List of popular professions. The most demanded professions in Russia: expert opinion

Managers are traditionally considered leaders in terms of salaries in Russia. According to the recruiting portal Superjob, offers for top managers - directors of organizations and heads of major business areas - start from 220-250 thousand rubles.

The upper bar is usually hidden behind the wording "by agreement". This means that the salary depends on the qualifications of the applicant and will be supplemented by a bonus system for achieving certain results.

In some positions, the earnings of managers are close to a million rubles.

In second place are highly qualified specialists in the field of IT. Recruiters assure that this direction is more promising. Development Specialist mobile applications, who has proven experience, can, after 3–4 years of work in the industry, qualify for a salary to which a manager grows in 10–12 years.

Also among the highest paid professionals are airline employees. Managers (for example, the technical director) are offered from 300 thousand rubles, the commander of the aircraft - from 350 to 470 thousand rubles or more, the head of the flight attendant service - from 150 thousand rubles. In addition, airlines usually pay employees annual performance-based bonuses.

Recently, Aeroflot introduced lump-sum payments for the employment of flight personnel: the aircraft commander receives 650 thousand rubles, the co-pilot - 350 thousand rubles.

The highest paid vacancies in July in Moscow

1. Marketing director / head of marketing department in a pharmaceutical company - up to 300,000 rubles.
2. Financial director of a group of companies - from 260,000 to 300,000 rubles.
3. Director of accounting, reporting and tax planning - up to 230,000 rubles.
4. Head of the Procurement Department - from 200,000 to 350,000 rubles.
5. Director of external logistics - from 200,000 to 300,000 rubles.
6. Lead Python / TeamLead developer - from 140,000 rubles.

Top 10 industries with the highest average earnings according to Rosstat

1. Financial and insurance - 68,593 rubles (the average salary of the highest paid workers in the industry is 253,668 rubles).
2. Mining - 66,973 rubles (197,326 rubles).
3. Fishing and fish farming - 64,425 rubles (266,058 rubles).
4. Activities in the field of information and communication - 57,601 rubles (207,307 rubles).
5. Scientific research and development - 57,516 rubles (176,438 rubles).
6. Professional scientific and technical activities - 56,250 rubles (199,302 rubles).
7. Production of coke and oil products; chemicals and chemical products; medicines and materials used for medical purposes - 53,341 rubles (183,803 rubles).
8. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - 47,354 rubles (132,395 rubles).
9. Construction - 45,941 rubles (139,270 rubles).
10. Metallurgical production, finished metal products, except for machinery and equipment - 44,162 rubles (116,307 rubles).

Who has the best prospects

Good salaries can be received by both non-narrow (as, for example, pilots) and not the most experienced (as managers with long experience) specialists.

Superjob analyzed the offers of employers for employees with qualifications of at least an average level and work experience from one to three years.

Here is what the top 10 professions with the fastest growing salaries look like.

1. Oracle Developer.
   Annual salary increase: 21%.
   Average earnings: 100,000–120,000 rubles.
2. Foreign exchange specialist.
   Annual salary increase: 20%.
   Average earnings: 55,000–70,000 rubles.
3. Chief designer.
   Annual salary increase: 19%.
   
4. Head of software testing department.
   
   Average earnings: 120,000–165,000 rubles.
5. Lawyer in international law.
   Annual salary increase: 18%.
   Average earnings: 80,000–120,000 rubles.
6. Head of Internet projects.
   Annual salary increase: 17%.
   Average earnings: 100,000–150,000 rubles.
7. Java programmer.
   Annual salary increase: 14%.
   Average earnings: 100,000–130,000 rubles.
8. Tax Lawyer.
   Annual salary increase: 13%.
   Average earnings: 70,000–110,000 rubles.
9. PHP programmer.
   Annual salary increase: 12%.
   Average earnings: 90,000–120,000 rubles.
10. Systems Analyst.
    Annual salary increase: 11%.
    Average earnings: 90,000–140,000 rubles.

As for the prospects, the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation found out that the most demanded employees today are skilled workers in the metalworking and engineering production, high-level specialists from the fields of science, culture, construction, transport (in particular, pilots) and lawyers.

Want to know which professions earn the highest salaries? And why exactly are they? We provide a rating of highly paid professions in 2019.

The rankings of highly paid professions change every year and differ from country to country. For example, in the US, surgeons and anesthesiologists earn the highest salaries, $230,000 to $270,000 a year, according to the Department of Employment. Medical workers in the US, they earn higher salaries than financial analysts and IT specialists. And in our country, unfortunately, a doctor is rather a vocation. In 2018, the mayor of Moscow announced that the average salary of a doctor in the capital is 134 thousand rubles. But the doctors themselves only laughed at the statistics and said that they had never seen such salaries in their lives.

How do we rank? It is not always possible to objectively measure income in a profession. If we consider the level of income of different specialists, then we note that in a number of professions there are single representatives who receive disproportionately more money, than others. The income of top stylists is 300-400 thousand rubles a month, and the average salary of a qualified hairdresser in Moscow is 50 thousand rubles. There are not so many stars in professions. Professional football players, singers, actors, founders and CEOs of companies. The chance of getting into their ranks is so small that when calculating income, it is important to focus not on these rare birds, but on an average specialist. We analyzed the average salaries in each profession at the end of 2018, according to Superjob, Rabota.ru and HeadHunter.

The highest paid professions in Russia in 2019 (ranking)

10th place. Dentist. A doctor who deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the teeth, oral cavity and maxillofacial area. Dental surgeons and orthopedic dentists are considered the highest paid. average salary dentist in Russia - 70,000 rubles. Private clinics are higher than public ones. The maximum salary in Moscow reaches 350,000 rubles.

9th place. Obstetrician-gynecologist. A doctor who treats gynecological pathologies, diseases that prevent the conception and bearing of a child, controls the condition of the mother and the unborn child before childbirth and the process of childbirth itself. Reproductologists are especially popular. They deal with infertility problems in both men and women. The average salary of a gynecologist: 80,000 rubles. Maximum for a reproductologist in a commercial medical center in Moscow - 500,000 rubles.

8th place. Drilling engineer / drilling foreman. Organizes and controls the process of drilling wells for the extraction of minerals. The engineer evaluates the risks associated with drilling: the possibility of collapse, environmental damage, employee safety. You can study as a drilling engineer after grade 11, for successful work you need to study chemistry, physics and mathematics. The average salary in the country is 90,000 rubles. Maximum - 180,000 rubles.

7th place. Risk manager. Specialist in risk assessment in the financial sector. Works in banks, insurance companies and enterprises in the energy sector. Its tasks include risk assessment based on past statistics and current conditions. Based on his research, he can prevent the economic and financial losses of the company. This is a hired specialist who is needed in big business. Average salary: 100,000 rubles. Maximum - 350,000 rubles.

6th place. IOS and Android developers. Programmers who create applications for smartphones, tablets and other portable devices on two popular platforms - iOs and Android. All commercial organizations no, no, and they are thinking about creating their own mobile application. And while the demand for developers greatly exceeds supply, their average salaries fluctuate around 140,000 rubles, and the maximum is about 240,000 rubles. You can learn mobile development on the Internet, in Russian and foreign online courses.

5th place. Big data analyst. A programmer who works with large data arrays of varying degrees of fragmentation and structure. Working with big data opens up previously inaccessible opportunities in a variety of areas - now Big Data analysis is widely used in IT, marketing, banking, public administration, agriculture. Therefore, the average salary of a Big Data specialist is 140,000 rubles. And the maximum is about 250,000 rubles.

4th place. Civil Aviation Pilot. A very attractive profession, especially considering that it does not require higher education. But the competition among pilots is also high, so to get the position of the first pilot will require at least 150 flight hours, experience and international certification. The average salary of the first pilot, captain of an aircraft in Russia is 150,000 rubles. Maximum - 650,000 rubles.

3rd place. SAP Consultant. A kind of ERP consultant who implements IT automation in medium and large enterprises. For a SAP consultant, you need to have a higher IT or economic education, know English and, preferably, German. All vacancies require at least 1 year of SAP implementation and maintenance experience. Average salary: 160,000 rubles. Maximum - 350,000 rubles.

2nd place. Java/Ruby programmer. Another narrow specialists who develop high-load systems, web applications and various types of programs in Java or Ruby programming languages. Far from all Russian IT universities master these languages ​​that are popular in the world, therefore, in order to master them, you need motivation, perseverance and the ability to learn on your own. The average salary of a Java and Ruby programmer is 160,000 rubles. Maximum - 470,000 rubles.

1 place. Vessel captain. A very romantic and responsible profession. The captain is responsible for passengers, cargo and for the safety of the ship itself. Captains earn the most sea ​​vessels and ocean liners. Their average salary is 185,000 rubles, and the maximum is 500,000 rubles. But in order to become a captain, it is not enough to study at the maritime academy, you will first have to work as a navigator or assistant captain, gain experience as a navigator, and only then get the coveted helm.

Please note that this list does not include top managers and executives. There are only narrow specialists here, who are still lacking in the labor market, and their salaries are higher than the national average. In abundance, of course, various types of "IT people", medical specialties and employees with increased responsibility - pilots and captains. And, as you can see, there are no humanitarian specialists.

Highly paid professions in Moscow

Moscow boasts the highest salaries in the country. And the gap in salaries is so great that a dentist in Moscow receives 120-150,000 rubles, and in Ryazan 30-40,000 rubles. In Moscow, the same specialists are in demand as in Russia as a whole, except for extractive professions. High salaries for IT specialists, managers of various levels, civil engineers, narrow medical specialists and bank employees. And, of course, one cannot but say about civil servants. The average salary of a State Duma deputy in 2018 amounted to 348 thousand rubles. Therefore, if you want to serve the people, get parliamentary immunity and at the same time earn that kind of money, then you can become an official. This officially requires only a completed secondary education.

Highly paid professions in St. Petersburg

Most of all in St. Petersburg, as well as in the whole country, earn financial directors, sales directors and heads of IT departments. And from the specialists of non-management positions, again IT-specialists, marketers, financial analysts. After grade 9, you can get in-demand working professions - an administrator in the tourism business or an electrician. The average salary for these specialists in St. Petersburg is 50,000 rubles. Masters of working specialties, provided that they work "for themselves", have no upper salary limit. A qualified plumber, gasman, electrician, when fully loaded, can earn 200-300 thousand rubles a month.

Highly paid professions for girls (for women)

Girls, according to Russian law, cannot work in dangerous military professions and in hazardous industries. To the most suitable for girls and highly paid professions on this moment include: marketer, flight attendant / stewardess, PR manager, private psychologist, realtor, lawyer, accountant. Although the girls make excellent technical specialists - engineers and programmers. For example, employees of IT companies believe that a software tester / QA engineer is a job that women do more successful than men because it requires perseverance and full concentration of attention.

Highly paid professions for men

In addition to IT specialists, pilots and captains, which we have already mentioned, engineering specialties are traditionally considered male - design engineer, production engineer - and harsh professions in the extraction and processing of raw materials. The highest level of salaries in the country today is in the oil and gas industry. This is due to the fact that mining is carried out in harsh natural conditions. Go on a business trip to nuclear icebreaker, installing a new drilling rig or refining diamond ore, while harder, can be more profitable than working in an office from 9 to 6.

Highly paid professions for the next 5-10 years (promising professions)

The labor market is similar to the market for goods and services. The specialist is a commodity. If at the moment the number of specialists in the industry is not enough to cover the demand of employers for them, in other words, they are in short supply, then the profession is in demand and highly paid.

Why are there so few specialists? Most often because the industry is developing at a rapid pace, and the education system is lagging behind - it does not have time to prepare a qualified professional for the tasks of the employer. The current boom in the IT field is due to the fact that universities do not train enough IT specialists, including those of a level insufficient for an employer. For example, you can become a programmer or an information security specialist at a university or college, but at the same time, a person can grow to the level of a devOps engineer, game designer or Big Data analyst only on their own due to their strong-willed and intellectual competencies. Therefore, HR-ry hunt for such professionals.

Another reason for high salaries may be the "limitlessness" of vacancies, that is, the demand for this specialist not only in Russian market labor, but also abroad. This category includes all the same programmers, athletes, pilots, captains of ships. Russian employers must provide a professional with a salary, if not at the level of European or American, then not much lower, otherwise the employee will have a desire to move to a foreign company. Such a situation developed in aviation in February 2018, when experienced pilots began to leave for Asian countries, because salaries and demand for their specialty are higher abroad. Aeroflot was forced to raise the salaries of pilots flying the Boeing 777 and Airbus A320 to the declared 650,000 rubles.

Highly paid professionals who will be in demand in the next 5-10 years are:
✔ IT specialists
✔ Financial Analysts
✔ Specialists in mining and chemical industries

However, remember that the shortage of specialists in a certain field may stop, and the level of salaries will decrease. Therefore, choose a profession to your liking and interests, so that you want to develop in it. Then you will definitely find a job that will bring financial well-being.

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Good afternoon! Today we want to talk about the most popular and highly paid Internet professions.

Many, thinking about remote work via the Internet, do not know what profession there is. The main criteria are usually the level of income, the duration of training and the complexity of the work itself. And below I propose to get acquainted with the 10 highest paid and most in-demand professions in freelancing. It will be about how much time it will take to study, how much specialists earn and what prospects there are within the profession. And I hope this information will help you make a decision.

Programmers

The profession of a programmer is still the most highly paid both in Russia and abroad. Today, IT specialists are highly valued, it is almost not difficult to find a job.

Very often, American and European companies are looking for good IT professionals in Russia. In this case, it becomes possible to work abroad and for a lot of money, the specialist is issued a work visa and provided with housing.

60-120 thousand rubles, depending on the specialty

Terms of study: specialized education is welcome, the profession is difficult, and it takes a long time to study.

Outlook: are not limited. With an increase in work experience, opportunities in the profession also grow - from salary increases and work for large companies to work abroad (in Europe and America).

Designers

It is also a very sought-after profession with a large number of directions, prospects and opportunities for earning.

The profession is divided into many specializations. Only in the field of creating websites, there are many different areas: landing pages, blogs, websites for companies, etc. And in each such direction there will always be specialists who work only within the framework of their specialization.

Average monthly salary: 30-40 thousand rubles.

The question "Where to go to study?" stands before graduates acutely: often, when entering an educational institution, they do not fully understand what kind of profession they choose. This misunderstanding may persist until graduation.

Unlike Russian schools, students abroad are not only prepared for admission to specific universities, but also carry out serious work on career guidance, identifying their talents and inclinations. Students foreign schools study a wide range of subjects: from classical civilization and psychology to robotics and latest business technologies. They can practice rowing or debating, play chess or attend a Shakespeare club.

To pick up for a child high school abroad, please contact IQ Consultancy. We will help you choose the educational institution that suits you, as well as prepare the child in language and subjects so that he feels comfortable from the very beginning of education.

The older the students get, the more disciplines they try. This means that the more choice - what they are interested in as future profession what they tend to do. As a result, by the age of 16, 90% of foreign students already know who they want to become.
In addition, career consultants work with students in secondary schools in Europe and America. Also, educational institutions cooperate with large companies. Schoolchildren get the opportunity to work in starting positions during the holidays and set specific career goals for themselves.

But it is not enough to enter an interesting specialty - it is important to understand how and where to apply the acquired knowledge. Often, Russian graduates with deep fundamental knowledge do not have enough practice. This leads to the fact that more than half of our graduates by the end of their studies lose interest in learning and work outside their specialty.

If you have already graduated from a Russian university, but want to change your specialty or get more modern education in your field, consider applying to a foreign university. You can get a bachelor's degree in a new field for yourself, continue your specialized studies in a master's program or take intensive professional courses in their specialty. Learn more from our consultants.

Foreign universities offer up-to-date knowledge and develop practical skills of students. Most higher educational institutions- it is also research centers with their own laboratories, where students work on their projects and participate in the development of large companies.

Studying at a foreign university makes it possible to stay in another country (for example, Canada has soft immigration conditions for young professionals) and build a career at the world level. For those who do not want to leave their country forever, studying at a foreign university is an excellent experience and an important advantage for employment in Russia, especially since many foreign universities teach narrow specialties that are not yet available in Russian universities.

While we are mastering the professions of lawyers, economists, locksmiths and cooks Elon Musk dreams of flying to Mars, 3D printers are beginning to print human organs, and the UK is investing millions of pounds in training assistants and helpers for robots. Be prepared for the fact that in the near future machines will take up to 75% of jobs. Perhaps the robotics boom in Russia will happen a little later, but it will definitely happen. Let's talk about the professions of the future - new and promising. Because it is worth thinking about them now.

In what areas will robots not replace humans?

Robotics is advancing faster than experts thought. In Japan, machines are no longer only performing ordinary operations in factories, cooking and doing home cleaning - they are excellent at dancing, playing chess, and most importantly, learning. It is trained artificial intelligence that becomes the main competitor of man in the struggle for workplace. Why would an employer hire a CNC operator if the machine does not need to be paid a salary and there is no need to supervise it - robots will hardly try to steal anything, hardly be negligent.

As part of a lecture on human capital after the 4th industrial revolution, Christopher Pissarides (winner Nobel Prize Economics) identified only 6 industries in which robots cannot completely replace humans. At least in the next 20-30 years. This is:

1. The medicine.
2. Education.
3. The property.
4. The household.
5. Hospitality.
6. Personal services.

With medicine, education and real estate, everything is clear. A household is understood not only as household chores, but also planning the family budget, making decisions when creating the comfort of an apartment or house, choosing the best place to live, and so on. Hospitality is understood as hotel, restaurant and tourism management, as well as the entertainment industry.

Personal services include, for example, the services of a psychologist, a nanny, a nurse and other professionals that robots cannot replace for practical and ethical reasons. This also includes several areas, which in part are also professions. A striking example- the clergy. It is difficult to imagine a robot in the person of a church minister, unless it will be a separate new cult, a new religion.

It is also the sphere of art - presumably the value of human labor will not disappear here and, on the contrary, will continue to grow.

Professions of the future: TOP-20 specialties

Among the assumptions of the futurists, there are many specialties that may seem like a utopia or outright nonsense. When forecasting, it is especially important to rely on trends in science. If we know that robotics and IT are rapidly developing, then the position of a lawyer in robotics no longer looks so unrealistic. Let us draw your attention to the list of professions published by American, European and Russian researchers.

New professions of the future - TOP-10 Microsoft and The Future Laboratory

1. Designer virtual reality . Experts predict a significant growth in the VR device market. In the next 7-8 years, it should exceed $45 billion. Millions of people will spend most free time in virtual reality, which will be designed by next generation designers. They will create virtual offices for remote negotiations, museums, municipal institutions and much more.
2. Robotics Developers . Or robotics lawyers. They will act as intermediaries between man and artificial intelligence. The tasks of specialists will include the development ethical standards, according to which robots can exist among living people. The need for a profession is due to the possible appearance of "bad" machines that can intentionally harm people.
3. Virtual tour guides and digital commentators . Do you experience catharsis when you come into contact with works of art in museums, in art galleries? Experts believe that very soon virtual tours will replace up to 80% of the real premises of cultural objects. This is where digital commentators and guides who own VR technologies come in handy.
4. Biohackers . In fact, these are amateurs who conduct their own research in the field of molecular biology, using open data from the scientific community. It is assumed that biohackers will soon reach a new level and, in freelance mode, will be able to help scientists in finding ways to treat the most complex diseases.
5. Analysts of the Internet of Things . Appliances and electronics are increasingly equipped with their own software so that devices can communicate with each other. The Internet of Things (IoT) will require modernization in 5-8 years: in developed countries, specialists will be in demand who can analyze data and look for, say, new methods for integrating household appliances into unified systems for smart homes.
6. space guide . Scientists say that by the beginning of the 2030s, space tourism will no longer be a rarity and will become quite affordable for wealthy people. In this regard, guides who will accompany travelers on flights to the stars will become in demand. And if at the initial stage they can become cosmonauts, then in the future the specialty may appear even in ordinary universities.
7. Personal data curator . Neural interfaces that combine the human brain with a computer will become the most common in 3-4 years. We will be able to "record" memories, plans and thoughts, and distribute them in social networks– share with friends and even strangers. The task of the personal data curator is to combine information into a common information flow and adapt it.
8. Ecosystem Restoration Specialist . Around 2030, the planet's resources may be seriously depleted due to a significant increase in population. It's about not only about irreplaceable oil, but also about animals and plants. In this situation, engineers will be required to restore environment. In particular, they will be able to "revive" extinct species of animals and plants using previously collected genetic material.
9. DC Power Supply Engineer . In the next 5-10 years, the transition to sustainable energy can be completed - solar and wind energy will be used as the main source of power throughout the planet. The only problem is the inability to operate the devices in cloudy and calm weather. Therefore, developers of constant power devices will become especially in demand.
10. Body designer . Bioengineering should make a breakthrough by the mid-2020s. In the future, a person will be able to easily change tissues and even organs. The possibilities of medicine and plastic surgery will help people become what they would like to see themselves. And body designers will be able to translate the desires of a particular person into layouts that will guide surgeons in the course of work.

Promising professions of the future - TOP-10 according to Skolkovo

This list was presented by Skolkovo experts in the form of an atlas of specialties that will be in demand in the future. Among them there are excellent options for both girls and boys.

The most realistic professions were recognized as:

1. city ​​farmer . He will be engaged in useful gardening of megacities. It is quite possible that in the future large cities will be able to independently provide themselves with vegetables and fruits - they will be grown directly on the roofs and facades of skyscrapers.
2. Molecular Nutritionist . The “Larisa Dolina Diet” may not help, not only because of the anti-scientific basis, but also because individual features your body. In the near future, we will be able to lose weight at the molecular level - nutritionists will explore the individuality of our structure in great detail and will be able to create unique programs for losing weight, gaining or maintaining weight.
3. Online Doctor . A number of laws on online consultations have already been passed, so the profession does not seem futuristic, much less utopian. In 4-5 years, an online doctor will be able to replace most doctors who practice classic face-to-face patient care.
4. space tourism manager . If American researchers mark space guides, then Skolkovo focuses on specialists who will organize flights to the stars. Managers in this industry, according to forecasts, will be in demand in 15-20 years.
5. Digital linguist . The task of a specialist is to adapt the language of machines for a person, to make it more understandable and “alive”. Digital linguists will work with online translators, search engines and other robotic devices that "speak" to humans.
6. reenactors . Most iconic buildings, monuments of history and architecture, will soon become emergency. The task of the specialists in the restructuring of these objects is to create a project, according to which the building will cease to pose a danger and at the same time preserve the value of the monument.
7. 3D printing designer . This profession will be especially in demand in construction, where 3D technologies are already widely used today. And if now only individual elements and building materials are printed, then in the future, with the help of special printers, it will be possible to create full-fledged buildings.
8. home robot developer . The specialty exists today and will continue to gain popularity in the future. Experts believe that by 2030, a person will be able to completely get rid of household chores, transferring all domestic work machines.
9. financial trajectory designer . He will help you not to make mistakes when building a career by developing an individual plan for achieving success. In fact, this is an expert who can create an algorithm for moving along career ladder for every person.
10. mind fitness trainer . They will be as charismatic as the leaders of modern useless trainings, and at the same time help you get closer to intellectual perfection. You can master speed reading, develop a phenomenal memory, and so on.

Professions that will be in demand in 2020-2025

Modern business is increasingly moving away from classical formations towards remote work and hiring freelance employees - either for permanent work or project-based for specific tasks. The gig-economy is growing every year, gradually all professions related to intellectual work go “to a distance”.

In the next ten years, professions related to Internet activities will be in demand. Below is our TOP of professions, having mastered which you will not be left without money and will be able to work remotely from anywhere in the world where there is a stable Internet.

Internet Marketer

We spend most of the day “on the net” – reading news on websites or updating Instagram. Businesses have to rebuild and convey information to the consumer through modern communication channels. To do this, every business needs an Internet marketer. A person who is well versed in various types Internet advertising, knows how to build a sales funnel, automate processes and build communication with a client online.

The salary- from 80,000 rubles at the start to 300,000 for experienced specialists.

Internet advertising specialist

If an Internet marketer is engaged in the general direction of advertising, then someone needs to “work with their hands” and deal with direct settings. advertising campaigns. This falls within the realm of the online advertising specialist. Having learned how to work with one of the traffic sources, be it targeted, contextual or any other advertising, you will always find a job or be able to provide freelance services.

The salary– from 60,000 rubles to the office, from 10,000 rubles for one freelance client.

Web developer

Before setting up advertising, you need to prepare a platform to which the buyer will be led. In most cases, this site is a website. It is developed by a web designer. This direction is a fusion of creative and technical skills. You can only develop interfaces (frontend), or program the technical component (backend) or create websites on constructors. In the 21st century, every business will need a website, so you definitely won’t be left without work.

The salary– from 80,000 rubles in the office, from 25,000 rubles for one freelance project.

Programmer

The ability to work with code is a skill for which largest companies willing to pay big money. There is a real hunt for experienced programmers, and salaries often reach seven figures! In the next 10 years, a large demand is expected for developers of mobile applications for iOS and Android, this is one of the most sought-after professions by 2025.

The salary– from 120,000 rubles in the office, from 40,000 rubles for one freelance project.

Where to go to stay in trend

It is not the place that makes the person beautiful. You can do anywhere, the main thing is to follow the innovations, scientific discoveries and developments in your industry. It doesn't matter if you study to be a biologist, surgeon, programmer or psychologist - the key requirement is to follow modern professional trends. However, it is highly recommended higher education. Even if you do not work in your specialty, intellectual development in a university is usually more powerful than in a technical school or college.

From the point of view of the specialties of the future, the most demanded industries are:

• Biology;
• Robotics;
• Chemistry;
• Management.

Engineering specialties are also in trend. Designers and architects will be no less in demand. However, professions related to mental work come to the fore. heavy physical work machines will take over. Only sports can be an exception, but this is also in question - competitions among robots are already extremely popular.