurately determine the interests and problems of young people. Based on the survey, we can say that the main goal of modern youth is to get a prestigious job, considering getting an education one of the components in achieving success in life.

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Study of the attitude of school youth to universal values and problems. These studies were based on the methodology of “problem questions”, reflected in problematic topics such as: men and women; freedom and affection; family and betrayal; Love; sacred, central values; acceptance of oneself, others, the world; openness in relationships; loneliness; children; play and “roles in life”; self-realization; completeness and meaningfulness of life; business and entertainment; experiencing one's own uniqueness. Possible answers: haven’t thought about this question; a topic that is relevant to me; I would like to discuss this issue with other group members; neutral attitude to the problem.

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A person is a social being who lives in a community of his own kind, is included in a system of connections and relationships with other people, takes his own position in this system, has a certain status, and plays various roles. social roles. This means that his psyche and behavior significantly depend on a complex, structured social environment, in which people are united into numerous, diverse, more or less stable communities - groups. A group is a kind of unity, subject to its own laws, in which dynamic processes take place and which in a certain way influence the people included in it. This reveals the educational value of the group.

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Social and psychological characteristics of group methods of influence and their use in working with youth. To educate a person means to assist in the formation of his personality. There are three types of activity: knowledge of the world and oneself; assessing the environment; changing yourself and the world. Factors that encourage activity include: cognitive and professional interest, or personal interest in knowledge; creative nature of activity; competitiveness; the playful nature of classes, dynamics and dramatization; emotional impact of various factors.

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Group methods of influence: Discussion methods. Game methods. Sensitive training (training of interpersonal sensitivity and perception of oneself as a psychophysical unity). Behavioral approach (behaviourism). Activity approach. Psychoanalytic approach. Cognitive approach. Psychodrama. Psychosynthesis. T-groups (training groups) Meeting groups. Dance therapy. Art therapy. Body-oriented therapy.

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The influence of the group on the individual through relationships is quite large. The position of the group member himself also plays an important role. The extent to which a person is active in his desire for creative self-expression, self-improvement, and participation in development greatly contributes to his adaptation, individualization and integration into the team. The “Teenager” campaign has been held in the Arsenyevsky urban district for several years. The main task of Operation Teenager is to organize the employment of children in the summer, maximum coverage various forms recreation, organized work, primary prevention of drug addiction, substance abuse, alcoholism among children and adolescents, crime prevention. During the period of Operation Teenager, ODN inspectors conducted 57 conversations with teenagers on legal topics in educational and recreational institutions of the city.

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As part of the interdepartmental operation "Teenager", preventive measures were carried out, such as "Fugitive", "Teenager-Needle", "Teenager-Summer-2005 - for children", "Teenager-Migrant", "Teenager-Family", "Street Children" , "Vseobuch", "World without drugs". Over the summer, 7,481 minors were provided with recreation, health improvement and employment. During the holidays, 1,340 children worked in labor teams. The priority areas of activity of cultural institutions within the framework of the complex operation “Teenager” were: crime prevention and promotion of a healthy lifestyle; formation of a legal culture among youth audiences; organization of useful rest; involvement in interest clubs. Against the backdrop of a general increase in juvenile crime in the city of Arsenyev during the period of Operation Teenager in 2005, there was a decrease in crime among city school students by 24%.

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Let's consider another problem of modern youth - health. Analyzing the diagram of the general morbidity of adolescents (age 15-17 years), it should be noted that in addition to respiratory diseases, which account for 40.0% of the total morbidity, we can distinguish diseases of the digestive system (8.6%), injuries and poisoning (8.4 %), as well as diseases of the genitourinary system (6.3%), eyes and its appendages (6.2%), skin and subcutaneous tissue (5.6%), nervous system (5.4%). Attracts attention specific gravity such pathologies as mental disorders, which account for 4.5% of all morbidity in adolescents. What is the reason?

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Let's consider the dynamic system of population development in the form of a flow in social space. Currently, the social and labor component continues to dominate in Russia. The main feature successful development personality is the formation of material and financial capital. Under these conditions, human capital is subject to intensive use, which leads to significant costs in the form of increased mortality and reduced life expectancy, as well as a significant deterioration in the health of the younger generation. From all this we can conclude that it is necessary to unite and coordinate the efforts of the administration, institutions and departments to solve the problems of protecting and promoting the health of young people. It is necessary to change the psychology of the population in relation to health, promote a healthy lifestyle and prioritize socio-ecological and socio-cultural components.

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I am a member of the “Extreme” tourist club, I am fond of extreme sports, so I would like to appeal to my peers: “Let’s hit drug addiction, smoking and drunkenness with sports!!!” For those who have not yet made their choice, I would like to introduce the website of our Extreme club.

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List of materials used when creating the project Text materials Internet, resources List of web addresses necessary to carry out the project in educational process. http://www.nasha-strana.ru/activity/?a=124&s=20&p=4 Sociological survey of youth in Ussuriysk. http://nkozlov.ru/ Group methods of psychological influence. http://www.infoschool.narod.ru/fhotoshopbook/index.htm Photoshop tutorial. http://strateg.novo-sibirsk.ru/2004/invest/target/t01.htm Healthy City Program. Printed materials M.Yu. Monakhov and others. Learning to design on a computer workshop Moscow. N.D. Ugrinovich Research information models Elective course. Andreeva G.M. Social Psychology. M., 1994.

Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan Atyrau State University named after Kh. Dosmukhamedov Department of Russian Philology
Presentation on the topic:
Problems of modern
youth
Prepared by: female students in their specialty
“Chemistry”-101 group, Alibekkyzy Arugul
,Kuzdenova Zhanar
Checked by: S.T. Kabdulova G.M.

Young people are at peace all over, their priorities are changing. Instead of being kind
honest and obedient, think about family, our younger generation is increasingly
wants to stand out through addictions, violence and superiority. That's why
Adults are faced with the difficult task of cultivating goodness and goodness in teenagers.
humanity in order to avoid subsequent problems of youth in modern
society and society. Among the existing youth problems we can highlight
some.
Immorality in behavior;
Alcoholism;
Addiction;
Tobacco smoking;
Crime, suicide;
Substitution of life values;
Misunderstanding of generations.

These days
teenage alcoholism
is more relevant than ever, because
currently observed
growth of adolescence
alcoholism. Especially
Beer alcoholism is popular.
Teenage curve
alcoholism in last years
crawled up. Some
parents breathe a sigh of relief
when they find out that their children are only
they just drink. Other parents
even encourage their children to
drinking. Believing that
the "forbidden" fruit will be
less sweet. However, how
usually everything happens just like that
vice versa. Over the past 3 years
incidence of alcoholism
among teenagers increased by 5
once.

The worst thing is that drug use among modern youth has become
a common thing, one might even say a tradition. It seems as if
For today's teenagers, not using drugs is considered indecent
and not modern. Teenage drug addiction, according to statistics,
has become a real epidemic in the country.
The number of drug addicts among Kazakhstani teenagers is growing. This is despite the fact that
the number of drug addicts in general compared to last year
decreased. The largest number of young drug addicts are registered in Almaty - more
600 teenagers. But official statistics, as experts suggest,
five times smaller than the real picture. Meanwhile, every drug addict in a year
involves 13-15 people in this vicious circle.

Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Medical and Social Problems
drug addiction recently conducted an anonymous survey of schoolchildren
secondary schools. More than
one and a half thousand students from major cities of the country. The overall picture is
very depressing. So, among Kazakh schoolchildren:
every fourth person has tried tobacco at least once;
every sixteenth smokes regularly;
every third person has tried alcoholic drinks;
every eighth regularly consumes alcohol;
every twentieth person has already tried a drug or psychotropic substance;
3.3 percent of schoolchildren regularly consume psychotropic substances And
drugs.

Now is the 21st century - the time of computer and advanced
information technologies. And a lot is overwhelming
a number of young people are even afraid to imagine their lives
without your computer, tablet, phone or any
another device that allows you to be online.
Therefore, the Internet today is becoming
one of the daily human needs. His
used constantly and everywhere, wherever we are
were, whether it was meeting friends for coffee or,
for example, studying. Almost impossible to meet
someone, especially among young people, for whom the Internet is not
needed. Every person logs in at least once a day
Internet and spends a considerable amount of time on it
time, starting from some work related matters and
ending with rest, which for many is now
turned, unfortunately, into get-togethers with friends at
in social networks.
For modern society The concept of Internet addiction is relatively new, but has already gained
large-scale nature, since every day in
Millions of people are disappearing on the Internet. The youth
constantly on social networks, in online games
without noticing how much time they spend
this.

Blue whale - Russian urban
a legend that began at the end of 2016 -
early 2017. Supposedly existing
a game whose final goal is
is committing suicide.
Of course, lately
the majority of our citizens are already
heard about death groups in
Contact. A game Blue whale has quite
clear suicidal motives and is also called Quiet House.
What makes this matter serious is not
only massive, but also amazing
subtlety of the working circuit.
Some citizens believe that speech
It's about mass hysteria. However,
according to statistics, in 2016 about
720 children became fatal victims
suicidal ideas. Statistics
is inexorable, and this fact forces
pay utmost attention to
this monstrous phenomenon
called a game.

Young people are attracted to AUE
romanticized spirit of criminal
peace, almost musketeer "one for
everyone and all for one,” and also a riot
against law enforcement agencies,
which allows teenagers
feel modern
Robin Hoodami. If earlier
schoolchildren are fans of the subculture
emo and ready are now their idols
became prison characters.
Every year a dangerous subculture
draws more and more into its networks
adepts. They are passionate about learning
habits and norms of behavior
prisoners are beaten and raped
peers and even enter into
clashes with law enforcement officers.
Identify AUE representatives and somehow
trying to influence them is difficult:
children consider their participation in this
movement secret and tough
punish those who went against
him.

Spring time is a difficult period for schoolchildren, because it is at this time
graduates will have to say goodbye to adolescence and move into adulthood.
Last call, graduation, and, of course, Unified National Testing.
Uniform national testing
Kaz. UBT) is a system for assessing the knowledge of graduates used in the Republic
Kazakhstan. UNT results are recognized by colleges and universities as
results of admission exams.
It would seem that the UNT is just an exam, the results of which are not necessary
may affect the future fate of the child, but some
take the insufficient score so seriously that they are ready
lay hands on oneself.

Particular attention is paid to the analysis of problems of criminalization of youth, prevention of youth crime, the situation of young entrepreneurs in business, etc.

The sociology of youth also studies the problems of young families, in particular student families, the dynamics of marriages and divorces, and the reasons for the weakening of the family as a social institution.

2. Socialization of youth, their value orientations and social well-being.

Socialization is a long process of assimilation by an individual of the entire social norms, values and behavioral stereotypes, as a result of which his social personality is formed.

The process of socialization continues throughout a person’s childhood and adolescence (primary socialization), and then throughout life (secondary socialization).

Thus, society, as it were, “adjusts” the individual to its standard throughout his life, forcing the person to master new social roles.

Socialization of youth

Thanks to socialization, society is able to reproduce itself in each individual.

At the same time, each of the young people bears the imprint of his family, the social group to which he belongs, and the entire society as a whole. By looking closely at a person, you can determine what environment he came from, what region or country he came from. Representatives of different generations bear the imprints of the era in which they lived or live today.

Socialization of youth

It should be emphasized that in a historically stable society there is no significant difference between chronologically close generations, which indicates the effectiveness of socialization.

In crisis and revolutionary periods, socialization becomes ineffective, because the new generation begins to deny and critically rethink the norms and values of their parents. A generational conflict arises that can give rise to social upheaval.

Socialization of youth

The instability of a transitional society contributes to the widespread crisis type of socialization, which is characterized by an increase in deviations and a discrepancy between the functions and roles performed by the individual.

In the process of socialization in childhood and adolescence, self-esteem is developed, associated with the attitude towards one’s appearance, one’s abilities and qualities. An inferiority complex, or, conversely, leadership qualities, remains with a person throughout his life.

Socialization of youth

During early youth, a person tries to determine his place in the “adult world”, experiences special interest to “beautiful” prestigious specialties, gravitates towards various forms of creativity.

Having discovered a lack of appropriate abilities, the individual experiences disappointment in himself and life.

Representatives of the older generation of young people (after 20 years of age) change the focus of socialization towards self-realization in professional activities and searching for a partner for marriage.

Contradictions between increasingly complex contradictory public relations and insufficient resources to ensure normal socialization of young people;

Instability of economic and political life, crime rate, activation of the shadow sector;

High level of polarization of society, reduction of opportunities for upward mobility for the poor;

Increasing the level of society's requirements for personal and professional qualities young people;

Reduced chances of self-realization, increased social pessimism and apathy.

Problems of youth socialization

In recent years, the layer of unemployed youth has continued to increase. About 3% are officially registered at the labor exchange and about 15% are those who are temporarily not working or studying.

The number of young people in the composition is sharply decreasing work force(5-6 times). Young people prefer to work in the field of distribution and circulation.

The basic values of national culture associated with conciliarity are changing, the values of Western culture, which orient youth towards individualism, are strengthening.

Problems of youth socialization

High degree of social and legal vulnerability of young people, lack of demand for their innovative potential;

There is a tendency to compress the time frame of socialization, due to the need to earn early earnings. A teenage labor market has formed;

Political extremism and radicalism, fascistization of a certain part of low-income and poorly educated youth.

Value orientations of youth

Young people differ from the adult generation in that their value orientations have not yet been formed. It is characterized by value maximalism and susceptibility to outside influence.

Assessment of life situation (7 points):

	Promote	Promote	Protect	To succeed in
	qualified	salary

Stability
and calm

uncertain

"Moral Issues modern youth"

Place of work:

MKOU "Secondary educational school No. 2"

With. Beshpagir

Grachevsky municipal district

Stavropol Territory

Scientific supervisor: Natalya Mikhailovna Gritsenko

History and social studies teacher,

Object of study: modern youth .
Subject of study: moral problems of youth.
The purpose of my work: find out what moral problems today's youth face and the reasons for their occurrence.
tasks : explore the moral problems of youth and find ways to solve them

Moral problems cover modern youth, the use of social and pedagogical influence allows us to create a favorable environment for the moral education of youth

Research methods:

observation and self-observation;
survey (questionnaire, conversation);
testing;
method of statistical data processing;

We must create a social program for our youth in which they remain themselves and which brings them satisfaction. Such social activities would help strengthen the mental health of R. May’s personality

Fundamental question.

Are we ourselves or the world around us to blame for the problems that arise?

Problematic issues:

What problems do modern youth face and how to solve them?
How do modern youth feel about universal human values?
What is morality?

The crisis of modern Russian society

Today we need to unite and concentrate efforts to solve acute social problems, moral problems, an important active position of civil society, mobilizing the creative energy of young people.

Let's consider the dynamic system of population development as a flow in social space

Currently, Russia continues to dominate social and labor component . The main sign of successful personal development is the formation of material and financial capital. Under these conditions, human capital is subject to intensive use, which leads to significant costs in the form of increased mortality and reduced life expectancy, as well as a significant deterioration in the health of the younger generation and moral education. From all this we can conclude that it is necessary to unite and coordinate the efforts of the administration, institutions and departments to solve the problems of protecting and strengthening the health of young people and morality. It is necessary to change the psychology of the population in relation to health, propaganda healthy lifestyle and a highly moral person.

Study of the attitude of school youth to universal human values and problems.

These studies were based on the methodology "problematic issues" reflected in problematic topics such as:

men and women;
freedom and affection;
family and betrayal;
Love;
sacred, central values;
acceptance of oneself, others, the world;
openness in relationships;
loneliness;
children;
play and “roles in life”;
self-realization;
completeness and meaningfulness of life;
business and entertainment;
experiencing one's own uniqueness.

Possible answers:

didn’t think about this question;
a topic that is relevant to me;
I would like to discuss this issue with other group members;
neutral attitude to the problem.

Youth public organizations in the lives of young people

I am the leader of student government, a member of the “DREAM” volunteer team.

Students of our school are involved in various events, both at the school and municipal level.

Let's talk my friend About our modern life. Where are she and the younger generation going?? Where did they miss the moral thread? And why is there so little spirituality? Who's to blame? Whom to judge? You, me, or maybe those circumstances In which we are destined to continue to live? So what's the point?

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Youth is a special socio-age group, distinguished by age limits and their status in society: the transition from childhood and adolescence to social responsibility. Some scientists understand youth as a set of young people to whom society provides the opportunity for social development, providing them with benefits, but limiting the possibility of active participation in certain spheres of social life. The problems faced by youth are related to the situation of youth in social structure characterized primarily by transition and instability. The social processes that are taking place in modern times only aggravate these problems.

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Economic factors most influence the situation of young people. For the most part, young people are not sufficiently well-off financially, do not have their own housing, and are forced to rely on financial assistance parents. The desire to get an education delays the start labor activity to a more mature age, and the lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from obtaining highly paid positions. Young people's wages are much lower than average wages, the student scholarship is extremely small. If during periods of social stability these problems can generally be solved or mitigated, then during a crisis they become significantly more complicated. In a situation of economic recession, the number of unemployed among young people sharply increases and it becomes increasingly difficult for young people to achieve a state of economic independence. Spiritual factors are no less important. In modern times, the process of loss of moral guidelines and erosion of traditional norms and values is intensifying. Youth as transitional and unstable social group most vulnerable to the negative trends of our time. Thus, the values of labor, freedom, democracy, and interethnic tolerance are gradually leveled out, and these “outdated” values are replaced by a consumerist attitude towards the world, intolerance towards others, and herdism. The protest charge characteristic of young people in times of crisis is distorted, acquiring cruel and aggressive forms. At the same time, an avalanche-like criminalization of youth is occurring, and the number of young people with social deviations, such as alcoholism, drug addiction, and prostitution, is growing.

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Information Now that a child is born, he is already surrounded by a massive information field, which one way or another becomes a kind of press that puts pressure on both psychology and social development baby. We constantly hear about different products, services, facts, stories, and not always positive and pleasant ones. On each channel, various talk shows, soap operas, and meaningless series are now popular. And if you think about it, it will become scary that your child is surrounded by “dirt” and “muck” all day long. So do young people, by and large. Modern girls and boys are quite developed, smart and educated people. However, the majority have completely wrong views on history, economics, politics, and all because the information field dictates its own conditions and imposes its own rules.

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Internet Television, radio and the press, however, are gradually fading into the background, giving way to a more powerful opponent. World Wide Web, Web, Internet, trash heap - these are all names for the same “collection” of information. And in some senses last name completely justified. Just look at what is posted on the Internet. After all, just Wikipedia and social networks Internet is not limited. By and large, you can find everything on the Internet, and not always useful. And no matter how much the government of any country fights with the same, say, pornography, it is full of it. She fills with herself the lion's share places and accessible to everyone. And if you look at the younger generation, they are more likely to know what “sadism” is than the details of the Great Patriotic War. Of course, the Internet has its advantages, but there are many more disadvantages. Modern Russian youth are “Americanizing,” which means they are becoming stupid.

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Politics If parents can save the younger generation from information and technological dependence, then it is hardly possible to protect themselves from the government, and therefore the politics dominant in the country. Of course, in any country there are so-called “right” and “left”, the main government and the opposition. Along with them, the popular masses are divided into “two fronts” of those who are “for” the existing situation and those who are “against”. This is absolutely normal. But, nevertheless, the country has enough shortcomings that become a disaster for young promising people. One of the main problems of almost all post-Soviet countries is the ability to listen to people exclusively in front of television cameras and cool audiences. On all other days, young families in need (and not always in money) disappear due to the fact that the government simply unsubscribes from them. Moreover, showing a clear reluctance to help understand the problem. And where do we end up in this case? Cruelty, outrage? This is just a tiny taste of what can happen when young people are “pushed to the extreme.” After all, it is known that many radical changes in history were provoked precisely by conscious youth. The topic of politics is a painful and unpleasant one, but it must be covered, because it’s simply a sincere pity when you watch how the most magnificent “brains” go abroad or, worse, drink themselves to death from constant failures due to the selfishness of officials. You look at Western policies and compare them with ours. Only our politicians become generous during elections, and generous only with promises.

Slide 8

Family, marriage, relationships between people The institution of marriage, unfortunately, is still in decline. And instead of popularizing the beauty of relationships, teaching young people responsibility, showing positive aspects family life– Contraception means are advertised. Of course, such a terrible disease as AIDS should be written, warned and shouted about, but isn’t it better to teach growing women and men a harmonious attitude, selectivity and honesty? Agree, a girl, just like a young man, with a good moral foundation and a certain set of values has much less chance of becoming infected than those leading a promiscuous sex life. What about pregnancy? Hence we have abandoned children, early pregnancies and a lot of broken lives. After all, it’s not so hard to explain in schools and universities that having one loving partner is much better, that relationships lead to children, and that means the connection should be with loved ones. We are not talking about the old objections like: “after the wedding.” To tell that a girl is not a piece of meat, as they show on TV, not a puppet, as the wives of rich husbands are presented as, she is, first of all, a future mother and life partner. Of course, it sounds hackneyed and stupid, but every girl will come to this sooner or later. And family will be the main priority in her life.

Slide 9

Alcohol and drugs You can’t ignore drug addiction and alcoholism. As cliché as it may sound, this is “the scourge of our time.” And, if the beginning of the 20th century became a rapid development, then its end turned into a total disaster. And what can we say about the attitude of adults towards the younger ones? If teenagers take drugs and die in droves, then the older ones sell them, cover up those who sell them and introduce them to the masses. Exactly like alcohol. But, it’s worth drawing a parallel again and noting that people who profit from someone else’s grief sometimes have worse grief themselves. And it is not realistic for young people to withstand such a circle of temptation without giving in. And such a situation can be cured exclusively by labor. Here, too, it’s worth turning to life, mostly drug addicts are the children of once wealthy parents who tried everything and switched to the “forbidden fruit”; moreover, they never had any hobbies. But the problem is common and children are not divided into “us” and “strangers”. Apparently, the older generation is so mired in their problems that they have stopped listening and hearing what the youth are saying. We can say that the problem of “fathers and sons” has always existed, but at the present time it has become especially acute, in some places even critical.

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Money Returning to young families, I would also like to add that even if two people are ready to start a family and have the desire to do so, it is worth talking about one more enemy of young families, which attacks almost everyone - lack of finances. Someone will say that this is nonsense, because there is a mom and dad and they will always pay, give, do. But everyone forgets that creating and maintaining a family is a matter of purely two people. With this situation, another question arises: how to deal with this? The simple answer is – no way. If the older generation does not think about young families and does not begin to help them, then they will collapse like a house of cards within a couple of years after their creation. And here everything is simple: there is no money, the husband is trying to earn money, but naturally has no time for his wife and child, hence the discord, scandals, divorce. Or the second option, the husband devotes enough time, has two days off and comes home from work at 19.00 and immediately takes care of the child. Bottom line: there is no normal income, there is no support, and there are two options: forget about the family while earning money, or get a divorce and become a “Sunday” dad. What about living conditions? Whatever they are government programs, they are all not perfect and not individual, and families cannot be the same. The buzzword right now is “mortgage.” How many young couples has she killed? Banks are happy to hang hopelessness on fragile shoulders, but young people do not understand what to do and, of course, do not argue with financial sharks. But he just quietly folds in the hope that the bank with hellish conditions will go bankrupt. Well, it’s also impossible, where state protection, why money plays the main role, and not the prospects and future of the country.

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Respondents were presented with a list of ten different problems and asked to rate the severity of each on a 5-point scale. Both adolescents and adults were unable to sufficiently differentiate problems by severity and rated the severity of all the proposed problems very highly. The assessment of the proposed problems by adolescents ranged from 3.46 points to 4.76, with smoking in fourth place in terms of severity with an average score of 3.99 on a 5-point scale. Significance of various problems faced by youth (categories were rated on a scale of 1 to 5) TEEN ADULTS Illegal drug use 4.76 4.82 Crime 4.56 4.72 Alcohol 4.18 4.47 Teen smoking 3.99 4.17 Homelessness 4.13 4.02 Teen pregnancy 3.95 3.98 Violent treatment of children 3.74 3.40 Unemployment 3.96 4.63 Illiteracy 3.64 3.67 Extramarital sex 3.46 3.41 Significance of various problems faced by youth (categories were rated on a scale of 1 to 5) TEENAGERS ADULTS Illegal drug use 4.76 4.82 Crime 4.56 4.72 Alcohol 4.18 4.47 Teen smoking 3.99 4.17 Homelessness 4.13 4.02 Teen pregnancy 3.95 3.98 Child abuse 3.74 3.40 Unemployment 3.96 4.63 Illiteracy 3.64 3.67 Extramarital sex 3.46 3.41 Youth policy is a system of state priorities and measures aimed at creating conditions and opportunities for the successful socialization and effective self-realization of youth. The youth policy system consists of three components: legal conditions for the implementation of youth policy (i.e., corresponding legislative framework); forms of regulation of youth policy; information, material and financial support for youth policy. The main directions of youth policy are: involving youth in social life, informing her about potential development opportunities; development of creative activity of youth, support of talented youth; integration of young people who find themselves in difficult life situations into a full life.